{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4206994908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-022-09504-5","title":"Design and Analysis of Compact Quad-Element MIMO Antenna with Asymmetrical Ground Structures for Ultra-Wideband Communication","display_name":"Design and Analysis of Compact Quad-Element MIMO Antenna with Asymmetrical Ground Structures for Ultra-Wideband Communication","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4206994908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-022-09504-5"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11277-022-09504-5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-022-09504-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S49967189","display_name":"Wireless Personal Communications","issn_l":"0929-6212","issn":["0929-6212","1572-834X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Personal Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027062359","display_name":"Harleen Kaur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0668-1789"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162030827","display_name":"Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00wdq3744","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Harleen Kaur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, 147004, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, 147004, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014610162","display_name":"Hari Shankar Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3486-8989"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165689","display_name":"St. Luke's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/003nj8h62","country_code":"MT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210165689"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162030827","display_name":"Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00wdq3744","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}],"countries":["IN","MT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hari Shankar Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, 147004, India","TIET-VT Center of Excellence for Emerging Materials (CEEMS), TIET, Patiala, Punjab, 147004, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, 147004, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TIET-VT Center of Excellence for Emerging Materials (CEEMS), TIET, Patiala, Punjab, 147004, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165689"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055824701","display_name":"Rahul Upadhyay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0476-4529"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162030827","display_name":"Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00wdq3744","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rahul Upadhyay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, 147004, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, 147004, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5027062359"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"],"apc_list":{"value":2490,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3090},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8822,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91869682,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"124","issue":"4","first_page":"3105","last_page":"3127"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wideband","display_name":"Wideband","score":0.641967236995697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.5857776999473572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5541893839836121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multipath-propagation","display_name":"Multipath propagation","score":0.49061980843544006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.46427294611930847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.44886577129364014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna-diversity","display_name":"Antenna diversity","score":0.44087687134742737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diversity-gain","display_name":"Diversity gain","score":0.43257153034210205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ground-plane","display_name":"Ground plane","score":0.41939690709114075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoupling","display_name":"Decoupling (probability)","score":0.41113534569740295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.40075212717056274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3333381116390228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.33112311363220215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15682083368301392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.07016104459762573}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780202535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4524457","display_name":"Wideband","level":2,"score":0.641967236995697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.5857776999473572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5541893839836121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161218011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11827794","display_name":"Multipath propagation","level":3,"score":0.49061980843544006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.46427294611930847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.44886577129364014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60069766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q357054","display_name":"Antenna diversity","level":3,"score":0.44087687134742737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164785522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283966","display_name":"Diversity gain","level":4,"score":0.43257153034210205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88764893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1547722","display_name":"Ground plane","level":3,"score":0.41939690709114075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205606062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249645","display_name":"Decoupling (probability)","level":2,"score":0.41113534569740295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.40075212717056274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3333381116390228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.33112311363220215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15682083368301392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.07016104459762573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11277-022-09504-5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-022-09504-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S49967189","display_name":"Wireless Personal Communications","issn_l":"0929-6212","issn":["0929-6212","1572-834X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Personal Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5400000214576721,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1892772980","https://openalex.org/W1968325989","https://openalex.org/W1970363387","https://openalex.org/W2000585537","https://openalex.org/W2006175012","https://openalex.org/W2074439459","https://openalex.org/W2078787779","https://openalex.org/W2097076872","https://openalex.org/W2120449754","https://openalex.org/W2120854899","https://openalex.org/W2127095458","https://openalex.org/W2134030794","https://openalex.org/W2135265416","https://openalex.org/W2142956337","https://openalex.org/W2169072110","https://openalex.org/W2170147173","https://openalex.org/W2320029455","https://openalex.org/W2400685165","https://openalex.org/W2483622007","https://openalex.org/W2508185186","https://openalex.org/W2613570912","https://openalex.org/W2746831763","https://openalex.org/W2789345635","https://openalex.org/W2790728711","https://openalex.org/W2795786643","https://openalex.org/W2804171993","https://openalex.org/W2807223898","https://openalex.org/W2905151002","https://openalex.org/W2944876833","https://openalex.org/W2967297099","https://openalex.org/W2975658669","https://openalex.org/W2979732697"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2322059061","https://openalex.org/W2079455085","https://openalex.org/W2106419665","https://openalex.org/W2137385664","https://openalex.org/W2141348312","https://openalex.org/W2003125408","https://openalex.org/W2175411086","https://openalex.org/W2168329922","https://openalex.org/W1967702894","https://openalex.org/W2144110250"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}