{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3046072263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-020-07643-1","title":"Evolution of PAPR Reduction Techniques: A Wavelet Based OFDM Approach","display_name":"Evolution of PAPR Reduction Techniques: A Wavelet Based OFDM Approach","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3046072263","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-020-07643-1","mag":"3046072263"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11277-020-07643-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-020-07643-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S49967189","display_name":"Wireless Personal Communications","issn_l":"0929-6212","issn":["0929-6212","1572-834X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Personal Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041335466","display_name":"Sandeep Sarowa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7236-1556"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I865572129","display_name":"Adama Science and Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ccba128","country_code":"ET","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I865572129"]}],"countries":["ET"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sandeep Sarowa","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computing, Adama Science and Tech University, Adama, Ethiopia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computing, Adama Science and Tech University, Adama, Ethiopia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865572129"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085053994","display_name":"Naresh Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5677-971X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Naresh Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["ECE Department, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, P. U., Chandigarh, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ECE Department, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, P. U., Chandigarh, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051327291","display_name":"Sunil Agrawal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6055-2657"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sunil Agrawal","raw_affiliation_strings":["ECE Department, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, P. U., Chandigarh, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ECE Department, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, P. U., Chandigarh, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110663378","display_name":"B.S. Sohi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101407740","display_name":"Chandigarh University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t4pvx35","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Balwinder Singh Sohi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chandigarh University, Gharuan, Punjab, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chandigarh University, Gharuan, Punjab, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041335466"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I865572129"],"apc_list":{"value":2490,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3090},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1787,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88005223,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"115","issue":"2","first_page":"1565","last_page":"1588"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11873","display_name":"PAPR reduction in OFDM","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11873","display_name":"PAPR reduction in OFDM","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14194","display_name":"Bioactive Compounds in Plants","score":0.9516000151634216,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9444000124931335,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.8872362375259399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/companding","display_name":"Companding","score":0.8226803541183472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7908611297607422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.6113400459289551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduction","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","score":0.5429394841194153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.5106149315834045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet","display_name":"Wavelet","score":0.4869128465652466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.420693963766098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-efficiency","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","score":0.41769081354141235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clipping","display_name":"Clipping (morphology)","score":0.41584512591362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3530144691467285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2971513569355011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.22024598717689514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.0774664580821991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.07699957489967346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.07541859149932861}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.8872362375259399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104250799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780765","display_name":"Companding","level":4,"score":0.8226803541183472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7908611297607422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.6113400459289551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111335779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454686","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5429394841194153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.5106149315834045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.4869128465652466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.420693963766098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137246740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583970","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","level":3,"score":0.41769081354141235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776848632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853463","display_name":"Clipping (morphology)","level":2,"score":0.41584512591362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3530144691467285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2971513569355011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.22024598717689514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0774664580821991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.07699957489967346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07541859149932861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11277-020-07643-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-020-07643-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S49967189","display_name":"Wireless Personal Communications","issn_l":"0929-6212","issn":["0929-6212","1572-834X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Personal Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W750679187","https://openalex.org/W1964040861","https://openalex.org/W1966243568","https://openalex.org/W2003437285","https://openalex.org/W2004018188","https://openalex.org/W2004346312","https://openalex.org/W2008240247","https://openalex.org/W2012843201","https://openalex.org/W2015202324","https://openalex.org/W2026001694","https://openalex.org/W2037358233","https://openalex.org/W2049824694","https://openalex.org/W2053264539","https://openalex.org/W2062654269","https://openalex.org/W2063011342","https://openalex.org/W2069669069","https://openalex.org/W2069791605","https://openalex.org/W2075721467","https://openalex.org/W2077481753","https://openalex.org/W2081741996","https://openalex.org/W2082785777","https://openalex.org/W2103387212","https://openalex.org/W2104376808","https://openalex.org/W2105656385","https://openalex.org/W2105862752","https://openalex.org/W2106462914","https://openalex.org/W2110411562","https://openalex.org/W2115945796","https://openalex.org/W2119361349","https://openalex.org/W2120390488","https://openalex.org/W2132995205","https://openalex.org/W2134550214","https://openalex.org/W2135795642","https://openalex.org/W2139146853","https://openalex.org/W2152744465","https://openalex.org/W2155642268","https://openalex.org/W2159898094","https://openalex.org/W2161548477","https://openalex.org/W2162917494","https://openalex.org/W2163945552","https://openalex.org/W2248676863","https://openalex.org/W2270982955","https://openalex.org/W2294688254","https://openalex.org/W2307126531","https://openalex.org/W2480965624","https://openalex.org/W2508338264","https://openalex.org/W2514195606","https://openalex.org/W2522077440","https://openalex.org/W2534428192","https://openalex.org/W2551346601","https://openalex.org/W2566270783","https://openalex.org/W2606308235","https://openalex.org/W2754822917","https://openalex.org/W2759859402","https://openalex.org/W2769478995","https://openalex.org/W2783506667","https://openalex.org/W2798406045","https://openalex.org/W2803370250","https://openalex.org/W2900835751","https://openalex.org/W2911875605","https://openalex.org/W4232499488"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2004471278","https://openalex.org/W3089766784","https://openalex.org/W3002459871","https://openalex.org/W1593231936","https://openalex.org/W1938761098","https://openalex.org/W1534138696","https://openalex.org/W4229371204","https://openalex.org/W2740987083","https://openalex.org/W2140169030","https://openalex.org/W3165902604"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}