{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2614522447","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-4306-0","title":"Method of Empirical Mode Decomposition in Specific Emitter Identification","display_name":"Method of Empirical Mode Decomposition in Specific Emitter Identification","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-05-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2614522447","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-4306-0","mag":"2614522447"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11277-017-4306-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-4306-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S49967189","display_name":"Wireless Personal Communications","issn_l":"0929-6212","issn":["0929-6212","1572-834X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Personal Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029698897","display_name":"Jiang\u2010Hai Liang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiang-Hai Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan, 410073, People\u2019s Republic of China","College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan, 410073, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan, 410073, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan, 410073, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101706871","display_name":"Zhitao Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7135-5181"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhi-Tao Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan, 410073, People\u2019s Republic of China","College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan, 410073, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan, 410073, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan, 410073, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100409085","display_name":"Zhiwei Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6238-2660"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhi-Wei Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan, 410073, People\u2019s Republic of China","College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan, 410073, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan, 410073, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan, 410073, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029698897"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"],"apc_list":{"value":3090,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3090},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.05268322,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"96","issue":"2","first_page":"2447","last_page":"2461"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":0.9641000032424927,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.958299994468689,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8861136436462402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.6837189793586731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hilbert\u2013huang-transform","display_name":"Hilbert\u2013Huang transform","score":0.6773715019226074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.6562371253967285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/common-emitter","display_name":"Common emitter","score":0.6298170685768127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/principal-component-analysis","display_name":"Principal component analysis","score":0.6010869145393372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5917534232139587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5797185301780701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.5103935599327087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.4536433219909668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/common-mode-signal","display_name":"Common-mode signal","score":0.4278000593185425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.23569199442863464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.16685572266578674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.13940384984016418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-signal-processing","display_name":"Digital signal processing","score":0.07201889157295227}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8861136436462402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.6837189793586731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25570617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1006462","display_name":"Hilbert\u2013Huang transform","level":3,"score":0.6773715019226074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.6562371253967285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46918542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648344","display_name":"Common emitter","level":2,"score":0.6298170685768127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27438332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2873","display_name":"Principal component analysis","level":2,"score":0.6010869145393372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5917534232139587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5797185301780701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.5103935599327087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4536433219909668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189714311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1530371","display_name":"Common-mode signal","level":4,"score":0.4278000593185425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.23569199442863464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.16685572266578674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.13940384984016418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84462506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173142","display_name":"Digital signal processing","level":2,"score":0.07201889157295227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13412647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174948","display_name":"Analog signal","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112633086","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381287","display_name":"White noise","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11277-017-4306-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-4306-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S49967189","display_name":"Wireless Personal Communications","issn_l":"0929-6212","issn":["0929-6212","1572-834X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Personal Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W58365991","https://openalex.org/W120660591","https://openalex.org/W146096380","https://openalex.org/W1510900102","https://openalex.org/W1827896688","https://openalex.org/W1968960382","https://openalex.org/W1970247550","https://openalex.org/W1970410262","https://openalex.org/W1971041865","https://openalex.org/W1985671681","https://openalex.org/W2000093279","https://openalex.org/W2005094501","https://openalex.org/W2006208855","https://openalex.org/W2007221293","https://openalex.org/W2014572626","https://openalex.org/W2019190094","https://openalex.org/W2031081839","https://openalex.org/W2038836370","https://openalex.org/W2101686135","https://openalex.org/W2113251126","https://openalex.org/W2118151299","https://openalex.org/W2139212933","https://openalex.org/W2155372100","https://openalex.org/W2164162938","https://openalex.org/W2166320154","https://openalex.org/W2170196358","https://openalex.org/W2317978897","https://openalex.org/W3151304249"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3014107421","https://openalex.org/W2363056446","https://openalex.org/W2081563414","https://openalex.org/W2359718298","https://openalex.org/W2377062149","https://openalex.org/W2076661204","https://openalex.org/W2380939102","https://openalex.org/W154554909","https://openalex.org/W2089603224","https://openalex.org/W2072581623"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}