{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388017899","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-023-03534-y","title":"Novel multiple access protocols against Q-learning-based tunnel monitoring using flying ad hoc networks","display_name":"Novel multiple access protocols against Q-learning-based tunnel monitoring using flying ad hoc networks","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388017899","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-023-03534-y"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11276-023-03534-y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-023-03534-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S205498627","display_name":"Wireless Networks","issn_l":"1022-0038","issn":["1022-0038","1572-8196"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074269304","display_name":"Bakri Awaji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4122-1179"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47164929","display_name":"Najran University","ror":"https://ror.org/05edw4a90","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bakri Hossain Awaji","raw_affiliation_strings":["Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009934723","display_name":"M. M. Kamruzzaman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8464-1523"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I199702508","display_name":"Al Jouf University","ror":"https://ror.org/02zsyt821","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I199702508"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. M. Kamruzzaman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Jouf University, Sakakah, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Jouf University, Sakakah, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I199702508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ahmad Althuniabt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145019703","display_name":"Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/04a5b0p13","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145019703"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmad Althuniabt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145019703"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060273431","display_name":"Ibrahim Aqeel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1211-5425"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91450128","display_name":"Jazan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bjnq803","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ibrahim Aqeel","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and IT, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and IT, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036224966","display_name":"Ibrahim Khormi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5002-2166"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91450128","display_name":"Jazan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bjnq803","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ibrahim Mohsen Khormi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and IT, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and IT, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91450128"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Mani Gopalsamy","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mani Gopalsamy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Coolsoft, Louisville, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Coolsoft, Louisville, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071944299","display_name":"Udayakumar Allimuthu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5376-0327"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1330855593","display_name":"Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05bc5bx80","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330855593"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Udayakumar Allimuthu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Computing, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology (Deemed to Be University), Avadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600062, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Computing, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology (Deemed to Be University), Avadi, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600062, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330855593"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074269304"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.4334,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98070941,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"2","first_page":"987","last_page":"1011"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9933000206947327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8679337501525879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.653908371925354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drone","display_name":"Drone","score":0.6432330012321472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6171778440475464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.5262072682380676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.47480857372283936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.45757317543029785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Mobile ad hoc network","score":0.42349621653556824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.40924108028411865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.35523781180381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.19494640827178955}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8679337501525879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.653908371925354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59519942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q650665","display_name":"Drone","level":2,"score":0.6432330012321472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6171778440475464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.5262072682380676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.47480857372283936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.45757317543029785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91280400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Mobile ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.42349621653556824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.40924108028411865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.35523781180381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.19494640827178955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11276-023-03534-y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-023-03534-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S205498627","display_name":"Wireless Networks","issn_l":"1022-0038","issn":["1022-0038","1572-8196"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967123776","https://openalex.org/W2145339207","https://openalex.org/W2606957619","https://openalex.org/W2735164699","https://openalex.org/W2887998689","https://openalex.org/W2965959756","https://openalex.org/W2989749733","https://openalex.org/W2999266695","https://openalex.org/W3025404527","https://openalex.org/W3046090201","https://openalex.org/W3088570524","https://openalex.org/W3112754424","https://openalex.org/W3122547876","https://openalex.org/W3159484115","https://openalex.org/W3165200666","https://openalex.org/W3183051093","https://openalex.org/W3206327183","https://openalex.org/W4221117306","https://openalex.org/W4225293044","https://openalex.org/W4281295105","https://openalex.org/W4281674651","https://openalex.org/W4281718543","https://openalex.org/W4283080009","https://openalex.org/W4289521734","https://openalex.org/W4308010601","https://openalex.org/W4309624388","https://openalex.org/W4309873793","https://openalex.org/W4310483820","https://openalex.org/W4312065132","https://openalex.org/W4317830729","https://openalex.org/W4318071611","https://openalex.org/W4318620358","https://openalex.org/W4318981567","https://openalex.org/W4318983719","https://openalex.org/W4319737165","https://openalex.org/W4319942579","https://openalex.org/W4321452596","https://openalex.org/W4321596732","https://openalex.org/W4321611535","https://openalex.org/W4367311466"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3035283282","https://openalex.org/W2768875466","https://openalex.org/W1591014886","https://openalex.org/W1581687089","https://openalex.org/W2551975114","https://openalex.org/W2025838880","https://openalex.org/W2123281165","https://openalex.org/W2003275014","https://openalex.org/W4210799434","https://openalex.org/W2282175249"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-01T17:29:45.350535","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}