{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1990937109","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-013-0667-3","title":"Face Alignment by Explicit Shape Regression","display_name":"Face Alignment by Explicit Shape Regression","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-12-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1990937109","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-013-0667-3","mag":"1990937109"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11263-013-0667-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-013-0667-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S25538012","display_name":"International Journal of Computer Vision","issn_l":"0920-5691","issn":["0920-5691","1573-1405"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computer Vision","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040475616","display_name":"Xudong Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4761-693X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113369","display_name":"Microsoft Research Asia (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0300m5276","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xudong Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Visual Computing Group, Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China","Visual Computing Group, Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, People's Republic of China#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Visual Computing Group, Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Visual Computing Group, Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, People's Republic of China#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101959185","display_name":"Yichen Wei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4327-8459"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113369","display_name":"Microsoft Research Asia (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0300m5276","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yichen Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Visual Computing Group, Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China","Visual Computing Group, Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, People's Republic of China#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Visual Computing Group, Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Visual Computing Group, Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, People's Republic of China#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070617771","display_name":"Fang Wen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3170-8971"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113369","display_name":"Microsoft Research Asia (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0300m5276","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fang Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Visual Computing Group, Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China","Visual Computing Group, Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, People's Republic of China#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Visual Computing Group, Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Visual Computing Group, Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, People's Republic of China#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037419606","display_name":"Jian Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7206-0641"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290206253","display_name":"Microsoft (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00d0nc645","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210113369","display_name":"Microsoft Research Asia (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/0300m5276","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jian Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Visual Computing Group, Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China","Visual Computing Group, Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, People's Republic of China#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Visual Computing Group, Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210113369"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Visual Computing Group, Microsoft Research Asia, Beijing, People's Republic of China#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040475616"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4210113369"],"apc_list":{"value":3690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":77.8738,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":899,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99970884,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"107","issue":"2","first_page":"177","last_page":"190"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.994700014591217,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11307","display_name":"Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning","score":0.9801999926567078,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.708160936832428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regression","display_name":"Regression","score":0.6964349746704102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6537439227104187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.644739031791687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.5946694016456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constraint","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","score":0.5642811059951782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parametric-statistics","display_name":"Parametric statistics","score":0.5396727323532104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regression-analysis","display_name":"Regression analysis","score":0.5368633270263672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4896848499774933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/active-shape-model","display_name":"Active shape model","score":0.46929818391799927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-selection","display_name":"Feature selection","score":0.4597691595554352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4479231834411621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-set","display_name":"Test set","score":0.4242496192455292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonparametric-regression","display_name":"Nonparametric regression","score":0.41101711988449097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3282368779182434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.32506972551345825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.15744274854660034}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.708160936832428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83546350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1139051","display_name":"Regression","level":2,"score":0.6964349746704102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6537439227104187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.644739031791687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.5946694016456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.5642811059951782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117251300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1849855","display_name":"Parametric statistics","level":2,"score":0.5396727323532104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.5368633270263672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4896848499774933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129641003","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q267189","display_name":"Active shape model","level":3,"score":0.46929818391799927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148483581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446488","display_name":"Feature selection","level":2,"score":0.4597691595554352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4479231834411621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169903167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3985153","display_name":"Test set","level":2,"score":0.4242496192455292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74127309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3455886","display_name":"Nonparametric regression","level":3,"score":0.41101711988449097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3282368779182434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.32506972551345825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.15744274854660034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11263-013-0667-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-013-0667-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S25538012","display_name":"International Journal of Computer Vision","issn_l":"0920-5691","issn":["0920-5691","1573-1405"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computer Vision","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.306.3484","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.306.3484","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/um/people/jiansun/papers/CVPR12_FaceAlignRegression.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.466.4363","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.466.4363","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/people/yichenw/cvpr12_facealignment.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1678356000","https://openalex.org/W1782590233","https://openalex.org/W1796263212","https://openalex.org/W1835499858","https://openalex.org/W1855204404","https://openalex.org/W1971616954","https://openalex.org/W1976948919","https://openalex.org/W1977821862","https://openalex.org/W2032558548","https://openalex.org/W2038952578","https://openalex.org/W2046399019","https://openalex.org/W2078775693","https://openalex.org/W2082308025","https://openalex.org/W2089497633","https://openalex.org/W2101812986","https://openalex.org/W2102512156","https://openalex.org/W2116277445","https://openalex.org/W2127271355","https://openalex.org/W2136000821","https://openalex.org/W2149476927","https://openalex.org/W2152826865","https://openalex.org/W2153663612","https://openalex.org/W2157285372","https://openalex.org/W2159624360","https://openalex.org/W2167955297","https://openalex.org/W2172156083","https://openalex.org/W3099514962","https://openalex.org/W4252521223","https://openalex.org/W6638571062"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4293525103","https://openalex.org/W2897995864","https://openalex.org/W2345184372","https://openalex.org/W2374344280","https://openalex.org/W3200179079","https://openalex.org/W2347601237","https://openalex.org/W4280583453","https://openalex.org/W2546942002","https://openalex.org/W2146390275","https://openalex.org/W2112005724"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":43},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":41},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":77},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":88},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":122},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":110},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":132},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":120},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":81},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":20}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}