{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2004734153","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-011-0482-7","title":"Self-calibrated, Multi-spectral Photometric Stereo for 3D Face Capture","display_name":"Self-calibrated, Multi-spectral Photometric Stereo for 3D Face Capture","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-08-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2004734153","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-011-0482-7","mag":"2004734153"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11263-011-0482-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-011-0482-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S25538012","display_name":"International Journal of Computer Vision","issn_l":"0920-5691","issn":["0920-5691","1573-1405"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computer Vision","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020722131","display_name":"George Vogiatzis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3226-0603"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169199633","display_name":"Aston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05j0ve876","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"George Vogiatzis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, UK","Aston University,Birmingham,UK,B4 7ET"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aston University,Birmingham,UK,B4 7ET","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101597326","display_name":"Carlos Hern\u00e1ndez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0267-6306"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Hern\u00e1ndez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google, Seattle, WA, 98103, US","Google, Seattle, US 98103"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google, Seattle, WA, 98103, US","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google, Seattle, US 98103","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020722131"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"],"apc_list":{"value":2890,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6171,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91396586,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"97","issue":"1","first_page":"91","last_page":"103"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10531","display_name":"Advanced Vision and Imaging","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10719","display_name":"3D Shape Modeling and Analysis","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.8048073053359985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.7992666959762573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.763054370880127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photometric-stereo","display_name":"Photometric stereo","score":0.726865291595459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epipolar-geometry","display_name":"Epipolar geometry","score":0.6093829870223999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ransac","display_name":"RANSAC","score":0.600244402885437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outlier","display_name":"Outlier","score":0.5651000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calibration","display_name":"Calibration","score":0.5591922402381897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structure-from-motion","display_name":"Structure from motion","score":0.53776615858078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.5132867693901062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/camera-resectioning","display_name":"Camera resectioning","score":0.4671359062194824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monocular","display_name":"Monocular","score":0.425787091255188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-motion-capture","display_name":"Facial motion capture","score":0.41306668519973755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-reconstruction","display_name":"3D reconstruction","score":0.4105580449104309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion-estimation","display_name":"Motion estimation","score":0.36739861965179443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.25223904848098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.2003861963748932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1939864158630371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face-detection","display_name":"Face detection","score":0.17692169547080994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.16403132677078247}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.8048073053359985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.7992666959762573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.763054370880127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44365914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17120636","display_name":"Photometric stereo","level":3,"score":0.726865291595459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23379248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200904","display_name":"Epipolar geometry","level":3,"score":0.6093829870223999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114744707","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218533","display_name":"RANSAC","level":3,"score":0.600244402885437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79337645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q779824","display_name":"Outlier","level":2,"score":0.5651000142097473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165838908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736777","display_name":"Calibration","level":2,"score":0.5591922402381897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146159030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7625099","display_name":"Structure from motion","level":3,"score":0.53776615858078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.5132867693901062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110898773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2933935","display_name":"Camera resectioning","level":2,"score":0.4671359062194824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65909025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1945033","display_name":"Monocular","level":2,"score":0.425787091255188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98907195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5428562","display_name":"Facial motion capture","level":5,"score":0.41306668519973755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109950114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4464732","display_name":"3D reconstruction","level":2,"score":0.4105580449104309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10161872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557891","display_name":"Motion estimation","level":2,"score":0.36739861965179443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.25223904848098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.2003861963748932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1939864158630371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4641261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11681085","display_name":"Face detection","level":4,"score":0.17692169547080994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.16403132677078247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11263-011-0482-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-011-0482-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S25538012","display_name":"International Journal of Computer Vision","issn_l":"0920-5691","issn":["0920-5691","1573-1405"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computer Vision","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.aston.ac.uk:17951","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publications.aston.ac.uk/view/author/cb30ae3617b9f05c0c1f95ceeeaff0db.html>","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400483","display_name":"Aston Publications Explorer (Aston University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169199633","host_organization_name":"Aston University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169199633"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.4699999988079071}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W988466463","https://openalex.org/W1524170530","https://openalex.org/W1539790409","https://openalex.org/W1550374960","https://openalex.org/W1798209079","https://openalex.org/W1975089519","https://openalex.org/W2002896099","https://openalex.org/W2013947191","https://openalex.org/W2028401795","https://openalex.org/W2033819227","https://openalex.org/W2045286529","https://openalex.org/W2066085919","https://openalex.org/W2085261163","https://openalex.org/W2100810849","https://openalex.org/W2106715340","https://openalex.org/W2120534609","https://openalex.org/W2123237166","https://openalex.org/W2131563332","https://openalex.org/W2138127543","https://openalex.org/W2138334472","https://openalex.org/W2148151066","https://openalex.org/W2160014001","https://openalex.org/W2167085613","https://openalex.org/W2170413022","https://openalex.org/W2171705740","https://openalex.org/W2489602016","https://openalex.org/W2768066693","https://openalex.org/W4244340458","https://openalex.org/W4247924304","https://openalex.org/W4248025599","https://openalex.org/W4249502209","https://openalex.org/W4251434124","https://openalex.org/W6631421331","https://openalex.org/W6678223842","https://openalex.org/W6679670745"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2082446201","https://openalex.org/W2111113322","https://openalex.org/W4312286391","https://openalex.org/W2113845741","https://openalex.org/W2737053732","https://openalex.org/W2362714107","https://openalex.org/W2099927035","https://openalex.org/W2139770562","https://openalex.org/W73815255","https://openalex.org/W2532401163"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-19T15:47:20.252518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}