{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2020944503","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-006-8910-9","title":"Boosting Sex Identification Performance","display_name":"Boosting Sex Identification Performance","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2020944503","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-006-8910-9","mag":"2020944503"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11263-006-8910-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-006-8910-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S25538012","display_name":"International Journal of Computer Vision","issn_l":"0920-5691","issn":["0920-5691","1573-1405"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computer Vision","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085643229","display_name":"Shumeet Baluja","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8696-8711"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shumeet Baluja","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Research, Google Inc., 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View, CA, 94043","Google, Inc. and Carnegie Mellon University, Computer Science Department#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Research, Google Inc., 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View, CA, 94043","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google, Inc. and Carnegie Mellon University, Computer Science Department#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048198161","display_name":"Henry A. Rowley","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1291425158","display_name":"Google (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00njsd438","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158","https://openalex.org/I4210128969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henry A. Rowley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Google Research, Google Inc., 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View, CA, 94043","GOOGLE INC "],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Google Research, Google Inc., 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View, CA, 94043","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"GOOGLE INC ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1291425158"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2890,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.9908,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":352,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98965811,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"71","issue":"1","first_page":"111","last_page":"119"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9742000102996826,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boosting","display_name":"Boosting (machine learning)","score":0.7891373634338379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7777982950210571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaboost","display_name":"AdaBoost","score":0.7463576793670654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7375755310058594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.7291408181190491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grayscale","display_name":"Grayscale","score":0.7245866060256958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.652027428150177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.6266682744026184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.5066174268722534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4218492805957794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3354601263999939}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46686674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466303","display_name":"Boosting (machine learning)","level":2,"score":0.7891373634338379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7777982950210571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141404830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2823869","display_name":"AdaBoost","level":3,"score":0.7463576793670654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7375755310058594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.7291408181190491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78201319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685727","display_name":"Grayscale","level":3,"score":0.7245866060256958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.652027428150177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.6266682744026184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5066174268722534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4218492805957794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3354601263999939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11263-006-8910-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11263-006-8910-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S25538012","display_name":"International Journal of Computer Vision","issn_l":"0920-5691","issn":["0920-5691","1573-1405"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Computer Vision","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.130.9673","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.130.9673","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~har/ijcv2007-sex.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.323.6929","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.323.6929","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://www.aaai.org/Papers/IAAI/2005/IAAI05-008.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.72.94","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.72.94","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.esprockets.com/papers/IAAI052BalujaS.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.7400000095367432,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1576520375","https://openalex.org/W1604938182","https://openalex.org/W2033419168","https://openalex.org/W2096850600","https://openalex.org/W2099363823","https://openalex.org/W2101392314","https://openalex.org/W2112076978","https://openalex.org/W2119821739","https://openalex.org/W2147507563","https://openalex.org/W2153281406","https://openalex.org/W2164302083","https://openalex.org/W2217896605","https://openalex.org/W3214102110","https://openalex.org/W4239510810","https://openalex.org/W6634442568","https://openalex.org/W6676769703","https://openalex.org/W6804270185"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2147943677","https://openalex.org/W2096475118","https://openalex.org/W2003125512","https://openalex.org/W1996541855","https://openalex.org/W2157071234","https://openalex.org/W2078040488","https://openalex.org/W2340694410","https://openalex.org/W2543725295","https://openalex.org/W2004195487","https://openalex.org/W2087153926"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":35},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":25}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}