{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7139094129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-026-01421-3","title":"A hybrid deep learning based intrusion detection framework to identify cyber attacks in edge-based IIoT","display_name":"A hybrid deep learning based intrusion detection framework to identify cyber attacks in edge-based IIoT","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-03-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7139094129","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-026-01421-3"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11235-026-01421-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-026-01421-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S145894672","display_name":"Telecommunication Systems","issn_l":"1018-4864","issn":["1018-4864","1572-9451"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Telecommunication Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084066202","display_name":"Mahmood Al-Bahri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0176-0680"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45998257","display_name":"Sohar University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ftvf862","country_code":"OM","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45998257"]}],"countries":["OM"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahmood Al-Bahri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, Sohar University, Sohar, Oman"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, Sohar University, Sohar, Oman","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45998257"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049393705","display_name":"Mohammed Saleh Ali Muthanna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1165-7812"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45998257","display_name":"Sohar University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ftvf862","country_code":"OM","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45998257"]}],"countries":["OM"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammed Saleh Ali Muthanna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, Sohar University, Sohar, Oman"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, Sohar University, Sohar, Oman","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45998257"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012944437","display_name":"Muhammad Zakarya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7070-6699"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181063083","display_name":"Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan","ror":"https://ror.org/03b9y4e65","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181063083"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Zakarya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181063083"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5129857624","display_name":"Reem Ibrahim Alkanhel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106778892","display_name":"Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University","ror":"https://ror.org/05b0cyh02","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106778892"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Reem Ibrahim Alkanhel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106778892"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081010414","display_name":"Ayaz Ali Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2793-858X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87482320","display_name":"University of Management and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0095xcq10","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87482320"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ayaz Ali Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Lakki Marwat, Lakki Marwat, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Lakki Marwat, Lakki Marwat, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87482320"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101600764","display_name":"Abdullah Alshahrani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8196-923X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099699","display_name":"University of Jeddah","ror":"https://ror.org/015ya8798","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099699"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdullah Alshahrani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, College of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, 21493, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, College of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, 21493, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099699"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012944437"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181063083"],"apc_list":{"value":2790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2790},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.27928748,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"89","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.447299987077713,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.447299987077713,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.20600000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.06520000100135803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrusion-detection-system","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","score":0.6506999731063843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converse","display_name":"Converse","score":0.5644999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.4896000027656555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.48739999532699585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.4309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.4049000144004822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.3824999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.38199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.3797999918460846}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9078999757766724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35525427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745881","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","level":2,"score":0.6506999731063843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776809875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1375963","display_name":"Converse","level":2,"score":0.5644999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.4896000027656555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.48739999532699585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.48010000586509705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4537000060081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.4049000144004822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3824999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.38199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.3797999918460846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.35899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018725008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4071928","display_name":"Cyber threats","level":2,"score":0.3547999858856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.337799996137619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38822068","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131406","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","level":3,"score":0.33079999685287476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.3244999945163727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202839342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60740481","display_name":"Industrial Internet","level":3,"score":0.32019999623298645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22680326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7444867","display_name":"Secure coding","level":5,"score":0.3070000112056732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.30570000410079956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182590292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989632","display_name":"Network security","level":2,"score":0.3025999963283539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.2775999903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.27140000462532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126831891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221673","display_name":"Host (biology)","level":2,"score":0.26840001344680786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.258899986743927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C739882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3560506","display_name":"Anomaly detection","level":2,"score":0.25679999589920044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29825287","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1427940","display_name":"Warning system","level":2,"score":0.25270000100135803}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11235-026-01421-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-026-01421-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S145894672","display_name":"Telecommunication Systems","issn_l":"1018-4864","issn":["1018-4864","1572-9451"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Telecommunication Systems","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3117819143","https://openalex.org/W3139056303","https://openalex.org/W3153313568","https://openalex.org/W3158350046","https://openalex.org/W3160751182","https://openalex.org/W3164321464","https://openalex.org/W3168905915","https://openalex.org/W3177145937","https://openalex.org/W3184839167","https://openalex.org/W3201481350","https://openalex.org/W3202760407","https://openalex.org/W3211144245","https://openalex.org/W3214149851","https://openalex.org/W3215380763","https://openalex.org/W4200245370","https://openalex.org/W4207077357","https://openalex.org/W4213012766","https://openalex.org/W4214819121","https://openalex.org/W4225662012","https://openalex.org/W4226105903","https://openalex.org/W4226319939","https://openalex.org/W4226343570","https://openalex.org/W4285105424","https://openalex.org/W4289550234","https://openalex.org/W4296398041","https://openalex.org/W4296819773","https://openalex.org/W4408670632","https://openalex.org/W4416690843"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-11T07:18:39.950985","created_date":"2026-03-20T00:00:00"}