{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2024386301","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-011-0010-x","title":"Disagreement, evidence, and agnosticism","display_name":"Disagreement, evidence, and agnosticism","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-09-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2024386301","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-011-0010-x","mag":"2024386301"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11229-011-0010-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-011-0010-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S255146","display_name":"Synthese","issn_l":"0039-7857","issn":["0039-7857","1573-0964"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Synthese","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074345705","display_name":"Jason Decker","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188497080","display_name":"Carleton College","ror":"https://ror.org/03jep7677","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188497080"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jason Decker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carleton College, 1 N. College Street, Northfield, MN, 55057, USA","Carleton College"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carleton College, 1 N. College Street, Northfield, MN, 55057, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188497080"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carleton College","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188497080"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074345705"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188497080"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.707,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91035286,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"187","issue":"2","first_page":"753","last_page":"783"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11477","display_name":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11477","display_name":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11997","display_name":"Free Will and Agency","score":0.9807000160217285,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.9757000207901001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agnosticism","display_name":"Agnosticism","score":0.9810642004013062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-science","display_name":"Philosophy of science","score":0.844876766204834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skepticism","display_name":"Skepticism","score":0.814766526222229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.79108726978302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-language","display_name":"Philosophy of language","score":0.7619138956069946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaphysics","display_name":"Metaphysics","score":0.6303861141204834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.5712518692016602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uniqueness","display_name":"Uniqueness","score":0.5285543203353882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relation","display_name":"Relation (database)","score":0.4962075352668762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mistake","display_name":"Mistake","score":0.46220991015434265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.251298725605011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.19951096177101135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.13879159092903137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.09376835823059082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.07617649435997009}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776139661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288928","display_name":"Agnosticism","level":2,"score":0.9810642004013062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110099512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59115","display_name":"Philosophy of science","level":2,"score":0.844876766204834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18296254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395219","display_name":"Skepticism","level":2,"score":0.814766526222229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.79108726978302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123556308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484761","display_name":"Philosophy of language","level":3,"score":0.7619138956069946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182744844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35277","display_name":"Metaphysics","level":2,"score":0.6303861141204834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.5712518692016602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777021972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22976830","display_name":"Uniqueness","level":2,"score":0.5285543203353882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25343380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q277521","display_name":"Relation (database)","level":2,"score":0.4962075352668762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777179996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q911222","display_name":"Mistake","level":2,"score":0.46220991015434265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.251298725605011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.19951096177101135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.13879159092903137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.09376835823059082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.07617649435997009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11229-011-0010-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-011-0010-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S255146","display_name":"Synthese","issn_l":"0039-7857","issn":["0039-7857","1573-0964"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Synthese","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.6299999952316284,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W390992476","https://openalex.org/W404853544","https://openalex.org/W562192359","https://openalex.org/W1485851585","https://openalex.org/W1966650373","https://openalex.org/W1968293352","https://openalex.org/W1976479981","https://openalex.org/W1980491396","https://openalex.org/W1990981135","https://openalex.org/W2048750562","https://openalex.org/W2053562506","https://openalex.org/W2107273425","https://openalex.org/W2120221427","https://openalex.org/W2128785381","https://openalex.org/W2161868110","https://openalex.org/W4210358641","https://openalex.org/W4210427261","https://openalex.org/W4246548276","https://openalex.org/W4388212948","https://openalex.org/W4388213277"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2393417849","https://openalex.org/W1979976576","https://openalex.org/W4301358874","https://openalex.org/W4301150450","https://openalex.org/W4250651810","https://openalex.org/W2074061597","https://openalex.org/W4243280206","https://openalex.org/W4237099893","https://openalex.org/W2512236358","https://openalex.org/W2093643983"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T14:29:43.386196","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}