{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3121943838","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-009-9505-0","title":"Models and fiction","display_name":"Models and fiction","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-03-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3121943838","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-009-9505-0","mag":"3121943838"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11229-009-9505-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-009-9505-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S255146","display_name":"Synthese","issn_l":"0039-7857","issn":["0039-7857","1573-0964"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Synthese","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077859671","display_name":"Roman Frigg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0812-0907"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I909854389","display_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science","ror":"https://ror.org/0090zs177","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I909854389"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Roman Frigg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Philosophy, Logic and Scientific Method, London School of Economics, Houghton Street, London, WC2A 2AE, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Philosophy, Logic and Scientific Method, London School of Economics, Houghton Street, London, WC2A 2AE, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I909854389"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077859671"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I909854389"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":76.4059,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":286,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99933588,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"172","issue":"2","first_page":"251","last_page":"268"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10778","display_name":"Philosophy and History of Science","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10778","display_name":"Philosophy and History of Science","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14329","display_name":"Science and Climate Studies","score":0.958899974822998,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.9433000087738037,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-science","display_name":"Philosophy of science","score":0.7899610996246338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-language","display_name":"Philosophy of language","score":0.7432384490966797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.7086963057518005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scientific-modelling","display_name":"Scientific modelling","score":0.6551386713981628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sort","display_name":"sort","score":0.6505337953567505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaphysics","display_name":"Metaphysics","score":0.6155921220779419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.3947763741016388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3854372501373291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.3335530459880829}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110099512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59115","display_name":"Philosophy of science","level":2,"score":0.7899610996246338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123556308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484761","display_name":"Philosophy of language","level":3,"score":0.7432384490966797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.7086963057518005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138379479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1116876","display_name":"Scientific modelling","level":2,"score":0.6551386713981628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88548561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q347599","display_name":"sort","level":2,"score":0.6505337953567505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182744844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35277","display_name":"Metaphysics","level":2,"score":0.6155921220779419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.3947763741016388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3854372501373291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3335530459880829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11229-009-9505-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-009-9505-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S255146","display_name":"Synthese","issn_l":"0039-7857","issn":["0039-7857","1573-0964"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Synthese","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.lse.ac.uk:29995","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0812-0907>","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401593","display_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science Research Online (London School of Economics and Political Science)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I909854389","host_organization_name":"London School of Economics and Political Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I909854389"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.6700000166893005,"display_name":"Gender equality"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W11234957","https://openalex.org/W32279142","https://openalex.org/W276328750","https://openalex.org/W853268249","https://openalex.org/W1500458205","https://openalex.org/W1561663861","https://openalex.org/W1572932467","https://openalex.org/W1648222775","https://openalex.org/W1685438685","https://openalex.org/W1952311994","https://openalex.org/W1985651932","https://openalex.org/W1988926103","https://openalex.org/W1999034136","https://openalex.org/W2007404549","https://openalex.org/W2009279735","https://openalex.org/W2023910666","https://openalex.org/W2028015998","https://openalex.org/W2031559709","https://openalex.org/W2035260372","https://openalex.org/W2038230010","https://openalex.org/W2038453214","https://openalex.org/W2042690899","https://openalex.org/W2058380691","https://openalex.org/W2068726321","https://openalex.org/W2086578213","https://openalex.org/W2090992897","https://openalex.org/W2091881366","https://openalex.org/W2093154446","https://openalex.org/W2123718875","https://openalex.org/W2128110871","https://openalex.org/W2134278517","https://openalex.org/W2147443826","https://openalex.org/W2163209279","https://openalex.org/W2166503214","https://openalex.org/W2249154516","https://openalex.org/W2328013419","https://openalex.org/W2403407622","https://openalex.org/W2477508917","https://openalex.org/W2484414035","https://openalex.org/W2492085879","https://openalex.org/W2506258275","https://openalex.org/W2796014291","https://openalex.org/W2798521970","https://openalex.org/W2988977414","https://openalex.org/W2995584341","https://openalex.org/W3084250838","https://openalex.org/W3127011718","https://openalex.org/W3130312543","https://openalex.org/W3168385502","https://openalex.org/W4205169294","https://openalex.org/W4205968470","https://openalex.org/W4236990395","https://openalex.org/W4245353148","https://openalex.org/W4248178190","https://openalex.org/W4249066269","https://openalex.org/W4249161799","https://openalex.org/W4252326691","https://openalex.org/W4254091289","https://openalex.org/W4308258825","https://openalex.org/W6637090753","https://openalex.org/W6659249351","https://openalex.org/W6675383638","https://openalex.org/W6808190908"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1113816724","https://openalex.org/W2092285106","https://openalex.org/W2066948025","https://openalex.org/W1979976576","https://openalex.org/W2910238174","https://openalex.org/W4241096138","https://openalex.org/W3088603813","https://openalex.org/W1990529896","https://openalex.org/W2803521345","https://openalex.org/W2001389553"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":19}],"updated_date":"2026-06-10T14:10:52.464848","created_date":"2021-02-01T00:00:00"}
