{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400651801","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-024-06351-y","title":"Exploiting beam search confidence for energy-efficient speech recognition","display_name":"Exploiting beam search confidence for energy-efficient speech recognition","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400651801","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-024-06351-y"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11227-024-06351-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11227-024-06351-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11227-024-06351-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32326811","display_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","issn_l":"0920-8542","issn":["0920-8542","1573-0484"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11227-024-06351-y.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100202171","display_name":"Dennis Pinto Rivero","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2175-9580"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dennis Pinto","raw_affiliation_strings":["AMD, Dublin, Ireland","Department of Computer Architecture, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya (UPC), Jordi Girona 1-3, Barcelona, 08034, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AMD, Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Architecture, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya (UPC), Jordi Girona 1-3, Barcelona, 08034, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032189355","display_name":"Jos\u00e9-Mar\u00eda Arnau","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jos\u00e9-Mar\u00eda Arnau","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Architecture, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya (UPC), Jordi Girona 1-3, Barcelona, 08034, Spain","Semidynamics, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Architecture, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya (UPC), Jordi Girona 1-3, Barcelona, 08034, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Semidynamics, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082539505","display_name":"Marc Riera","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2768-5703"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc Riera","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Architecture, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya (UPC), Jordi Girona 1-3, Barcelona, 08034, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Architecture, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya (UPC), Jordi Girona 1-3, Barcelona, 08034, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104015770","display_name":"J. Ignacio Cruz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josep-Lloren\u00e7 Cruz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Architecture, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya (UPC), Jordi Girona 1-3, Barcelona, 08034, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Architecture, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya (UPC), Jordi Girona 1-3, Barcelona, 08034, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100733331","display_name":"Antonio Gonz\u00e1lez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0009-0996"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonio Gonz\u00e1lez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Architecture, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya (UPC), Jordi Girona 1-3, Barcelona, 08034, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Architecture, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya (UPC), Jordi Girona 1-3, Barcelona, 08034, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100202171"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.08496692,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"80","issue":"17","first_page":"24908","last_page":"24937"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11309","display_name":"Music and Audio Processing","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.9073659181594849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bottleneck","display_name":"Bottleneck","score":0.7825201749801636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.6215570569038391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dictation","display_name":"Dictation","score":0.5718399286270142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-device","display_name":"Mobile device","score":0.48526713252067566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.4317432940006256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustic-model","display_name":"Acoustic model","score":0.426127552986145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.4239400625228882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.41955041885375977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4123695492744446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.4102972447872162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-processing","display_name":"Speech processing","score":0.3218453824520111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3062593340873718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.2182631492614746}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9073659181594849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780513914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18210350","display_name":"Bottleneck","level":2,"score":0.7825201749801636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.6215570569038391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779077324","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1087138","display_name":"Dictation","level":2,"score":0.5718399286270142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.48526713252067566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.4317432940006256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155635449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4674699","display_name":"Acoustic model","level":3,"score":0.426127552986145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.4239400625228882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.41955041885375977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4123695492744446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.4102972447872162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61328038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3358061","display_name":"Speech processing","level":2,"score":0.3218453824520111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3062593340873718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.2182631492614746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11227-024-06351-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11227-024-06351-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11227-024-06351-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32326811","display_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","issn_l":"0920-8542","issn":["0920-8542","1573-0484"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/416522","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2117/416522","pdf_url":"https://upcommons.upc.edu/bitstreams/74a2f3c4-ba13-4336-8e23-128c11d56f4f/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196262","display_name":"UPCommons institutional repository (Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","host_organization_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11227-024-06351-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11227-024-06351-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11227-024-06351-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32326811","display_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","issn_l":"0920-8542","issn":["0920-8542","1573-0484"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.9100000262260437,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5805502524","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PID2020","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6589649124","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PID2020-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7493544516","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021SGR00383","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334830","funder_display_name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7667637836","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PID2020-113172RB-I00","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8325445079","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PID2020-113172RB-I00","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322121","display_name":"Instituci\u00f3 Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avan\u00e7ats","ror":"https://ror.org/0371hy230"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322930","display_name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328447","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334830","display_name":"Ag\u00e8ncia de Gesti\u00f3 d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca","ror":"https://ror.org/01n4pqe45"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4400651801.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W56071945","https://openalex.org/W1494198834","https://openalex.org/W1981276685","https://openalex.org/W2046932483","https://openalex.org/W2067523571","https://openalex.org/W2072730350","https://openalex.org/W2090115501","https://openalex.org/W2125838338","https://openalex.org/W2150769028","https://openalex.org/W2159899689","https://openalex.org/W2164240571","https://openalex.org/W2170382128","https://openalex.org/W2171446562","https://openalex.org/W2179997132","https://openalex.org/W2289252105","https://openalex.org/W2327501763","https://openalex.org/W2338037132","https://openalex.org/W2402146185","https://openalex.org/W2404901536","https://openalex.org/W2514741789","https://openalex.org/W2522548197","https://openalex.org/W2585720638","https://openalex.org/W2606153910","https://openalex.org/W2606722458","https://openalex.org/W2760847610","https://openalex.org/W2766106978","https://openalex.org/W2770159745","https://openalex.org/W2799131456","https://openalex.org/W2802023636","https://openalex.org/W2883899390","https://openalex.org/W2891540872","https://openalex.org/W2936774411","https://openalex.org/W2945146780","https://openalex.org/W2952777853","https://openalex.org/W2963316143","https://openalex.org/W2963594949","https://openalex.org/W2970259866","https://openalex.org/W2973215447","https://openalex.org/W2981857663","https://openalex.org/W2984140583","https://openalex.org/W3097777922","https://openalex.org/W3100732527","https://openalex.org/W3103348415","https://openalex.org/W3115021520","https://openalex.org/W3125484574","https://openalex.org/W3137249133","https://openalex.org/W3142516134","https://openalex.org/W3184904873","https://openalex.org/W3200318528","https://openalex.org/W3211278025","https://openalex.org/W3212886388","https://openalex.org/W3217278827","https://openalex.org/W4206095984","https://openalex.org/W4212884277","https://openalex.org/W4221160683","https://openalex.org/W4233670287","https://openalex.org/W4253012315","https://openalex.org/W4281492411","https://openalex.org/W4312203699","https://openalex.org/W4367597591","https://openalex.org/W4388017359","https://openalex.org/W6600195515","https://openalex.org/W6777574746"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2353325398","https://openalex.org/W2574073913","https://openalex.org/W2992378684","https://openalex.org/W2964829415","https://openalex.org/W642007152","https://openalex.org/W2122233706","https://openalex.org/W2105439218","https://openalex.org/W3143423642","https://openalex.org/W2131711534","https://openalex.org/W2341426843"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"With":[1],"mobile":[2],"and":[3,51,72,141,190,200],"embedded":[4],"devices":[5],"getting":[6],"more":[7,68],"integrated":[8],"in":[9,57,62,111,172],"our":[10],"daily":[11],"lives,":[12],"the":[13,30,63,92,138,157,169,181,194],"focus":[14,154],"is":[15,38,123],"increasingly":[16],"shifting":[17],"toward":[18],"human-friendly":[19],"interfaces,":[20],"making":[21],"automatic":[22],"speech":[23,58],"recognition":[24],"(ASR)":[25],"a":[26,108,134],"central":[27],"player":[28],"as":[29,46,162],"ideal":[31],"means":[32],"of":[33,94,96,103,143,193],"interaction":[34],"with":[35,67,107,204],"machines.":[36],"ASR":[37,85,113,144,174],"essential":[39],"for":[40,125,150],"many":[41],"cognitive":[42],"computing":[43],"applications,":[44],"such":[45],"speech-based":[47],"assistants,":[48],"dictation":[49],"systems":[50,69,86],"real-time":[52],"language":[53],"translation.":[54],"Consequently,":[55],"interest":[56,110],"technology":[59],"has":[60],"grown":[61],"last":[64],"few":[65],"years,":[66],"being":[70,76],"proposed":[71],"higher":[73],"accuracy":[74,206],"levels":[75],"achieved,":[77],"even":[78],"surpassing":[79],"human":[80],"accuracy.":[81],"However,":[82],"highly":[83],"accurate":[84],"are":[87],"computationally":[88],"expensive,":[89],"requiring":[90],"on":[91,114,147,155],"order":[93],"billions":[95],"arithmetic":[97],"operations":[98],"to":[99,136,167],"decode":[100],"each":[101],"second":[102],"audio,":[104],"which":[105],"conflicts":[106],"growing":[109],"deploying":[112],"edge":[115,151],"devices.":[116,152],"On":[117],"these":[118],"devices,":[119],"efficient":[120],"hardware":[121,149],"acceleration":[122],"key":[124],"achieving":[126],"acceptable":[127],"performance.":[128],"In":[129],"this":[130],"paper,":[131],"we":[132,163,187],"propose":[133],"technique":[135],"improve":[137],"energy":[139,189],"efficiency":[140],"performance":[142],"systems,":[145,175],"focusing":[146],"low-power":[148],"We":[153],"optimizing":[156],"DNN-based":[158],"acoustic":[159,195],"model":[160,196],"evaluation,":[161],"have":[164],"observed":[165],"it":[166],"be":[168],"main":[170],"bottleneck":[171],"popular":[173],"by":[176,198],"leveraging":[177],"run-time":[178],"information":[179],"from":[180],"beam":[182],"search.":[183],"By":[184],"doing":[185],"so,":[186],"reduce":[188],"execution":[191],"time":[192],"evaluation":[197],"25.6":[199],"25.9":[201],"%,":[202],"respectively,":[203],"negligible":[205],"loss.":[207]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2024-07-16T00:00:00"}