{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3134781332","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-021-03690-y","title":"Deep neural network-based fusion model for emotion recognition using visual data","display_name":"Deep neural network-based fusion model for emotion recognition using visual data","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-03-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3134781332","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-021-03690-y","mag":"3134781332"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11227-021-03690-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-021-03690-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11227-021-03690-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32326811","display_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","issn_l":"0920-8542","issn":["0920-8542","1573-0484"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11227-021-03690-y.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050409701","display_name":"Luu-Ngoc Do","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0899-1617"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111277659","display_name":"Chonnam National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kzjxq56","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111277659"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luu-Ngoc Do","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111277659"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087619194","display_name":"Hyung-Jeong Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3024-5060"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111277659","display_name":"Chonnam National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kzjxq56","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111277659"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hyung-Jeong Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Artificial Intelligence Convergence, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Artificial Intelligence Convergence, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111277659"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103831772","display_name":"Hai-Duong Nguyen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111277659","display_name":"Chonnam National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kzjxq56","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111277659"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hai-Duong Nguyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Artificial Intelligence Convergence, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Artificial Intelligence Convergence, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111277659"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100605822","display_name":"Soo-Hyung Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3575-5035"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111277659","display_name":"Chonnam National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kzjxq56","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111277659"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Soo-Hyung Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Artificial Intelligence Convergence, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Artificial Intelligence Convergence, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111277659"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070936425","display_name":"Guee-Sang Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8756-1382"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111277659","display_name":"Chonnam National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kzjxq56","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111277659"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guee-Sang Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Artificial Intelligence Convergence, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Artificial Intelligence Convergence, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111277659"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016894750","display_name":"In Seop Na","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6471-043X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111277659","display_name":"Chonnam National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kzjxq56","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111277659"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"In-Seop Na","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Artificial Intelligence Convergence, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Artificial Intelligence Convergence, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111277659"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087619194"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111277659"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"fwci":4.2724,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":48,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95451608,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"77","issue":"10","first_page":"10773","last_page":"10790"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.913231372833252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6722320914268494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.5920342206954956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.5190568566322327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotion-recognition","display_name":"Emotion recognition","score":0.49822068214416504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.47699764370918274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseline","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","score":0.4363318681716919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3265366852283478}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.913231372833252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6722320914268494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.5920342206954956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.5190568566322327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777438025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339090","display_name":"Emotion recognition","level":2,"score":0.49822068214416504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.47699764370918274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12725497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810247","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","level":2,"score":0.4363318681716919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3265366852283478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11227-021-03690-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-021-03690-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11227-021-03690-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32326811","display_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","issn_l":"0920-8542","issn":["0920-8542","1573-0484"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11227-021-03690-y","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-021-03690-y","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11227-021-03690-y.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32326811","display_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","issn_l":"0920-8542","issn":["0920-8542","1573-0484"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.4099999964237213,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2792493025","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2020R1A4A1019191","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3034753964","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"grant","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G342704958","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"funded","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3915194844","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2020R1A4A1019191","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6285610340","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020R1A4A1019191","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6416076947","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2020R1A4A1019191","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7598120613","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2020R1A4A10","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G982292920","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-20","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/01wpjm123"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3134781332.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3134781332.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W6094958","https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1522734439","https://openalex.org/W1686810756","https://openalex.org/W1903399393","https://openalex.org/W2047967129","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2097117768","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2134738818","https://openalex.org/W2145310492","https://openalex.org/W2167462312","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2244142460","https://openalex.org/W2245421092","https://openalex.org/W2246249023","https://openalex.org/W2277498883","https://openalex.org/W2293804193","https://openalex.org/W2325939864","https://openalex.org/W2396589722","https://openalex.org/W2521441681","https://openalex.org/W2531409750","https://openalex.org/W2546649374","https://openalex.org/W2546875627","https://openalex.org/W2548899748","https://openalex.org/W2579152745","https://openalex.org/W2618530766","https://openalex.org/W2941380944"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2383111961","https://openalex.org/W2365952365","https://openalex.org/W2352448290","https://openalex.org/W2380820513","https://openalex.org/W2913146933","https://openalex.org/W2372385138","https://openalex.org/W4296359239","https://openalex.org/W2347824352","https://openalex.org/W2112875849","https://openalex.org/W2384651879"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"In":[1],"this":[2],"study,":[3],"we":[4,38,57,73],"present":[5],"a":[6,50,100,104],"fusion":[7],"model":[8,18],"for":[9,29,78],"emotion":[10,27],"recognition":[11],"based":[12],"on":[13,34],"visual":[14],"data.":[15],"The":[16,92],"proposed":[17],"uses":[19],"video":[20,31,36,90],"information":[21,86],"as":[22],"its":[23],"input":[24],"and":[25,53,120],"generates":[26],"labels":[28],"each":[30,79],"sample.":[32],"Based":[33],"the":[35,41,47,64,68,84,88,95,110],"data,":[37],"first":[39],"choose":[40],"most":[42],"significant":[43],"face":[44,51,69],"regions":[45],"with":[46],"use":[48],"of":[49,67,87,94],"detection":[52],"selection":[54],"step.":[55],"Subsequently,":[56],"employ":[58],"three":[59,96],"CNN-based":[60,80,97],"architectures":[61],"to":[62,82,109],"extract":[63],"high-level":[65],"features":[66],"image":[70],"sequence.":[71],"Furthermore,":[72],"adjusted":[74],"one":[75],"additional":[76],"module":[77],"architecture":[81],"capture":[83],"sequential":[85],"entire":[89],"dataset.":[91],"combination":[93],"models":[98],"in":[99],"late-fusion-based":[101],"approach":[102,112],"yields":[103],"competitive":[105],"result":[106],"when":[107],"compared":[108],"baseline":[111],"while":[113],"using":[114],"two":[115],"public":[116],"datasets:":[117],"AFEW":[118],"2016":[119],"SAVEE.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}