{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3044512146","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-020-03389-6","title":"Image enhancement using deep-learning fully connected neural network mean filter","display_name":"Image enhancement using deep-learning fully connected neural network mean filter","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3044512146","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-020-03389-6","mag":"3044512146"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11227-020-03389-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-020-03389-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32326811","display_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","issn_l":"0920-8542","issn":["0920-8542","1573-0484"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002621384","display_name":"Ching\u2010Ta Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2615-2331"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126829","display_name":"China Medical University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0368s4g32","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126829"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184693016","display_name":"China Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00v408z34","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184693016"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143578492","display_name":"Asia University","ror":"https://ror.org/038a1tp19","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143578492"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ching-Ta Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Communication, Asia University, Taichung City, 41354, Taiwan, ROC","Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung City, 40402, Taiwan, ROC"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Communication, Asia University, Taichung City, 41354, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143578492"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung City, 40402, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184693016","https://openalex.org/I4210126829"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100321133","display_name":"Lingling Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9411-4305"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143578492","display_name":"Asia University","ror":"https://ror.org/038a1tp19","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143578492"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ling-Ling Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Communication, Asia University, Taichung City, 41354, Taiwan, ROC"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Communication, Asia University, Taichung City, 41354, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143578492"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036843433","display_name":"Jun-Hong Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6220-096X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126829","display_name":"China Medical University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0368s4g32","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126829"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184693016","display_name":"China Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00v408z34","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184693016"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143578492","display_name":"Asia University","ror":"https://ror.org/038a1tp19","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143578492"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun-Hong Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Communication, Asia University, Taichung City, 41354, Taiwan, ROC","Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung City, 40402, Taiwan, ROC"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Communication, Asia University, Taichung City, 41354, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143578492"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung City, 40402, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184693016","https://openalex.org/I4210126829"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070010108","display_name":"Jia-An Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143578492","display_name":"Asia University","ror":"https://ror.org/038a1tp19","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143578492"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jia-An Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Digital Media Design, Asia University, Taichung City, 41354, Taiwan, ROC"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Digital Media Design, Asia University, Taichung City, 41354, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143578492"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002621384"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143578492","https://openalex.org/I184693016","https://openalex.org/I4210126829"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8846,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76422291,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"77","issue":"3","first_page":"3144","last_page":"3164"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10688","display_name":"Image and Signal Denoising Methods","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10688","display_name":"Image and Signal Denoising Methods","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11105","display_name":"Advanced Image Processing Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11659","display_name":"Advanced Image Fusion Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.8520526885986328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8113269209861755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7271067500114441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impulse-noise","display_name":"Impulse noise","score":0.6908803582191467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.5870930552482605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dark-frame-subtraction","display_name":"Dark-frame subtraction","score":0.5385801196098328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5269005298614502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-restoration","display_name":"Image restoration","score":0.5266285538673401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5056490898132324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-quality","display_name":"Image quality","score":0.4868137538433075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/median-filter","display_name":"Median filter","score":0.47139838337898254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.43716543912887573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.43117669224739075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.42949411273002625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-noise","display_name":"Image noise","score":0.42172670364379883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-local-means","display_name":"Non-local means","score":0.4202496409416199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4038850665092468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.23056954145431519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.8520526885986328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8113269209861755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7271067500114441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127372701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16979398","display_name":"Impulse noise","level":3,"score":0.6908803582191467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.5870930552482605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1160358","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861103","display_name":"Dark-frame subtraction","level":5,"score":0.5385801196098328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5269005298614502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106430172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6002272","display_name":"Image restoration","level":4,"score":0.5266285538673401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5056490898132324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55020928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3813865","display_name":"Image quality","level":3,"score":0.4868137538433075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55352655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q304247","display_name":"Median filter","level":4,"score":0.47139838337898254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.43716543912887573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.43117669224739075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.42949411273002625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35772409","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1323086","display_name":"Image noise","level":3,"score":0.42172670364379883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101453961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7048948","display_name":"Non-local means","level":4,"score":0.4202496409416199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4038850665092468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.23056954145431519}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11227-020-03389-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-020-03389-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32326811","display_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","issn_l":"0920-8542","issn":["0920-8542","1573-0484"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of Supercomputing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.4399999976158142}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5964443462","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MOST 104-2221-E-468-007","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2014214892","https://openalex.org/W2040664021","https://openalex.org/W2062395775","https://openalex.org/W2071795438","https://openalex.org/W2090356242","https://openalex.org/W2133665775","https://openalex.org/W2142781271","https://openalex.org/W2143494782","https://openalex.org/W2171743875","https://openalex.org/W2324298973","https://openalex.org/W2466730538","https://openalex.org/W2508457857","https://openalex.org/W2611466780","https://openalex.org/W2621235041","https://openalex.org/W2621888004","https://openalex.org/W2743780012","https://openalex.org/W2751072404","https://openalex.org/W2755402589","https://openalex.org/W2764207251","https://openalex.org/W2772114916","https://openalex.org/W2775516437","https://openalex.org/W2806994641","https://openalex.org/W2807883812","https://openalex.org/W2884624567","https://openalex.org/W2887194216","https://openalex.org/W2898702547","https://openalex.org/W2912348842","https://openalex.org/W2944440084","https://openalex.org/W2966295362","https://openalex.org/W2980134498","https://openalex.org/W2984291819","https://openalex.org/W2990307067","https://openalex.org/W3104725225"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2622064594","https://openalex.org/W2046789249","https://openalex.org/W2543147290","https://openalex.org/W4285207306","https://openalex.org/W2073223108","https://openalex.org/W2187680629","https://openalex.org/W2239371294","https://openalex.org/W2051142252","https://openalex.org/W2369770188","https://openalex.org/W2126107565"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}