{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2122051107","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11225-005-0495-8","title":"Distant Causation in C+","display_name":"Distant Causation in C+","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2122051107","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11225-005-0495-8","mag":"2122051107"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11225-005-0495-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11225-005-0495-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30880287","display_name":"Studia Logica","issn_l":"0039-3215","issn":["0039-3215","1572-8730"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studia Logica","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108611463","display_name":"Robert Craven","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Robert Craven","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, Imperial College London, 180 Queen's Gate, London, SW7 2BZ, United Kingdom","Department of Computing; Imperial College London; London United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, Imperial College London, 180 Queen's Gate, London, SW7 2BZ, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing; Imperial College London; London United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027373995","display_name":"Marek Sergot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3706-1419"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marek Sergot","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, Imperial College London, 180 Queen's Gate, London, SW7 2BZ, United Kingdom","Department of Computing; Imperial College London; London United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, Imperial College London, 180 Queen's Gate, London, SW7 2BZ, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing; Imperial College London; London United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108611463"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9134,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81834537,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"79","issue":"1","first_page":"73","last_page":"96"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11010","display_name":"Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10126","display_name":"Logic, programming, and type systems","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.9954000115394592,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formalism","display_name":"Formalism (music)","score":0.5678427815437317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causation","display_name":"Causation","score":0.518078088760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generalization","display_name":"Generalization","score":0.4884123206138611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4722920060157776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/action","display_name":"Action (physics)","score":0.4534100294113159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/permission","display_name":"Permission","score":0.4370030462741852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.4070926010608673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3324744403362274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algebra-over-a-field","display_name":"Algebra over a field","score":0.3292609453201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pure-mathematics","display_name":"Pure mathematics","score":0.19216644763946533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.18882903456687927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.09073436260223389}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73301696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5469984","display_name":"Formalism (music)","level":3,"score":0.5678427815437317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166151441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4923601","display_name":"Causation","level":2,"score":0.518078088760376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177148314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170084","display_name":"Generalization","level":2,"score":0.4884123206138611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4722920060157776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4534100294113159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779089604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7169333","display_name":"Permission","level":2,"score":0.4370030462741852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4070926010608673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3324744403362274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136119220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000660","display_name":"Algebra over a field","level":2,"score":0.3292609453201294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.19216644763946533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.18882903456687927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.09073436260223389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558565934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2743","display_name":"Musical","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11225-005-0495-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11225-005-0495-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30880287","display_name":"Studia Logica","issn_l":"0039-3215","issn":["0039-3215","1572-8730"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Studia Logica","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.116.7520","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.116.7520","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.doc.ic.ac.uk/~mjs/publications/cptimed.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1993308657","https://openalex.org/W2012280568","https://openalex.org/W2072046078"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2374086689","https://openalex.org/W3176279093","https://openalex.org/W2373945265","https://openalex.org/W2370203001","https://openalex.org/W1912565424","https://openalex.org/W4246410201","https://openalex.org/W1968505275","https://openalex.org/W2959939328","https://openalex.org/W2385081216","https://openalex.org/W2392327727"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}