{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4292099179","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-022-04461-z","title":"South Africa in the era of Industry 4.0: An Insightful Investigation","display_name":"South Africa in the era of Industry 4.0: An Insightful Investigation","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-08-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4292099179","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-022-04461-z"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11192-022-04461-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-022-04461-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S148561398","display_name":"Scientometrics","issn_l":"0138-9130","issn":["0138-9130","1588-2861"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320108","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320108","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature (Netherlands)","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientometrics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032226015","display_name":"Pavitra Dhamija","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5882-1168"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162030827","display_name":"Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00wdq3744","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24027795","display_name":"University of Johannesburg","ror":"https://ror.org/04z6c2n17","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24027795"]}],"countries":["IN","ZA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pavitra Dhamija","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Construction Management and Quantity Surveying, Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa","LM Thapar School of Management, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala (Punjab), India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5882-1168","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Construction Management and Quantity Surveying, Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24027795"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LM Thapar School of Management, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala (Punjab), India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032226015"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162030827","https://openalex.org/I24027795"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9488,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78769952,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"127","issue":"9","first_page":"5083","last_page":"5110"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9890000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10763","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Industry","score":0.9890000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13276","display_name":"University-Industry-Government Innovation Models","score":0.953499972820282,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digitization","display_name":"Digitization","score":0.521232008934021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","score":0.4928129017353058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-industry","display_name":"Information industry","score":0.4787113666534424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.46880418062210083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","score":0.46763256192207336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diamond-model","display_name":"Diamond model","score":0.46739301085472107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.44648411870002747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competitor-analysis","display_name":"Competitor analysis","score":0.4176003336906433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.41259580850601196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.35035237669944763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.34960320591926575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.30766063928604126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.24616700410842896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.19301795959472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.19176346063613892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.18937477469444275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economy","display_name":"Economy","score":0.17632949352264404}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779308522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843958","display_name":"Digitization","level":2,"score":0.521232008934021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4928129017353058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191007597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1136351","display_name":"Information industry","level":2,"score":0.4787113666534424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.46880418062210083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.46763256192207336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776288071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847254","display_name":"Diamond model","level":3,"score":0.46739301085472107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.44648411870002747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127576917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q624630","display_name":"Competitor analysis","level":2,"score":0.4176003336906433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.41259580850601196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.35035237669944763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.34960320591926575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.30766063928604126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.24616700410842896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.19301795959472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.19176346063613892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.18937477469444275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.17632949352264404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11192-022-04461-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-022-04461-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S148561398","display_name":"Scientometrics","issn_l":"0138-9130","issn":["0138-9130","1588-2861"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320108","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320108","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature (Netherlands)","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientometrics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:spr:scient:v:127:y:2022:i:9:d:10.1007_s11192-022-04461-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11192-022-04461-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.49000000953674316}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":116,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W118519414","https://openalex.org/W203466237","https://openalex.org/W1488240237","https://openalex.org/W1551490272","https://openalex.org/W1700427667","https://openalex.org/W1874663051","https://openalex.org/W1908361146","https://openalex.org/W1965024818","https://openalex.org/W1969783444","https://openalex.org/W1980567466","https://openalex.org/W1985926185","https://openalex.org/W1987020262","https://openalex.org/W1989104954","https://openalex.org/W1995055039","https://openalex.org/W1997383668","https://openalex.org/W1998858801","https://openalex.org/W1999615887","https://openalex.org/W2006196087","https://openalex.org/W2014939786","https://openalex.org/W2021884086","https://openalex.org/W2022678714","https://openalex.org/W2025605741","https://openalex.org/W2026998614","https://openalex.org/W2027625621","https://openalex.org/W2029608738","https://openalex.org/W2031293654","https://openalex.org/W2033412450","https://openalex.org/W2033573398","https://openalex.org/W2041273223","https://openalex.org/W2042800247","https://openalex.org/W2044049559","https://openalex.org/W2053401910","https://openalex.org/W2070665593","https://openalex.org/W2075763914","https://openalex.org/W2093638737","https://openalex.org/W2106616768","https://openalex.org/W2110837847","https://openalex.org/W2112253461","https://openalex.org/W2113047331","https://openalex.org/W2128368240","https://openalex.org/W2133720971","https://openalex.org/W2142505388","https://openalex.org/W2152379391","https://openalex.org/W2158393623","https://openalex.org/W2175330946","https://openalex.org/W2201119171","https://openalex.org/W2225064069","https://openalex.org/W2226607827","https://openalex.org/W2231133841","https://openalex.org/W2242116446","https://openalex.org/W2253828178","https://openalex.org/W2300682080","https://openalex.org/W2301722375","https://openalex.org/W2303531378","https://openalex.org/W2309590365","https://openalex.org/W2316709450","https://openalex.org/W2327345026","https://openalex.org/W2465201232","https://openalex.org/W2490067714","https://openalex.org/W2507126430","https://openalex.org/W2507578125","https://openalex.org/W2513195681","https://openalex.org/W2528223815","https://openalex.org/W2541556211","https://openalex.org/W2568500449","https://openalex.org/W2578938620","https://openalex.org/W2591688785","https://openalex.org/W2599557761","https://openalex.org/W2603008685","https://openalex.org/W2606213502","https://openalex.org/W2607075461","https://openalex.org/W2613380780","https://openalex.org/W2730998426","https://openalex.org/W2734751464","https://openalex.org/W2745403332","https://openalex.org/W2755243835","https://openalex.org/W2770323823","https://openalex.org/W2770490181","https://openalex.org/W2788425880","https://openalex.org/W2789006357","https://openalex.org/W2789444712","https://openalex.org/W2791937108","https://openalex.org/W2793454464","https://openalex.org/W2795876296","https://openalex.org/W2801978012","https://openalex.org/W2804695338","https://openalex.org/W2804882489","https://openalex.org/W2806285949","https://openalex.org/W2806407311","https://openalex.org/W2809849523","https://openalex.org/W2851278231","https://openalex.org/W2852609924","https://openalex.org/W2886096623","https://openalex.org/W2888157326","https://openalex.org/W2888688347","https://openalex.org/W2899173141","https://openalex.org/W2899260922","https://openalex.org/W2900941975","https://openalex.org/W2904694755","https://openalex.org/W2913601780","https://openalex.org/W2915689578","https://openalex.org/W2936283821","https://openalex.org/W2987283808","https://openalex.org/W2997529017","https://openalex.org/W3005310579","https://openalex.org/W3010600010","https://openalex.org/W3020855431","https://openalex.org/W3121285384","https://openalex.org/W3121659628","https://openalex.org/W3207079330","https://openalex.org/W4235583432","https://openalex.org/W4239886708","https://openalex.org/W4245256586","https://openalex.org/W4248375863","https://openalex.org/W6699121149","https://openalex.org/W6960296976"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1984663250","https://openalex.org/W2595629043","https://openalex.org/W2254638231","https://openalex.org/W3200580568","https://openalex.org/W1994505139","https://openalex.org/W1974437436","https://openalex.org/W2262255480","https://openalex.org/W2054012128","https://openalex.org/W2027011639","https://openalex.org/W2352402782"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}