{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3015423415","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-020-02666-w","title":"The performance of three-intensity decoy-state measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution","display_name":"The performance of three-intensity decoy-state measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3015423415","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-020-02666-w","mag":"3015423415"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11128-020-02666-w","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-020-02666-w","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92819544","display_name":"Quantum Information Processing","issn_l":"1570-0755","issn":["1570-0755","1573-1332"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum Information Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072896745","display_name":"Wentao Liang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wentao Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013889085","display_name":"Qinyu Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5910-067X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qinyu Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036264227","display_name":"Rongzhen Jiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1385-9346"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rongzhen Jiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China","State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communication, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communication, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036264227"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"],"apc_list":{"value":2040,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6519,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7522517,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"5","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-key-distribution","display_name":"Quantum key distribution","score":0.9265730381011963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoy","display_name":"Decoy","score":0.6684128642082214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.5508690476417542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.5114845037460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intensity","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","score":0.5069220662117004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.5027339458465576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4722399413585663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/limit","display_name":"Limit (mathematics)","score":0.45586562156677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key-generation","display_name":"Key generation","score":0.4269801676273346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3979368209838867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.36906012892723083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-physics","display_name":"Statistical physics","score":0.3601630926132202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.33427974581718445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3341250419616699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.24183771014213562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.23276370763778687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.14134159684181213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09754279255867004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.08962985873222351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.08476695418357849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.08463317155838013}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95466800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1027298","display_name":"Quantum key distribution","level":3,"score":0.9265730381011963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779179475","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3545649","display_name":"Decoy","level":3,"score":0.6684128642082214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.5508690476417542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.5114845037460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93038891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1061524","display_name":"Intensity (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5069220662117004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5027339458465576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4722399413585663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151201525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177239","display_name":"Limit (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.45586562156677246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163173736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3308558","display_name":"Key generation","level":3,"score":0.4269801676273346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3979368209838867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.36906012892723083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121864883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q677916","display_name":"Statistical physics","level":1,"score":0.3601630926132202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.33427974581718445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3341250419616699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.24183771014213562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.23276370763778687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.14134159684181213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09754279255867004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.08962985873222351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.08476695418357849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.08463317155838013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170493617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467","display_name":"Receptor","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11128-020-02666-w","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-020-02666-w","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92819544","display_name":"Quantum Information Processing","issn_l":"1570-0755","issn":["1570-0755","1573-1332"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum Information Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1297278850","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2019XD-A02","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","funder_display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1346609295","display_name":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u5fae\u7eb3\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u901a\u4fe1\u5668\u4ef6\u7814\u7a76","funder_award_id":"61571060","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2272589102","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2016YFA0301300","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321540","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321540","display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","ror":"https://ror.org/027s68j25"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1677861335","https://openalex.org/W1716995571","https://openalex.org/W1959936891","https://openalex.org/W1979416170","https://openalex.org/W1988134541","https://openalex.org/W1996979807","https://openalex.org/W2013622559","https://openalex.org/W2018263239","https://openalex.org/W2020272675","https://openalex.org/W2029180195","https://openalex.org/W2030119075","https://openalex.org/W2036455170","https://openalex.org/W2047463679","https://openalex.org/W2051051926","https://openalex.org/W2055617162","https://openalex.org/W2114231017","https://openalex.org/W2121213780","https://openalex.org/W2133720330","https://openalex.org/W2327621872","https://openalex.org/W2472755367","https://openalex.org/W2473315843","https://openalex.org/W2532179529","https://openalex.org/W2565965051","https://openalex.org/W2592586872","https://openalex.org/W2602554044","https://openalex.org/W2746434221","https://openalex.org/W2884560136","https://openalex.org/W2902496324","https://openalex.org/W2963898955","https://openalex.org/W2964072052","https://openalex.org/W2987687226","https://openalex.org/W3038067977","https://openalex.org/W3101081885","https://openalex.org/W3104620226"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2012248104","https://openalex.org/W2372183081","https://openalex.org/W3103342782","https://openalex.org/W2891673431","https://openalex.org/W4366975047","https://openalex.org/W2980414499","https://openalex.org/W2969820670","https://openalex.org/W2056393659","https://openalex.org/W4306786860","https://openalex.org/W1748755283"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-19T15:47:20.252518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}