{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1574180316","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-015-1182-y","title":"Authenticated semi-quantum direct communication protocols using Bell states","display_name":"Authenticated semi-quantum direct communication protocols using Bell states","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-11-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1574180316","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-015-1182-y","mag":"1574180316"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11128-015-1182-y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-015-1182-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92819544","display_name":"Quantum Information Processing","issn_l":"1570-0755","issn":["1570-0755","1573-1332"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum Information Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024951394","display_name":"Yiping Luo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6759-3777"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91807558","display_name":"National Cheng Kung University","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8kcc49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yi-Ping Luo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, No. 1, Ta-Hsueh Rd., Tainan, Taiwan, ROC","Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, ROC","Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Inf. Eng., Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Tainan, Taiwan, ROC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, No. 1, Ta-Hsueh Rd., Tainan, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Inf. Eng., Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Tainan, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109157840","display_name":"Tzonelih Hwang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4005-4199"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91807558","display_name":"National Cheng Kung University","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8kcc49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tzonelih Hwang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, No. 1, Ta-Hsueh Rd., Tainan, Taiwan, ROC","Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, ROC","Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Inf. Eng., Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Tainan, Taiwan, ROC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, No. 1, Ta-Hsueh Rd., Tainan, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Inf. Eng., Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Tainan, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024951394","https://openalex.org/A5109157840"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"],"apc_list":{"value":2690,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2690},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.9053,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":72,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97048794,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"2","first_page":"947","last_page":"958"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10622","display_name":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication-source","display_name":"Communication source","score":0.7673901319503784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7508045434951782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qubit","display_name":"Qubit","score":0.5570131540298462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-computer","display_name":"Quantum computer","score":0.5423011183738708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.48602086305618286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-channel","display_name":"Quantum channel","score":0.46271249651908875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-leakage","display_name":"Information leakage","score":0.45710691809654236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.40579456090927124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.39239004254341125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-information","display_name":"Quantum information","score":0.35252779722213745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.19957461953163147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-mechanics","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","score":0.1565958857536316}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198104137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q974688","display_name":"Communication source","level":2,"score":0.7673901319503784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7508045434951782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203087015","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378201","display_name":"Qubit","level":3,"score":0.5570131540298462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58053490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176555","display_name":"Quantum computer","level":3,"score":0.5423011183738708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.48602086305618286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187486625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122176","display_name":"Quantum channel","level":4,"score":0.46271249651908875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779201187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2775060","display_name":"Information leakage","level":2,"score":0.45710691809654236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.40579456090927124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.39239004254341125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169699857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2122243","display_name":"Quantum information","level":3,"score":0.35252779722213745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.19957461953163147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.1565958857536316}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11128-015-1182-y","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-015-1182-y","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S92819544","display_name":"Quantum Information Processing","issn_l":"1570-0755","issn":["1570-0755","1573-1332"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quantum Information Processing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.4699999988079071}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1570181260","https://openalex.org/W1594332710","https://openalex.org/W1606480398","https://openalex.org/W1965673630","https://openalex.org/W1966633862","https://openalex.org/W1968204762","https://openalex.org/W1968478634","https://openalex.org/W1968499808","https://openalex.org/W1972907022","https://openalex.org/W1995070764","https://openalex.org/W2023085948","https://openalex.org/W2028149935","https://openalex.org/W2033628139","https://openalex.org/W2041314345","https://openalex.org/W2047471991","https://openalex.org/W2056449247","https://openalex.org/W2060656324","https://openalex.org/W2065397263","https://openalex.org/W2964033631"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3099608518","https://openalex.org/W2033139110","https://openalex.org/W1645513321","https://openalex.org/W2045780663","https://openalex.org/W1633947052","https://openalex.org/W4226551905","https://openalex.org/W4221152360","https://openalex.org/W1977821353","https://openalex.org/W4387121290","https://openalex.org/W3035556600"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}