{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4394841196","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-024-11609-w","title":"Efficient Visual Metaphor Image Generation Based on Metaphor Understanding","display_name":"Efficient Visual Metaphor Image Generation Based on Metaphor Understanding","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4394841196","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-024-11609-w"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11063-024-11609-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-024-11609-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11063-024-11609-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140962798","display_name":"Neural Processing Letters","issn_l":"1370-4621","issn":["1370-4621","1573-773X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Processing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11063-024-11609-w.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102008928","display_name":"Chang Su","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0498-9907"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191208505","display_name":"Xiamen University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mcjh785","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chang Su","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, People\u2019s Republic of China","School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101558232","display_name":"Xingyue Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2852-9290"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191208505","display_name":"Xiamen University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mcjh785","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingyue Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, People\u2019s Republic of China","School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104281664","display_name":"Shupin Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191208505","display_name":"Xiamen University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mcjh785","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shupin Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, People\u2019s Republic of China","School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101436487","display_name":"Yijiang Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3224-4339"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191208505","display_name":"Xiamen University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mcjh785","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yijiang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, People\u2019s Republic of China","School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102008928"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"],"apc_list":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"fwci":0.8193,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69041769,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"56","issue":"3","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11148","display_name":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaphor","display_name":"Metaphor","score":0.9602253437042236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretability","display_name":"Interpretability","score":0.6983669996261597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpretation","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","score":0.6844465732574463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5950679779052734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.5907409191131592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.5694968104362488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.48704054951667786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meaning","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","score":0.47295352816581726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-science","display_name":"Cognitive science","score":0.469970166683197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.45039668679237366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.32296353578567505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.28243792057037354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.10251930356025696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.06640726327896118}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778311575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18534","display_name":"Metaphor","level":2,"score":0.9602253437042236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781067378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17027399","display_name":"Interpretability","level":2,"score":0.6983669996261597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6844465732574463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5950679779052734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5907409191131592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5694968104362488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.48704054951667786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780876879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3054749","display_name":"Meaning (existential)","level":2,"score":0.47295352816581726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.469970166683197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.45039668679237366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.32296353578567505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.28243792057037354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.10251930356025696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.06640726327896118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11063-024-11609-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-024-11609-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11063-024-11609-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140962798","display_name":"Neural Processing Letters","issn_l":"1370-4621","issn":["1370-4621","1573-773X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Processing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11063-024-11609-w","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-024-11609-w","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11063-024-11609-w.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140962798","display_name":"Neural Processing Letters","issn_l":"1370-4621","issn":["1370-4621","1573-773X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Processing Letters","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.5799999833106995,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4394841196.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1974991592","https://openalex.org/W2108598243","https://openalex.org/W2277195237","https://openalex.org/W2521924953","https://openalex.org/W2891503716","https://openalex.org/W2970476646","https://openalex.org/W3045888060","https://openalex.org/W3098267758","https://openalex.org/W3153427360","https://openalex.org/W3153469116","https://openalex.org/W3198571508","https://openalex.org/W3212516020","https://openalex.org/W4221144473","https://openalex.org/W4287891033","https://openalex.org/W4385570507","https://openalex.org/W4385571053","https://openalex.org/W4385573003","https://openalex.org/W6600686112"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2905433371","https://openalex.org/W2888392564","https://openalex.org/W4310278675","https://openalex.org/W4388422664","https://openalex.org/W4390569940","https://openalex.org/W4361193272","https://openalex.org/W2963326959","https://openalex.org/W4388685194","https://openalex.org/W2291957745","https://openalex.org/W2600085362"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Metaphor":[1],"has":[2,87],"significant":[3],"implications":[4],"for":[5],"revealing":[6],"cognitive":[7],"and":[8,51,86,99,118,134,170],"thinking":[9],"mechanisms.":[10],"Visual":[11],"metaphor":[12,27,48,65,71,100,110,169],"image":[13,49,67,124],"generation":[14,50,66],"not":[15],"only":[16],"presents":[17],"metaphorical":[18,103,149,172],"connotations":[19],"intuitively":[20],"but":[21],"also":[22],"reflects":[23],"AI\u2019s":[24],"understanding":[25,114],"of":[26,37,80,108,115,168],"through":[28],"the":[29,35,78,91,94,106,109,113,121,127,141,154,166,176],"generated":[30],"images.":[31],"This":[32],"paper":[33],"investigates":[34],"task":[36],"generating":[38],"images":[39,173],"based":[40,69],"on":[41,70],"text":[42],"with":[43,57,148,175],"visual":[44,58,64,84,132,136],"metaphors.":[45,59],"We":[46],"explore":[47],"create":[52],"a":[53,63],"dataset":[54],"containing":[55],"sentences":[56,151],"Then,":[60],"we":[61],"propose":[62],"framework":[68,92,122],"understanding,":[72],"which":[73],"is":[74],"more":[75],"tailored":[76],"to":[77,111,130,140,152],"essence":[79,167],"metaphor,":[81],"better":[82],"utilizes":[83],"features,":[85],"stronger":[88],"interpretability.":[89],"Specifically,":[90],"extracts":[93],"source":[95,128],"domain,":[96,98],"target":[97],"interpretation":[101,150],"from":[102,126],"sentences,":[104],"separating":[105],"elements":[107],"deepen":[112],"its":[116],"themes":[117],"intentions.":[119],"Additionally,":[120],"introduces":[123],"data":[125],"domain":[129],"capture":[131],"similarities":[133],"generate":[135],"enhancement":[137],"prompts":[138,145],"specific":[139],"domain.":[142],"Finally,":[143],"these":[144],"are":[146],"combined":[147],"form":[153],"final":[155],"prompt":[156],"text.":[157],"Experimental":[158],"results":[159],"demonstrate":[160],"that":[161],"this":[162],"approach":[163],"effectively":[164],"captures":[165],"generates":[171],"consistent":[174],"textual":[177],"meaning.":[178]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T05:56:39.545243","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}