{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413003850","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-025-21044-1","title":"EMD based biometric identification system from electrocardiogram signals using GRU neural networks","display_name":"EMD based biometric identification system from electrocardiogram signals using GRU neural networks","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-08-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413003850","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-025-21044-1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11042-025-21044-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-025-21044-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110206669","display_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","issn_l":"1380-7501","issn":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092385005","display_name":"Hatem Zehir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3578-2634"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108754898","display_name":"Badji Mokhtar-Annaba University","ror":"https://ror.org/03sf55932","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108754898"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hatem Zehir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Study and Research in Instrumentation and Communication of Annaba (LERICA), Electronics Department, Faculty of Technology, Badji Mokhtar-Annaba University, P.O. BOX 12, Annaba, 23000, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3578-2634","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Study and Research in Instrumentation and Communication of Annaba (LERICA), Electronics Department, Faculty of Technology, Badji Mokhtar-Annaba University, P.O. BOX 12, Annaba, 23000, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108754898"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016043985","display_name":"Toufik Hafs","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4950-1562"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108754898","display_name":"Badji Mokhtar-Annaba University","ror":"https://ror.org/03sf55932","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108754898"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Toufik Hafs","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Study and Research in Instrumentation and Communication of Annaba (LERICA), Electronics Department, Faculty of Technology, Badji Mokhtar-Annaba University, P.O. BOX 12, Annaba, 23000, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Study and Research in Instrumentation and Communication of Annaba (LERICA), Electronics Department, Faculty of Technology, Badji Mokhtar-Annaba University, P.O. BOX 12, Annaba, 23000, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108754898"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056780342","display_name":"Sara Daas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5633-4825"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108754898","display_name":"Badji Mokhtar-Annaba University","ror":"https://ror.org/03sf55932","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108754898"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sara Daas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Study and Research in Instrumentation and Communication of Annaba (LERICA), Electronics Department, Faculty of Technology, Badji Mokhtar-Annaba University, P.O. BOX 12, Annaba, 23000, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Study and Research in Instrumentation and Communication of Annaba (LERICA), Electronics Department, Faculty of Technology, Badji Mokhtar-Annaba University, P.O. BOX 12, Annaba, 23000, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108754898"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106793186","display_name":"Amine Na\u00eft\u2010Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5490-9215"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800365227","display_name":"Paris-Est Sup","ror":"https://ror.org/0268ecp52","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800365227"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amine Nait-ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["LiSSi, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Est, 61 Av. du G\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Gaulle, Cr\u00e9teil, 94000, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LiSSi, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Est, 61 Av. du G\u00e9n\u00e9ral de Gaulle, Cr\u00e9teil, 94000, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800365227"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5092385005"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108754898"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.29366704,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"84","issue":"40","first_page":"48309","last_page":"48328"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11021","display_name":"ECG Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11021","display_name":"ECG Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11196","display_name":"Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring","score":0.9850999712944031,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.9053187370300293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.8434138298034668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.6337025165557861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5694980025291443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.562160313129425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.47451940178871155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.46583834290504456}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9053187370300293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.8434138298034668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6337025165557861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5694980025291443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.562160313129425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.47451940178871155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.46583834290504456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11042-025-21044-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-025-21044-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110206669","display_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","issn_l":"1380-7501","issn":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W397076878","https://openalex.org/W1844495464","https://openalex.org/W1984150290","https://openalex.org/W1984193729","https://openalex.org/W2000982976","https://openalex.org/W2007221293","https://openalex.org/W2028497691","https://openalex.org/W2073667976","https://openalex.org/W2095409369","https://openalex.org/W2098395403","https://openalex.org/W2107558893","https://openalex.org/W2112020801","https://openalex.org/W2157331557","https://openalex.org/W2162800060","https://openalex.org/W2170941890","https://openalex.org/W2793708128","https://openalex.org/W2794557162","https://openalex.org/W2795302640","https://openalex.org/W2802686655","https://openalex.org/W2809242972","https://openalex.org/W2815499920","https://openalex.org/W2913789442","https://openalex.org/W2918845913","https://openalex.org/W2939574265","https://openalex.org/W2970611352","https://openalex.org/W2972178360","https://openalex.org/W2979332484","https://openalex.org/W2983013515","https://openalex.org/W2991224622","https://openalex.org/W2995620205","https://openalex.org/W3004827935","https://openalex.org/W3005416112","https://openalex.org/W3006608717","https://openalex.org/W3009468606","https://openalex.org/W3011940778","https://openalex.org/W3018759860","https://openalex.org/W3022333841","https://openalex.org/W3030443594","https://openalex.org/W3035916338","https://openalex.org/W3040715269","https://openalex.org/W3044179938","https://openalex.org/W3058688751","https://openalex.org/W3081736060","https://openalex.org/W3090982581","https://openalex.org/W3091474009","https://openalex.org/W3093699748","https://openalex.org/W3094568574","https://openalex.org/W3096831136","https://openalex.org/W3102402538","https://openalex.org/W3105153358","https://openalex.org/W3123303190","https://openalex.org/W3130808753","https://openalex.org/W3134254556","https://openalex.org/W3135410733","https://openalex.org/W3137475859","https://openalex.org/W3157814586","https://openalex.org/W3168664140","https://openalex.org/W3170710115","https://openalex.org/W3200840849","https://openalex.org/W3212883348","https://openalex.org/W4206588004","https://openalex.org/W4292260394","https://openalex.org/W4315864429","https://openalex.org/W4320712860","https://openalex.org/W4360866750","https://openalex.org/W4379382070","https://openalex.org/W4386067258","https://openalex.org/W4387870980","https://openalex.org/W4388937402","https://openalex.org/W4390970885","https://openalex.org/W4391129564"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2076845124","https://openalex.org/W2183964146","https://openalex.org/W2379932303","https://openalex.org/W2095239294","https://openalex.org/W3147744369","https://openalex.org/W2062586268","https://openalex.org/W2019582947","https://openalex.org/W3212688212","https://openalex.org/W4300873085","https://openalex.org/W2353749315"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-13T06:13:01.061226","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}