{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388976608","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-17651-5","title":"A charge system search based watermarking technique for gray-scale images using DWT\u2013SVD","display_name":"A charge system search based watermarking technique for gray-scale images using DWT\u2013SVD","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388976608","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-17651-5"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11042-023-17651-5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-17651-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110206669","display_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","issn_l":"1380-7501","issn":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050056962","display_name":"Ritu Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9416-369X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I105454292","display_name":"Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University","ror":"https://ror.org/034q1za58","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I105454292"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ritu Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, Bhagwan Parshuram Institute of Technology, GGSIPU, Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9416-369X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, Bhagwan Parshuram Institute of Technology, GGSIPU, Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I105454292"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082920853","display_name":"Abhilasha Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9482-3141"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145286018","display_name":"SRM Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/050113w36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145286018"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abhilasha Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Delhi-NCR Campus, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Delhi-NCR Campus, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145286018"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050056962"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I105454292"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1177,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.43594529,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"83","issue":"18","first_page":"53743","last_page":"53757"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10901","display_name":"Advanced Data Compression Techniques","score":0.9833999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9830999970436096,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-watermarking","display_name":"Digital watermarking","score":0.8899009823799133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grayscale","display_name":"Grayscale","score":0.840206503868103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7825115919113159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-wavelet-transform","display_name":"Discrete wavelet transform","score":0.723042368888855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/singular-value-decomposition","display_name":"Singular value decomposition","score":0.6780382394790649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5500746965408325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.46626028418540955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.45499923825263977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.44177860021591187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet","display_name":"Wavelet","score":0.43204444646835327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet-transform","display_name":"Wavelet transform","score":0.3818413317203522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.35941290855407715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.15763959288597107}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150817343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875932","display_name":"Digital watermarking","level":3,"score":0.8899009823799133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78201319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q685727","display_name":"Grayscale","level":3,"score":0.840206503868103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7825115919113159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46286280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414958","display_name":"Discrete wavelet transform","level":4,"score":0.723042368888855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22789450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420904","display_name":"Singular value decomposition","level":2,"score":0.6780382394790649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5500746965408325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.46626028418540955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.45499923825263977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.44177860021591187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.43204444646835327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196216189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2867","display_name":"Wavelet transform","level":3,"score":0.3818413317203522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.35941290855407715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15763959288597107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11042-023-17651-5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-17651-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110206669","display_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","issn_l":"1380-7501","issn":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W584826680","https://openalex.org/W1533502890","https://openalex.org/W1982452260","https://openalex.org/W1995480895","https://openalex.org/W2001897902","https://openalex.org/W2006694777","https://openalex.org/W2018932370","https://openalex.org/W2040803101","https://openalex.org/W2047236936","https://openalex.org/W2054659475","https://openalex.org/W2073877024","https://openalex.org/W2076997498","https://openalex.org/W2081274218","https://openalex.org/W2081631343","https://openalex.org/W2113388513","https://openalex.org/W2116467012","https://openalex.org/W2130150062","https://openalex.org/W2131559909","https://openalex.org/W2134415040","https://openalex.org/W2137866167","https://openalex.org/W2752325751","https://openalex.org/W2804554964","https://openalex.org/W2810461037","https://openalex.org/W2889701040","https://openalex.org/W3001831163","https://openalex.org/W3004537359","https://openalex.org/W3081436782","https://openalex.org/W3148065305","https://openalex.org/W3164242281","https://openalex.org/W4223892727","https://openalex.org/W4283697209","https://openalex.org/W4283746115"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2137394636","https://openalex.org/W2155762682","https://openalex.org/W2080482078","https://openalex.org/W2085792030","https://openalex.org/W1588899229","https://openalex.org/W2172291505","https://openalex.org/W2023142747","https://openalex.org/W2063036707","https://openalex.org/W2037009764","https://openalex.org/W2501033992"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}