{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3027204021","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-020-08982-8","title":"Multimodal 3D American sign language recognition for static alphabet and numbers using hand joints and shape coding","display_name":"Multimodal 3D American sign language recognition for static alphabet and numbers using hand joints and shape coding","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-05-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3027204021","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-020-08982-8","mag":"3027204021"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11042-020-08982-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-020-08982-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110206669","display_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","issn_l":"1380-7501","issn":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034629875","display_name":"Khadijeh Mahdikhanlou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107853901","display_name":"Sahand University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03wdrmh81","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107853901"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Khadijeh Mahdikhanlou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Vision Research Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Sahand University of Technology, Tabriz, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Vision Research Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Sahand University of Technology, Tabriz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107853901"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003840980","display_name":"Hossein Ebrahimnezhad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4071-2750"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107853901","display_name":"Sahand University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03wdrmh81","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107853901"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hossein Ebrahimnezhad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Vision Research Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Sahand University of Technology, Tabriz, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4071-2750","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Vision Research Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, Sahand University of Technology, Tabriz, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107853901"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003840980"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107853901"],"apc_list":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0525,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85699232,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"79","issue":"31-32","first_page":"22235","last_page":"22259"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11285","display_name":"Hearing Impairment and Communication","score":0.9815999865531921,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9656999707221985,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8850406408309937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fist","display_name":"Fist","score":0.8011465072631836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7310724258422852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sign-language","display_name":"Sign language","score":0.6912486553192139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-sign-language","display_name":"American Sign Language","score":0.628393828868866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.588001549243927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture","display_name":"Gesture","score":0.5730963349342346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thumb","display_name":"Thumb","score":0.5195053815841675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture-recognition","display_name":"Gesture recognition","score":0.5181147456169128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4768575131893158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.4459901750087738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4440394639968872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.43818268179893494}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8850406408309937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780573568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16743864","display_name":"Fist","level":2,"score":0.8011465072631836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7310724258422852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522192633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34228","display_name":"Sign language","level":2,"score":0.6912486553192139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776737515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14759","display_name":"American Sign Language","level":3,"score":0.628393828868866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.588001549243927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207347870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371174","display_name":"Gesture","level":2,"score":0.5730963349342346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776881184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83360","display_name":"Thumb","level":2,"score":0.5195053815841675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159437735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1519524","display_name":"Gesture recognition","level":3,"score":0.5181147456169128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4768575131893158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.4459901750087738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4440394639968872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.43818268179893494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42407357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521","display_name":"Physiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11042-020-08982-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-020-08982-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110206669","display_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","issn_l":"1380-7501","issn":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.5899999737739563}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W137456267","https://openalex.org/W333540502","https://openalex.org/W610851789","https://openalex.org/W1138362829","https://openalex.org/W1500711968","https://openalex.org/W1594031697","https://openalex.org/W1607228267","https://openalex.org/W1977411777","https://openalex.org/W1979815370","https://openalex.org/W1981498149","https://openalex.org/W1985891935","https://openalex.org/W1993928670","https://openalex.org/W2037342633","https://openalex.org/W2072419079","https://openalex.org/W2075141864","https://openalex.org/W2093717447","https://openalex.org/W2119656522","https://openalex.org/W2120240539","https://openalex.org/W2121439273","https://openalex.org/W2123592601","https://openalex.org/W2134029751","https://openalex.org/W2146123078","https://openalex.org/W2171481940","https://openalex.org/W2233616694","https://openalex.org/W2286155249","https://openalex.org/W2334249230","https://openalex.org/W2471164153","https://openalex.org/W2519977403","https://openalex.org/W2525304110","https://openalex.org/W2540980527","https://openalex.org/W2559674721","https://openalex.org/W2565459059","https://openalex.org/W2612163601","https://openalex.org/W2736614725","https://openalex.org/W2740912294","https://openalex.org/W2747305119","https://openalex.org/W2759920454","https://openalex.org/W2765113481","https://openalex.org/W2773010567","https://openalex.org/W2789410859","https://openalex.org/W2795354662","https://openalex.org/W2799598271","https://openalex.org/W2801189320","https://openalex.org/W2801964127","https://openalex.org/W2898578128","https://openalex.org/W2942226039","https://openalex.org/W3106327734","https://openalex.org/W3145187455","https://openalex.org/W4297957988"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2165457299","https://openalex.org/W3205017362","https://openalex.org/W4313444768","https://openalex.org/W3126290060","https://openalex.org/W2907599639","https://openalex.org/W4367692974","https://openalex.org/W2242765462","https://openalex.org/W4309180679","https://openalex.org/W2941417316","https://openalex.org/W2223036881"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}