{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2931728734","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-019-7498-3","title":"An adaptive fuzzy K-nearest neighbor approach for MR brain tumor image classification using parameter free bat optimization algorithm","display_name":"An adaptive fuzzy K-nearest neighbor approach for MR brain tumor image classification using parameter free bat optimization algorithm","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-04-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2931728734","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-019-7498-3","mag":"2931728734"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11042-019-7498-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-019-7498-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110206669","display_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","issn_l":"1380-7501","issn":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072349905","display_name":"Taranjit Kaur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5972-3957"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70971781","display_name":"Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology Jalandhar","ror":"https://ror.org/03xt0bg88","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70971781"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Taranjit Kaur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology Jalandhar, Punjab, 144011, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5972-3957","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology Jalandhar, Punjab, 144011, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70971781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057994698","display_name":"Barjinder Singh Saini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0932-6851"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70971781","display_name":"Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology Jalandhar","ror":"https://ror.org/03xt0bg88","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70971781"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Barjinder Singh Saini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology Jalandhar, Punjab, 144011, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology Jalandhar, Punjab, 144011, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70971781"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100331763","display_name":"Savita Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5401-2208"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51452335","display_name":"Panjab University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p2sbk06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51452335"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Savita Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Sector 25, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Sector 25, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51452335"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072349905"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70971781"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1727,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87567599,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"78","issue":"15","first_page":"21853","last_page":"21890"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12702","display_name":"Brain Tumor Detection and Classification","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12702","display_name":"Brain Tumor Detection and Classification","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12874","display_name":"Digital Imaging for Blood Diseases","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12676","display_name":"Machine Learning and ELM","score":0.9908999800682068,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.721916913986206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6901854276657104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6764068007469177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bat-algorithm","display_name":"Bat algorithm","score":0.5584415197372437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.49753430485725403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4717589020729065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contextual-image-classification","display_name":"Contextual image classification","score":0.42781081795692444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.3272629380226135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.268154114484787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-swarm-optimization","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","score":0.09469297528266907}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.721916913986206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6901854276657104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6764068007469177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5351157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4868485","display_name":"Bat algorithm","level":3,"score":0.5584415197372437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.49753430485725403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4717589020729065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75294576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165192","display_name":"Contextual image classification","level":3,"score":0.42781081795692444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3272629380226135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.268154114484787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85617194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2072794","display_name":"Particle swarm optimization","level":2,"score":0.09469297528266907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11042-019-7498-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-019-7498-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110206669","display_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","issn_l":"1380-7501","issn":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":91,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W67835159","https://openalex.org/W189034512","https://openalex.org/W196541616","https://openalex.org/W1128237111","https://openalex.org/W1160222351","https://openalex.org/W1509988890","https://openalex.org/W1521843029","https://openalex.org/W1637045490","https://openalex.org/W1641498739","https://openalex.org/W1644402181","https://openalex.org/W1672221038","https://openalex.org/W1964634957","https://openalex.org/W1967689665","https://openalex.org/W1976744965","https://openalex.org/W1979263106","https://openalex.org/W1983843418","https://openalex.org/W1985642611","https://openalex.org/W1995688410","https://openalex.org/W1996644000","https://openalex.org/W1997731018","https://openalex.org/W1999707757","https://openalex.org/W1999986387","https://openalex.org/W2007034295","https://openalex.org/W2009465763","https://openalex.org/W2010405594","https://openalex.org/W2019090719","https://openalex.org/W2022237253","https://openalex.org/W2032655680","https://openalex.org/W2036315314","https://openalex.org/W2039468667","https://openalex.org/W2040823105","https://openalex.org/W2040895929","https://openalex.org/W2044465660","https://openalex.org/W2046649403","https://openalex.org/W2047424515","https://openalex.org/W2047591340","https://openalex.org/W2049586412","https://openalex.org/W2049623605","https://openalex.org/W2054168018","https://openalex.org/W2057250428","https://openalex.org/W2061379962","https://openalex.org/W2065264337","https://openalex.org/W2071749087","https://openalex.org/W2075987325","https://openalex.org/W2083870150","https://openalex.org/W2086821304","https://openalex.org/W2089943382","https://openalex.org/W2094602040","https://openalex.org/W2099239187","https://openalex.org/W2100534701","https://openalex.org/W2108707174","https://openalex.org/W2116531017","https://openalex.org/W2116948717","https://openalex.org/W2119723504","https://openalex.org/W2122111042","https://openalex.org/W2127717018","https://openalex.org/W2142738273","https://openalex.org/W2143426320","https://openalex.org/W2144854846","https://openalex.org/W2146874823","https://openalex.org/W2154036191","https://openalex.org/W2155336563","https://openalex.org/W2159160074","https://openalex.org/W2161711122","https://openalex.org/W2166361453","https://openalex.org/W2174053585","https://openalex.org/W2185967267","https://openalex.org/W2213782059","https://openalex.org/W2234281713","https://openalex.org/W2239827863","https://openalex.org/W2274425329","https://openalex.org/W2281060774","https://openalex.org/W2341060459","https://openalex.org/W2403729827","https://openalex.org/W2403746960","https://openalex.org/W2476291514","https://openalex.org/W2520418775","https://openalex.org/W2545046665","https://openalex.org/W2564918455","https://openalex.org/W2589822484","https://openalex.org/W2608051431","https://openalex.org/W2610901099","https://openalex.org/W2777346020","https://openalex.org/W2788923878","https://openalex.org/W2808797111","https://openalex.org/W2888044560","https://openalex.org/W2899901712","https://openalex.org/W2963103847","https://openalex.org/W2963618366","https://openalex.org/W3012672457","https://openalex.org/W4252967908"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3082765204","https://openalex.org/W2918484077","https://openalex.org/W2336406402","https://openalex.org/W2815773820","https://openalex.org/W136878484","https://openalex.org/W2546808925","https://openalex.org/W2786023834","https://openalex.org/W2032719427","https://openalex.org/W2535324361","https://openalex.org/W105242338"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-19T15:47:20.252518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}