{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3007696889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-019-08401-7","title":"An efficient bi-layer content based image retrieval system","display_name":"An efficient bi-layer content based image retrieval system","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-02-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3007696889","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-019-08401-7","mag":"3007696889"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11042-019-08401-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-019-08401-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110206669","display_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","issn_l":"1380-7501","issn":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112508111","display_name":"Sachendra Singh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162030827","display_name":"Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00wdq3744","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sachendra Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4291-9130","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053714308","display_name":"Shalini Batra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6800-0221"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162030827","display_name":"Thapar Institute of Engineering & Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00wdq3744","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shalini Batra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112508111"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162030827"],"apc_list":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.2295,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":61,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95206328,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"79","issue":"25-26","first_page":"17731","last_page":"17759"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11439","display_name":"Video Analysis and Summarization","score":0.957099974155426,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8655137419700623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-retrieval","display_name":"Image retrieval","score":0.7390837669372559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/content-based-image-retrieval","display_name":"Content-based image retrieval","score":0.5758864283561707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-image-annotation","display_name":"Automatic image annotation","score":0.5348023176193237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-texture","display_name":"Image texture","score":0.5063632726669312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4888290762901306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4876495599746704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.48077958822250366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","score":0.45010799169540405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-word","display_name":"Visual Word","score":0.44911208748817444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.4365352392196655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.37621617317199707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.32124680280685425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.2826933264732361}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8655137419700623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1667742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10927554","display_name":"Image retrieval","level":3,"score":0.7390837669372559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780052074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128648","display_name":"Content-based image retrieval","level":4,"score":0.5758864283561707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199579030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2851778","display_name":"Automatic image annotation","level":4,"score":0.5348023176193237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63099799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17147001","display_name":"Image texture","level":4,"score":0.5063632726669312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4888290762901306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4876495599746704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.48077958822250366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.45010799169540405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189391414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7936579","display_name":"Visual Word","level":4,"score":0.44911208748817444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.4365352392196655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.37621617317199707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.32124680280685425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.2826933264732361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11042-019-08401-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-019-08401-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110206669","display_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","issn_l":"1380-7501","issn":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W423139985","https://openalex.org/W890353165","https://openalex.org/W1965163018","https://openalex.org/W1966928092","https://openalex.org/W1970278058","https://openalex.org/W1982252135","https://openalex.org/W2002748735","https://openalex.org/W2018561248","https://openalex.org/W2029672153","https://openalex.org/W2041152337","https://openalex.org/W2042669389","https://openalex.org/W2059304719","https://openalex.org/W2077832074","https://openalex.org/W2080955644","https://openalex.org/W2086936614","https://openalex.org/W2090934997","https://openalex.org/W2097028728","https://openalex.org/W2102372511","https://openalex.org/W2133396775","https://openalex.org/W2146983301","https://openalex.org/W2327894203","https://openalex.org/W2343797003","https://openalex.org/W2372911727","https://openalex.org/W2531096990","https://openalex.org/W2549013276","https://openalex.org/W2625158242","https://openalex.org/W2656999302","https://openalex.org/W2674461348","https://openalex.org/W2750950932","https://openalex.org/W2751825910","https://openalex.org/W2753122486","https://openalex.org/W2791771578","https://openalex.org/W2793555966","https://openalex.org/W2803879462","https://openalex.org/W2883368398","https://openalex.org/W2885711723","https://openalex.org/W2890594753","https://openalex.org/W2900806287","https://openalex.org/W2903284382","https://openalex.org/W2904367643","https://openalex.org/W2906435411","https://openalex.org/W2909565627","https://openalex.org/W2914885528","https://openalex.org/W2920810773","https://openalex.org/W2935160886","https://openalex.org/W2941785734","https://openalex.org/W2948436072","https://openalex.org/W2954468664","https://openalex.org/W3102331315","https://openalex.org/W6602503091"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2416959398","https://openalex.org/W1987618107","https://openalex.org/W2573424097","https://openalex.org/W1595732891","https://openalex.org/W826460979","https://openalex.org/W2761229199","https://openalex.org/W3201443322","https://openalex.org/W2798760230","https://openalex.org/W2031096531","https://openalex.org/W2186643570"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}