{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2014298293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-014-2365-8","title":"2D Barcodes for visual cryptography","display_name":"2D Barcodes for visual cryptography","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-11-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2014298293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-014-2365-8","mag":"2014298293"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11042-014-2365-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-014-2365-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110206669","display_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","issn_l":"1380-7501","issn":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100458580","display_name":"Guangyu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5674-2642"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39854758","display_name":"Auckland University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zvqw119","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangyu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, No. 2-14 Wakefield Street, CBD Auckland, 1010, New Zealand","School of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, CBD Auckland, New Zealand 1010#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, No. 2-14 Wakefield Street, CBD Auckland, 1010, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, CBD Auckland, New Zealand 1010#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007853886","display_name":"Feng Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1716-3968"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Information Security, Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Room 3217, No. B2 Research Building, No. 89A Minzhuang Road, Haidian District, Beijing, China, 100093","State Key Laboratory of Information Security, Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China 100093#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Information Security, Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Room 3217, No. B2 Research Building, No. 89A Minzhuang Road, Haidian District, Beijing, China, 100093","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Information Security, Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China 100093#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109048109","display_name":"Wei Qi Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3946-4617"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39854758","display_name":"Auckland University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zvqw119","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]}],"countries":["CN","NZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wei Qi Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, No. 2-14 Wakefield Street, CBD Auckland, 1010, New Zealand","State Key Laboratory of Information Security, Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Room 3217, No. B2 Research Building, No. 89A Minzhuang Road, Haidian District, Beijing, China, 100093","School of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, CBD Auckland, New Zealand 1010 and State Key Laboratory of Information Security, Institute of Information Engineeri ...#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, No. 2-14 Wakefield Street, CBD Auckland, 1010, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Information Security, Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Room 3217, No. B2 Research Building, No. 89A Minzhuang Road, Haidian District, Beijing, China, 100093","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, CBD Auckland, New Zealand 1010 and State Key Laboratory of Information Security, Institute of Information Engineeri ...#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39854758"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109048109"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I39854758","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"],"apc_list":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.6136,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98239687,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"75","issue":"2","first_page":"1223","last_page":"1241"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13270","display_name":"QR Code Applications and Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13270","display_name":"QR Code Applications and Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-cryptography","display_name":"Visual cryptography","score":0.9196383953094482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8615282773971558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.7269165515899658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.6251058578491211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barcode","display_name":"Barcode","score":0.5765414834022522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.5298908352851868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cheating","display_name":"Cheating","score":0.488815039396286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.481733113527298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secret-sharing","display_name":"Secret sharing","score":0.4539411664009094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-watermarking","display_name":"Digital watermarking","score":0.4253835380077362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.39913880825042725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.32515382766723633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2385338842868805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.11678531765937805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.0645897388458252}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779072331","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1597418","display_name":"Visual cryptography","level":4,"score":0.9196383953094482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8615282773971558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.7269165515899658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.6251058578491211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776841711","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856","display_name":"Barcode","level":2,"score":0.5765414834022522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5298908352851868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778024590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2357432","display_name":"Cheating","level":2,"score":0.488815039396286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.481733113527298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3087436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1386603","display_name":"Secret sharing","level":3,"score":0.4539411664009094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150817343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875932","display_name":"Digital watermarking","level":3,"score":0.4253835380077362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.39913880825042725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.32515382766723633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2385338842868805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11678531765937805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0645897388458252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11042-014-2365-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-014-2365-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110206669","display_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","issn_l":"1380-7501","issn":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W55418461","https://openalex.org/W58487867","https://openalex.org/W68397714","https://openalex.org/W69553514","https://openalex.org/W122199304","https://openalex.org/W188381661","https://openalex.org/W191041350","https://openalex.org/W192265493","https://openalex.org/W196453132","https://openalex.org/W231903425","https://openalex.org/W1483782632","https://openalex.org/W1534065037","https://openalex.org/W1542473560","https://openalex.org/W1548691389","https://openalex.org/W1568141420","https://openalex.org/W1582212933","https://openalex.org/W1599957431","https://openalex.org/W1988245022","https://openalex.org/W1989217797","https://openalex.org/W1991370349","https://openalex.org/W1996752148","https://openalex.org/W2009059240","https://openalex.org/W2019331968","https://openalex.org/W2022408335","https://openalex.org/W2027570214","https://openalex.org/W2035180011","https://openalex.org/W2037449832","https://openalex.org/W2039620724","https://openalex.org/W2040593109","https://openalex.org/W2057553235","https://openalex.org/W2067306608","https://openalex.org/W2072708289","https://openalex.org/W2074685092","https://openalex.org/W2075587349","https://openalex.org/W2078370924","https://openalex.org/W2079811950","https://openalex.org/W2090135172","https://openalex.org/W2104388016","https://openalex.org/W2108101328","https://openalex.org/W2108800451","https://openalex.org/W2113530345","https://openalex.org/W2122975390","https://openalex.org/W2125979804","https://openalex.org/W2133850979","https://openalex.org/W2144184258","https://openalex.org/W2144419149","https://openalex.org/W2146569305","https://openalex.org/W2182933069","https://openalex.org/W2230388126","https://openalex.org/W2255313452","https://openalex.org/W2292422544","https://openalex.org/W2913419753","https://openalex.org/W2919099581","https://openalex.org/W3169442747","https://openalex.org/W4240929640","https://openalex.org/W4253746564"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1596090937","https://openalex.org/W2494410772","https://openalex.org/W4236114117","https://openalex.org/W2249246659","https://openalex.org/W2027570214","https://openalex.org/W2549281079","https://openalex.org/W2032053269","https://openalex.org/W2925147647","https://openalex.org/W1986764789","https://openalex.org/W2404057798"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}