{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2092319068","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-014-1969-3","title":"Fast Chinese calligraphic character recognition with large-scale data","display_name":"Fast Chinese calligraphic character recognition with large-scale data","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2092319068","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-014-1969-3","mag":"2092319068"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11042-014-1969-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-014-1969-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110206669","display_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","issn_l":"1380-7501","issn":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109993955","display_name":"Pengcheng Gao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gao Pengcheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["ZheJiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","Zhejiang university, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ZheJiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang university, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101018878","display_name":"Jiangqin Wu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wu Jiangqin","raw_affiliation_strings":["ZheJiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","Zhejiang university, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ZheJiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang university, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101486583","display_name":"Lin Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8148-9770"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lin Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["ZheJiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","Zhejiang university, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ZheJiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang university, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100559807","display_name":"Xia Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3245-7888"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xia Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["ZheJiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","Zhejiang university, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ZheJiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang university, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018510078","display_name":"Tianjiao Mao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7837-0648"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76130692","display_name":"Zhejiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00a2xv884","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mao Tianjiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["ZheJiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","Zhejiang university, Hangzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ZheJiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Zhejiang university, Hangzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101018878"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76130692"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9704,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80815546,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"74","issue":"17","first_page":"7221","last_page":"7238"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10601","display_name":"Handwritten Text Recognition Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.844304084777832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6289125680923462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/character","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","score":0.6114447116851807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calligraphy","display_name":"Calligraphy","score":0.5724499225616455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schema","display_name":"Schema (genetic algorithms)","score":0.4608904719352722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-characters","display_name":"Chinese characters","score":0.45790573954582214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legibility","display_name":"Legibility","score":0.45054399967193604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/similarity","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","score":0.43953096866607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.42024683952331543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.40641075372695923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.37782716751098633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.27226221561431885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.844304084777832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6289125680923462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780861071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062934","display_name":"Character (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6114447116851807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526940114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12681","display_name":"Calligraphy","level":3,"score":0.5724499225616455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52146309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7431116","display_name":"Schema (genetic algorithms)","level":2,"score":0.4608904719352722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781051154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8201","display_name":"Chinese characters","level":2,"score":0.45790573954582214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779332521","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1820694","display_name":"Legibility","level":2,"score":0.45054399967193604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103278499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q254465","display_name":"Similarity (geometry)","level":3,"score":0.43953096866607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.42024683952331543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.40641075372695923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.37782716751098633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.27226221561431885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205783811","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11629","display_name":"Painting","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11042-014-1969-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-014-1969-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110206669","display_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","issn_l":"1380-7501","issn":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.6000000238418579}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322191","display_name":"Hunan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05htk5m33"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1502916507","https://openalex.org/W1566135517","https://openalex.org/W1586283311","https://openalex.org/W1589120716","https://openalex.org/W1635731510","https://openalex.org/W1760793658","https://openalex.org/W1978441701","https://openalex.org/W1991153399","https://openalex.org/W2007121438","https://openalex.org/W2052251996","https://openalex.org/W2057175746","https://openalex.org/W2074668987","https://openalex.org/W2084928782","https://openalex.org/W2100495367","https://openalex.org/W2111672763","https://openalex.org/W2112074894","https://openalex.org/W2122585011","https://openalex.org/W2140798815","https://openalex.org/W2141539189","https://openalex.org/W2145065594","https://openalex.org/W2155342286","https://openalex.org/W2161846515","https://openalex.org/W2162006472","https://openalex.org/W2162730767","https://openalex.org/W2168663765","https://openalex.org/W2293597654","https://openalex.org/W2485261912","https://openalex.org/W2499826138","https://openalex.org/W2912897426","https://openalex.org/W2913932916","https://openalex.org/W4255368072"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2368991273","https://openalex.org/W3132096423","https://openalex.org/W2391960051","https://openalex.org/W2389028006","https://openalex.org/W2386906843","https://openalex.org/W565076200","https://openalex.org/W2357799909","https://openalex.org/W2921183733","https://openalex.org/W3208544541","https://openalex.org/W2068846974"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-16T07:32:37.131356","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}