{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2029133622","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-012-1202-1","title":"Real-time eye-gaze estimation using a low-resolution webcam","display_name":"Real-time eye-gaze estimation using a low-resolution webcam","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-08-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2029133622","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-012-1202-1","mag":"2029133622"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11042-012-1202-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-012-1202-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110206669","display_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","issn_l":"1380-7501","issn":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060295344","display_name":"Yu-Tzu Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7373-4940"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134161618","display_name":"National Taiwan Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/059dkdx38","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25251306","display_name":"Yuanpei University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jb3jv25","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25251306"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Tzu Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Yuanpei University, Hsinchu, 30015, Taiwan, Republic of China","Graduate Institute of Information and Computer Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, 10610, Taiwan, Republic of China","Graduate Institute of Information and Computer Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Republic of China 10610#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Yuanpei University, Hsinchu, 30015, Taiwan, Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25251306"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Institute of Information and Computer Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, 10610, Taiwan, Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Institute of Information and Computer Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Republic of China 10610#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103877560","display_name":"Ruei-Yan Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134161618","display_name":"National Taiwan Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/059dkdx38","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruei-Yan Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, 10610, Taiwan, Republic of China","Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Republic of China 10610#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, 10610, Taiwan, Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Republic of China 10610#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008305227","display_name":"Yu\u2010Chih Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1190-406X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134161618","display_name":"National Taiwan Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/059dkdx38","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25251306","display_name":"Yuanpei University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jb3jv25","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25251306"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Chih Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Yuanpei University, Hsinchu, 30015, Taiwan, Republic of China","Graduate Institute of Information and Computer Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, 10610, Taiwan, Republic of China","Department of Biomedical Engineering, Yuanpei University, Hsinchu, Republic of China 30015#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Yuanpei University, Hsinchu, 30015, Taiwan, Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25251306"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Institute of Information and Computer Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, 10610, Taiwan, Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Yuanpei University, Hsinchu, Republic of China 30015#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25251306"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111695954","display_name":"Greg C. Lee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134161618","display_name":"National Taiwan Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/059dkdx38","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Greg C. Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, 10610, Taiwan, Republic of China","Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Republic of China 10610#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, 10610, Taiwan, Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Republic of China 10610#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134161618"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008305227","https://openalex.org/A5060295344"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134161618","https://openalex.org/I25251306"],"apc_list":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.0655,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9458891,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"65","issue":"3","first_page":"543","last_page":"568"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10250","display_name":"Glaucoma and retinal disorders","score":0.9828000068664551,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2731","display_name":"Ophthalmology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13731","display_name":"Advanced Computing and Algorithms","score":0.9646000266075134,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.884456992149353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.7768281698226929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7361565232276917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-tracking","display_name":"Eye tracking","score":0.7359464168548584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bittorrent-tracker","display_name":"BitTorrent tracker","score":0.6250604391098022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gaze","display_name":"Gaze","score":0.6101912260055542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laptop","display_name":"Laptop","score":0.5212438702583313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fixation","display_name":"Fixation (population genetics)","score":0.494245320558548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-movement","display_name":"Eye movement","score":0.4122403562068939}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.884456992149353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.7768281698226929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7361565232276917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56461940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970687","display_name":"Eye tracking","level":2,"score":0.7359464168548584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57501372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2021268","display_name":"BitTorrent tracker","level":3,"score":0.6250604391098022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779916870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14467155","display_name":"Gaze","level":2,"score":0.6101912260055542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780008327","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3962","display_name":"Laptop","level":2,"score":0.5212438702583313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146249460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914991","display_name":"Fixation (population genetics)","level":3,"score":0.494245320558548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153050134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760256","display_name":"Eye movement","level":2,"score":0.4122403562068939},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11042-012-1202-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-012-1202-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110206669","display_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","issn_l":"1380-7501","issn":["1380-7501","1573-7721"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Multimedia Tools and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.4000000059604645}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1574148613","https://openalex.org/W1589443630","https://openalex.org/W1731103611","https://openalex.org/W1855869282","https://openalex.org/W1964536231","https://openalex.org/W1988790447","https://openalex.org/W2008999667","https://openalex.org/W2021422668","https://openalex.org/W2025967950","https://openalex.org/W2027363175","https://openalex.org/W2028853911","https://openalex.org/W2069031758","https://openalex.org/W2075549995","https://openalex.org/W2083970667","https://openalex.org/W2089309831","https://openalex.org/W2093822429","https://openalex.org/W2094707096","https://openalex.org/W2105899846","https://openalex.org/W2108054537","https://openalex.org/W2108604008","https://openalex.org/W2112027574","https://openalex.org/W2113624997","https://openalex.org/W2119821739","https://openalex.org/W2140923451","https://openalex.org/W2144216756","https://openalex.org/W2148322785","https://openalex.org/W2150856527","https://openalex.org/W2153635508","https://openalex.org/W2158363907","https://openalex.org/W2164598857","https://openalex.org/W2165793171","https://openalex.org/W2167020116","https://openalex.org/W2169837008","https://openalex.org/W3169507310","https://openalex.org/W4205877640","https://openalex.org/W4237291294","https://openalex.org/W6969533260"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3198217922","https://openalex.org/W4385374417","https://openalex.org/W4384788979","https://openalex.org/W2511178891","https://openalex.org/W4384434815","https://openalex.org/W2909390414","https://openalex.org/W2126676984","https://openalex.org/W2954509079","https://openalex.org/W178060743","https://openalex.org/W2161294397"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
