{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1982655945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11036-014-0563-2","title":"Adaptive SON and Cognitive Smart LPN for 5G Heterogeneous Networks","display_name":"Adaptive SON and Cognitive Smart LPN for 5G Heterogeneous Networks","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1982655945","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11036-014-0563-2","mag":"1982655945"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11036-014-0563-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11036-014-0563-2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11036-014-0563-2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192894947","display_name":"Mobile Networks and Applications","issn_l":"1383-469X","issn":["1383-469X","1572-8153"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mobile Networks and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11036-014-0563-2.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050158111","display_name":"Songlin Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8700-3401"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Songlin Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","[School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China.]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China.]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023362889","display_name":"Michel Kadoch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7558-1589"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159129438","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/002rjbv21","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159129438","https://openalex.org/I49663120"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9736820","display_name":"\u00c9cole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure","ror":"https://ror.org/0020snb74","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49663120","https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michel Kadoch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Ecole de Technologie Superieure, Universite du Quebec, Montreal, Canada","Department of Electrical Engineering, \u00c9cole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure, Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec, Montr\u00e9al, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Ecole de Technologie Superieure, Universite du Quebec, Montreal, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159129438","https://openalex.org/I9736820"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, \u00c9cole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure, Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec, Montr\u00e9al, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159129438","https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002655729","display_name":"Tiantian Ran","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tiantian Ran","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","[School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China.]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China.]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050158111"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"],"apc_list":{"value":3790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3790},"apc_paid":{"value":3790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3790},"fwci":2.1457,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87748212,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"6","first_page":"745","last_page":"755"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8295794129371643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heterogeneous-network","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","score":0.7954130172729492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-radio","display_name":"Cognitive radio","score":0.6580560207366943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5976493954658508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.5155627727508545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4929795265197754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.4620349705219269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-resource-management","display_name":"Radio resource management","score":0.4609134793281555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.4582684338092804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.21952226758003235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.2059551477432251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.17053791880607605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.06664770841598511}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8295794129371643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158207573","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5747224","display_name":"Heterogeneous network","level":4,"score":0.7954130172729492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149946192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3235733","display_name":"Cognitive radio","level":3,"score":0.6580560207366943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5976493954658508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.5155627727508545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4929795265197754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.4620349705219269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182448111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7281197","display_name":"Radio resource management","level":4,"score":0.4609134793281555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.4582684338092804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.21952226758003235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.2059551477432251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.17053791880607605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.06664770841598511}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11036-014-0563-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11036-014-0563-2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11036-014-0563-2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192894947","display_name":"Mobile Networks and Applications","issn_l":"1383-469X","issn":["1383-469X","1572-8153"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mobile Networks and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11036-014-0563-2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11036-014-0563-2","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11036-014-0563-2.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S192894947","display_name":"Mobile Networks and Applications","issn_l":"1383-469X","issn":["1383-469X","1572-8153"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mobile Networks and Applications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.4300000071525574,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1982655945.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1982655945.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W616521324","https://openalex.org/W1978895175","https://openalex.org/W1980709149","https://openalex.org/W1993917726","https://openalex.org/W2001409780","https://openalex.org/W2021999010","https://openalex.org/W2071707134","https://openalex.org/W2076123503","https://openalex.org/W2077793016","https://openalex.org/W2085076378","https://openalex.org/W2101130703","https://openalex.org/W2103207248","https://openalex.org/W2118547276","https://openalex.org/W2119596466","https://openalex.org/W2122496159","https://openalex.org/W2126596623","https://openalex.org/W2136530738","https://openalex.org/W2145671261","https://openalex.org/W2151854870","https://openalex.org/W2164376313","https://openalex.org/W2497369044","https://openalex.org/W2800947026","https://openalex.org/W3100169780","https://openalex.org/W3183405558"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2018726158","https://openalex.org/W2387652801","https://openalex.org/W2540573036","https://openalex.org/W1990934859","https://openalex.org/W2053336077","https://openalex.org/W2158337294","https://openalex.org/W1996746875","https://openalex.org/W1571599948","https://openalex.org/W2560609874","https://openalex.org/W2795085641"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"overcome":[1],"the":[2,57,64,74,91,105],"challenge":[3],"of":[4,18,39,76,122,129],"large":[5],"data":[6],"demanding":[7],"in":[8,120,135],"future":[9],"5G":[10,32],"cellular":[11],"networks,":[12],"heterogeneous":[13],"networks":[14],"(HetNets)":[15],"take":[16],"advantage":[17],"low":[19,133],"power":[20],"nodes":[21],"(LPNs)":[22],"to":[23,103],"enhance":[24],"capacity":[25],"and":[26,34,63,124,132],"coverage.":[27],"This":[28],"paper":[29],"aims":[30],"at":[31],"HetNets":[33],"presents":[35],"a":[36,97],"novel":[37],"scheme":[38,115],"adaptive":[40,107],"self-organization":[41,92,101],"network":[42],"(SON)":[43],"by":[44],"integrating":[45],"cognitive":[46],"radio":[47,65,87],"(CR)":[48],"with":[49,86,126],"inter-cell":[50],"interference":[51],"coordination":[52],"(ICIC).":[53],"Particularly,":[54],"we":[55],"combine":[56],"spectrum":[58],"sensing":[59],"function":[60,68],"from":[61,69],"CR":[62],"resource":[66,88],"layering":[67],"ICIC.":[70],"Our":[71],"work":[72],"addresses":[73],"issues":[75],"smart":[77],"low-power":[78],"node":[79],"(SLPN)":[80],"development,":[81],"which":[82],"associates":[83],"appropriate":[84],"sectorization":[85],"allocation":[89],"during":[90],"process.":[93],"We":[94],"further":[95],"develop":[96],"Hungarian":[98],"algorithm":[99],"based":[100],"strategy":[102],"improve":[104],"SLPN":[106],"optimization.":[108],"Simulation":[109],"results":[110],"show":[111],"that":[112],"our":[113],"proposed":[114],"can":[116],"achieve":[117],"considerable":[118],"gain":[119],"terms":[121],"throughput":[123],"coverage,":[125],"extra":[127],"rewards":[128],"high":[130],"flexibility":[131],"complexity":[134],"HetNet":[136],"SON.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}