{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2018206481","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-007-5029-3","title":"QG/GA: a stochastic search for Progol","display_name":"QG/GA: a stochastic search for Progol","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-11-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2018206481","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-007-5029-3","mag":"2018206481"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10994-007-5029-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-007-5029-3","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10994-007-5029-3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62148650","display_name":"Machine Learning","issn_l":"0885-6125","issn":["0885-6125","1573-0565"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10994-007-5029-3.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076917665","display_name":"Stephen Muggleton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6061-6104"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stephen Muggleton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, Imperial College London, London, UK","Department of Computing; Imperial College London; London UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, Imperial College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing; Imperial College London; London UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080937624","display_name":"Alireza Tamaddoni\u2010Nezhad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0460-9545"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47508984","display_name":"Imperial College London","ror":"https://ror.org/041kmwe10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alireza Tamaddoni-Nezhad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing, Imperial College London, London, UK","Department of Computing; Imperial College London; London UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing, Imperial College London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing; Imperial College London; London UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076917665"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47508984"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4325,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89852055,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"70","issue":"2-3","first_page":"121","last_page":"133"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11269","display_name":"Algorithms and Data Compression","score":0.9900000095367432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generalization","display_name":"Generalization","score":0.600540041923523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-algorithm","display_name":"Search algorithm","score":0.5320563912391663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.5079765915870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-search","display_name":"Random search","score":0.48041415214538574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4800178110599518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.46020907163619995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beam-search","display_name":"Beam search","score":0.42836838960647583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.4190414249897003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.4161282479763031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.39538973569869995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.34939509630203247}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177148314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170084","display_name":"Generalization","level":2,"score":0.600540041923523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125583679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q755673","display_name":"Search algorithm","level":2,"score":0.5320563912391663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.5079765915870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126661757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4925641","display_name":"Random search","level":2,"score":0.48041415214538574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4800178110599518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.46020907163619995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19889080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2835852","display_name":"Beam search","level":3,"score":0.42836838960647583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4190414249897003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4161282479763031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.39538973569869995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.34939509630203247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10994-007-5029-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-007-5029-3","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10994-007-5029-3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62148650","display_name":"Machine Learning","issn_l":"0885-6125","issn":["0885-6125","1573-0565"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10994-007-5029-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-007-5029-3","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10994-007-5029-3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62148650","display_name":"Machine Learning","issn_l":"0885-6125","issn":["0885-6125","1573-0565"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2018206481.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2018206481.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W26772505","https://openalex.org/W1495598098","https://openalex.org/W1502789994","https://openalex.org/W1511437989","https://openalex.org/W1523775499","https://openalex.org/W1550041455","https://openalex.org/W1565236324","https://openalex.org/W1578069889","https://openalex.org/W1605092986","https://openalex.org/W2018590585","https://openalex.org/W2090559885","https://openalex.org/W2101862270","https://openalex.org/W2118196231","https://openalex.org/W2119831128","https://openalex.org/W2120272181","https://openalex.org/W2163335756","https://openalex.org/W2170105744","https://openalex.org/W2177025387","https://openalex.org/W2911497382","https://openalex.org/W2912003825","https://openalex.org/W2914885933","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6629969757","https://openalex.org/W6633906613","https://openalex.org/W6677843923","https://openalex.org/W6684083484","https://openalex.org/W6684761607","https://openalex.org/W6738852829"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4386269615","https://openalex.org/W4390091683","https://openalex.org/W1994919150","https://openalex.org/W58921990","https://openalex.org/W2056379908","https://openalex.org/W2008047931","https://openalex.org/W2088347110","https://openalex.org/W286460591","https://openalex.org/W2100400127","https://openalex.org/W2766851317"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}