{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2121990325","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-006-6888-8","title":"Universal parameter optimisation in games based on SPSA","display_name":"Universal parameter optimisation in games based on SPSA","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-03-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2121990325","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-006-6888-8","mag":"2121990325"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10994-006-6888-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-006-6888-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10994-006-6888-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62148650","display_name":"Machine Learning","issn_l":"0885-6125","issn":["0885-6125","1573-0565"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10994-006-6888-8.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102890948","display_name":"Levente Kocsis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8700-5060"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117195","display_name":"Institute for Computer Science and Control","ror":"https://ror.org/0249v7n71","country_code":"HU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117195","https://openalex.org/I7597260"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Levente Kocsis","raw_affiliation_strings":["MTA SZTAKI, Kende u. 13\u201317, Budapest, Hungary, 1111","MTA SZTAKI, Budapest, Hungary 1111#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MTA SZTAKI, Kende u. 13\u201317, Budapest, Hungary, 1111","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117195"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MTA SZTAKI, Budapest, Hungary 1111#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117195"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069856068","display_name":"Csaba Szepesv\u00e1ri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9286-2892"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117195","display_name":"Institute for Computer Science and Control","ror":"https://ror.org/0249v7n71","country_code":"HU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117195","https://openalex.org/I7597260"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Csaba Szepesv\u00e1ri","raw_affiliation_strings":["MTA SZTAKI, Kende u. 13\u201317, Budapest, Hungary, 1111","MTA SZTAKI, Budapest, Hungary 1111#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MTA SZTAKI, Kende u. 13\u201317, Budapest, Hungary, 1111","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117195"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MTA SZTAKI, Budapest, Hungary 1111#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117195"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102890948"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117195"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8747,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78258897,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"63","issue":"3","first_page":"249","last_page":"286"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11195","display_name":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","score":0.9902999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11195","display_name":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","score":0.9902999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10698","display_name":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","score":0.982200026512146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10848","display_name":"Advanced Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms","score":0.9775999784469604,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simultaneous-perturbation-stochastic-approximation","display_name":"Simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation","score":0.9570642709732056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7102333307266235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.5797299146652222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stochastic-process","display_name":"Stochastic process","score":0.2564975619316101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.16899242997169495}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779880469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084424","display_name":"Simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation","level":3,"score":0.9570642709732056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7102333307266235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.5797299146652222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8272713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176737","display_name":"Stochastic process","level":2,"score":0.2564975619316101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16899242997169495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10994-006-6888-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-006-6888-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10994-006-6888-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62148650","display_name":"Machine Learning","issn_l":"0885-6125","issn":["0885-6125","1573-0565"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.101.3546","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.101.3546","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://zaphod.aml.sztaki.hu/papers/kocsis-mlj.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.126.4164","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.126.4164","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.sztaki.hu/~szcsaba/papers/mlj2005.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.142.2169","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.142.2169","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.jhuapl.edu/SPSA/PDF-SPSA/Kocsis_Szepesvari_MachineLearning06.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.374.1206","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.374.1206","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.ualberta.ca/~szepesva/papers/kocsis_acg05.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.sztaki.hu:4633","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.sztaki.hu/4633/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401907","display_name":"SZTAKI Publication Repository (Hungarian Academy of Sciences)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I7597260","host_organization_name":"Hungarian Academy of Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7597260"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"ISI Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10994-006-6888-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-006-6888-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10994-006-6888-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S62148650","display_name":"Machine Learning","issn_l":"0885-6125","issn":["0885-6125","1573-0565"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Machine Learning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6894402473","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Fellowship","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7541558665","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Bolyai","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322192","funder_display_name":"Magyar Tudom\u00e1nyos Akad\u00e9mia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8348896211","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Bolyai Fellowship","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322192","funder_display_name":"Magyar Tudom\u00e1nyos Akad\u00e9mia"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G848032724","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321994","display_name":"Hungarian Scientific Research Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/00v349e63"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322192","display_name":"Magyar Tudom\u00e1nyos Akad\u00e9mia","ror":"https://ror.org/02ks8qq67"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2121990325.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2121990325.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":75,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W130194120","https://openalex.org/W139579481","https://openalex.org/W158031290","https://openalex.org/W197326900","https://openalex.org/W203276351","https://openalex.org/W1487665600","https://openalex.org/W1495841018","https://openalex.org/W1507823407","https://openalex.org/W1515851193","https://openalex.org/W1522703307","https://openalex.org/W1529044303","https://openalex.org/W1549568111","https://openalex.org/W1560633239","https://openalex.org/W1563715561","https://openalex.org/W1567740805","https://openalex.org/W1575592356","https://openalex.org/W1595285848","https://openalex.org/W1607790584","https://openalex.org/W1664963465","https://openalex.org/W1812360833","https://openalex.org/W1979761486","https://openalex.org/W1982236629","https://openalex.org/W1986324265","https://openalex.org/W1987308858","https://openalex.org/W1994616650","https://openalex.org/W2000603059","https://openalex.org/W2008090983","https://openalex.org/W2009797711","https://openalex.org/W2027311549","https://openalex.org/W2048306919","https://openalex.org/W2063427504","https://openalex.org/W2064076655","https://openalex.org/W2066623346","https://openalex.org/W2074024590","https://openalex.org/W2081076524","https://openalex.org/W2081808304","https://openalex.org/W2095355498","https://openalex.org/W2098320015","https://openalex.org/W2099001564","https://openalex.org/W2100677568","https://openalex.org/W2101861158","https://openalex.org/W2103626435","https://openalex.org/W2106216878","https://openalex.org/W2108682071","https://openalex.org/W2113015548","https://openalex.org/W2114659506","https://openalex.org/W2116009284","https://openalex.org/W2119717200","https://openalex.org/W2121863487","https://openalex.org/W2124289529","https://openalex.org/W2129142203","https://openalex.org/W2130363011","https://openalex.org/W2133352893","https://openalex.org/W2138906930","https://openalex.org/W2143908786","https://openalex.org/W2144446635","https://openalex.org/W2155027007","https://openalex.org/W2157017986","https://openalex.org/W2164056559","https://openalex.org/W2169424704","https://openalex.org/W2171554447","https://openalex.org/W2363970847","https://openalex.org/W2531891978","https://openalex.org/W2565654137","https://openalex.org/W2591717640","https://openalex.org/W2951896087","https://openalex.org/W4214717370","https://openalex.org/W4239501940","https://openalex.org/W4241466503","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4302033506","https://openalex.org/W6629680853","https://openalex.org/W6638536898","https://openalex.org/W6780394890","https://openalex.org/W7061805068"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W641195677","https://openalex.org/W2108879026","https://openalex.org/W2340945706","https://openalex.org/W2367516560","https://openalex.org/W2060519020","https://openalex.org/W2085486022","https://openalex.org/W1556737946","https://openalex.org/W2144939935","https://openalex.org/W2998092468","https://openalex.org/W2032895233"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
