{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2753741845","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10772-017-9453-x","title":"Factored front-end CMLLR for joint speaker and environment normalization under DNN-HMM","display_name":"Factored front-end CMLLR for joint speaker and environment normalization under DNN-HMM","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-09-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2753741845","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10772-017-9453-x","mag":"2753741845"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10772-017-9453-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10772-017-9453-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4650632","display_name":"International Journal of Speech Technology","issn_l":"1381-2416","issn":["1381-2416","1572-8110"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Speech Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024123814","display_name":"Shakti P. Rath","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3005327000","display_name":"Institute for Infocomm Research","ror":"https://ror.org/053rfa017","country_code":"SG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115228651","https://openalex.org/I3005327000","https://openalex.org/I91275662"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shakti P. Rath","raw_affiliation_strings":["Human Language Technology Department, Institute for Infocomm Research (I\u00b2R), 1 Fusionopolis Way, #21-01 Connexis (South Tower), Singapore, 138632, Singapore","Human Language Technology Department, Institute for Infocomm Research (I\u00b2R), Singapore, Singapore"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Language Technology Department, Institute for Infocomm Research (I\u00b2R), 1 Fusionopolis Way, #21-01 Connexis (South Tower), Singapore, 138632, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3005327000"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Language Technology Department, Institute for Infocomm Research (I\u00b2R), Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3005327000"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024123814"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3005327000"],"apc_list":{"value":2190,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2780},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4149,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72372819,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"4","first_page":"859","last_page":"867"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10901","display_name":"Advanced Data Compression Techniques","score":0.9850999712944031,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8754739761352539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalization","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","score":0.8132060766220093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.7385978102684021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hidden-markov-model","display_name":"Hidden Markov model","score":0.6711359620094299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joint","display_name":"Joint (building)","score":0.6224458813667297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/front-and-back-ends","display_name":"Front and back ends","score":0.5788602232933044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4568856358528137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3917560577392578}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8754739761352539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136886441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926129","display_name":"Normalization (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.8132060766220093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.7385978102684021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23224414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176769","display_name":"Hidden Markov model","level":2,"score":0.6711359620094299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.6224458813667297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53016008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620167","display_name":"Front and back ends","level":2,"score":0.5788602232933044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4568856358528137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3917560577392578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170154142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150737","display_name":"Architectural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10772-017-9453-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10772-017-9453-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4650632","display_name":"International Journal of Speech Technology","issn_l":"1381-2416","issn":["1381-2416","1572-8110"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Speech Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.5099999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W105750483","https://openalex.org/W1513820424","https://openalex.org/W1524333225","https://openalex.org/W1537275613","https://openalex.org/W1573570773","https://openalex.org/W1985371235","https://openalex.org/W1989549063","https://openalex.org/W1993409002","https://openalex.org/W2002342963","https://openalex.org/W2006200410","https://openalex.org/W2033256038","https://openalex.org/W2045317385","https://openalex.org/W2046056978","https://openalex.org/W2056445351","https://openalex.org/W2062164080","https://openalex.org/W2072349636","https://openalex.org/W2079623482","https://openalex.org/W2106554350","https://openalex.org/W2111093880","https://openalex.org/W2124629003","https://openalex.org/W2135145707","https://openalex.org/W2146871184","https://openalex.org/W2155648385","https://openalex.org/W2160306971","https://openalex.org/W2160815625","https://openalex.org/W2274548782","https://openalex.org/W2294327763","https://openalex.org/W2296748324","https://openalex.org/W2396230943","https://openalex.org/W2400374925","https://openalex.org/W2400542660","https://openalex.org/W2400728689","https://openalex.org/W2402922286","https://openalex.org/W2403307129","https://openalex.org/W2404147237","https://openalex.org/W2406395231","https://openalex.org/W2407793339","https://openalex.org/W6631362777"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2364370872","https://openalex.org/W2053269318","https://openalex.org/W2136763963","https://openalex.org/W2109705048","https://openalex.org/W2940588515","https://openalex.org/W1909151225","https://openalex.org/W2160030256","https://openalex.org/W1521297879","https://openalex.org/W4253235840","https://openalex.org/W3151937861"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}