{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2031525614","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10772-005-4758-6","title":"Commercial Speech Recognition Technology in the Military Domain: Results of Two Recent Research Efforts","display_name":"Commercial Speech Recognition Technology in the Military Domain: Results of Two Recent Research Efforts","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2031525614","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10772-005-4758-6","mag":"2031525614"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10772-005-4758-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10772-005-4758-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4650632","display_name":"International Journal of Speech Technology","issn_l":"1381-2416","issn":["1381-2416","1572-8110"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Speech Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002607869","display_name":"David T. Williamson","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280414376","display_name":"United States Air Force Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2egq70","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I4389425425"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David T. Williamson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Human Effectiveness Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, USA","Human Effectiveness Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB,,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Effectiveness Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Effectiveness Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB,,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029381267","display_name":"Mark H. Draper","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5273-8718"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280414376","display_name":"United States Air Force Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2egq70","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I4389425425"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark H. Draper","raw_affiliation_strings":["Human Effectiveness Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, USA","Human Effectiveness Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB,,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Effectiveness Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Effectiveness Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB,,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110861347","display_name":"Gloria L. Calhoun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1280414376","display_name":"United States Air Force Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2egq70","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I4210102105","https://openalex.org/I4389425425"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gloria L. Calhoun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Human Effectiveness Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, USA","Human Effectiveness Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB,,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Effectiveness Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Human Effectiveness Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB,,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033741712","display_name":"Timothy P. Barry","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210132102","display_name":"Sytronics (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/038ggnx21","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132102"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Timothy P. Barry","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sytronics, Inc., 4433 Dayton Xenia Rd, Bldg 1, Dayton, OH, 45432, USA","Sytronics, Inc., Dayton, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sytronics, Inc., 4433 Dayton Xenia Rd, Bldg 1, Dayton, OH, 45432, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132102"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sytronics, Inc., Dayton, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210132102"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002607869"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1280414376"],"apc_list":{"value":2190,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2780},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7432,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90859848,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"1","first_page":"9","last_page":"16"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.5281999707221985,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10201","display_name":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","score":0.5281999707221985,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8344584107398987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.6185394525527954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phone","display_name":"Phone","score":0.5290946960449219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-technology","display_name":"Speech technology","score":0.5058033466339111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.504135251045227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-industry","display_name":"Automotive industry","score":0.48871827125549316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.48392659425735474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/realization","display_name":"Realization (probability)","score":0.4476359486579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-processing","display_name":"Speech processing","score":0.41899242997169495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.35905659198760986}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8344584107398987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.6185394525527954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778707766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202064","display_name":"Phone","level":2,"score":0.5290946960449219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C504749915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9010971","display_name":"Speech technology","level":3,"score":0.5058033466339111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.504135251045227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526921623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190117","display_name":"Automotive industry","level":2,"score":0.48871827125549316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.48392659425735474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781089630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21856745","display_name":"Realization (probability)","level":2,"score":0.4476359486579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61328038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3358061","display_name":"Speech processing","level":2,"score":0.41899242997169495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.35905659198760986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10772-005-4758-6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10772-005-4758-6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4650632","display_name":"International Journal of Speech Technology","issn_l":"1381-2416","issn":["1381-2416","1572-8110"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Speech Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W233579746","https://openalex.org/W1967887284","https://openalex.org/W2127060550"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2099475353","https://openalex.org/W1966028611","https://openalex.org/W2568050604","https://openalex.org/W3002577753","https://openalex.org/W2048673468","https://openalex.org/W3107456284","https://openalex.org/W642007152","https://openalex.org/W3110551121","https://openalex.org/W2105439218","https://openalex.org/W2145680368"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}