{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2067430162","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10732-013-9230-1","title":"A GRASP + ILP-based metaheuristic for the capacitated location-routing problem","display_name":"A GRASP + ILP-based metaheuristic for the capacitated location-routing problem","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-07-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2067430162","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10732-013-9230-1","mag":"2067430162"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10732-013-9230-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10732-013-9230-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111418578","display_name":"Journal of Heuristics","issn_l":"1381-1231","issn":["1381-1231","1572-9397"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Heuristics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055455442","display_name":"Claudio Contardo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7595-3904"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159129438","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/002rjbv21","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159129438","https://openalex.org/I49663120"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133247","display_name":"Group for Research in Decision Analysis","ror":"https://ror.org/02pkvpx84","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108192572","https://openalex.org/I159129438","https://openalex.org/I4210133247","https://openalex.org/I45683168","https://openalex.org/I49663120","https://openalex.org/I5023651"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9736820","display_name":"\u00c9cole de Technologie Sup\u00e9rieure","ror":"https://ror.org/0020snb74","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I49663120","https://openalex.org/I9736820"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Claudio Contardo","raw_affiliation_strings":["D\u00e9partement de management et technologie, ESG UQ\u00c0M, 315 rue Ste-Catherine Est, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H2X 3X2, Canada","Groupe d\u2019\u00e9tudes et de recherche en analyse des d\u00e9cisions (GERAD), 3000 chemin de la C\u00f4te-Sainte-Catherine, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H3T 2A7, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement de management et technologie, ESG UQ\u00c0M, 315 rue Ste-Catherine Est, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H2X 3X2, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159129438","https://openalex.org/I9736820"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Groupe d\u2019\u00e9tudes et de recherche en analyse des d\u00e9cisions (GERAD), 3000 chemin de la C\u00f4te-Sainte-Catherine, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H3T 2A7, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133247"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016828932","display_name":"Jean\u2010Fran\u00e7ois Cordeau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4963-1298"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108192572","display_name":"HEC Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/05ww3wq27","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108192572"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334704838","display_name":"Transport Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/0238rs311","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334704838"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Cordeau","raw_affiliation_strings":["Canada Research Chair in Logistics and Transportation, HEC Montr\u00e9al, 3000 chemin de la C\u00f4te-Sainte-Catherine, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H3T 2A7, Canada","Centre interuniversitaire de recherche sur les r\u00e9seaux d\u2019entreprise la logistique et le transport (CIRRELT), C.P. 6128, succ. Centre-ville, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H3C 3J7, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Canada Research Chair in Logistics and Transportation, HEC Montr\u00e9al, 3000 chemin de la C\u00f4te-Sainte-Catherine, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H3T 2A7, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108192572"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre interuniversitaire de recherche sur les r\u00e9seaux d\u2019entreprise la logistique et le transport (CIRRELT), C.P. 6128, succ. Centre-ville, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H3C 3J7, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334704838"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086988161","display_name":"Bernard Gendron","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7417-1940"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334704838","display_name":"Transport Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/0238rs311","country_code":"CA","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334704838"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159129438","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/002rjbv21","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159129438","https://openalex.org/I49663120"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210161954","display_name":"D\u00e9partement d'Informatique","ror":"https://ror.org/05y6rqs46","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1326498283","https://openalex.org/I2746051580","https://openalex.org/I29607241","https://openalex.org/I4210159245","https://openalex.org/I4210161954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70931966","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/0161xgx34","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70931966"]}],"countries":["CA","FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bernard Gendron","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre interuniversitaire de recherche sur les r\u00e9seaux d\u2019entreprise la logistique et le transport (CIRRELT), C.P. 6128, succ. Centre-ville, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H3C 3J7, Canada","D\u00e9partement d\u2019informatique et de recherche op\u00e9rationnelle, Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al, C.P. 6128, succ. Centre-ville, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H3C 3J7, Canada","D\u00e9partement d'informatique et de recherche op\u00e9rationnelle, Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al, C.P. 6128, succ.\u00a0Centre-ville, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H3C 3J7, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre interuniversitaire de recherche sur les r\u00e9seaux d\u2019entreprise la logistique et le transport (CIRRELT), C.P. 6128, succ. Centre-ville, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H3C 3J7, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334704838"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement d\u2019informatique et de recherche op\u00e9rationnelle, Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al, C.P. 6128, succ. Centre-ville, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H3C 3J7, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159129438","https://openalex.org/I4210161954","https://openalex.org/I70931966"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"D\u00e9partement d'informatique et de recherche op\u00e9rationnelle, Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al, C.P. 6128, succ.\u00a0Centre-ville, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H3C 3J7, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70931966"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055455442"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159129438","https://openalex.org/I4210133247","https://openalex.org/I9736820"],"apc_list":{"value":3190,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3190},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.5157,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":68,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98953682,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"38"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10567","display_name":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11502","display_name":"Facility Location and Emergency Management","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12546","display_name":"Smart Parking Systems Research","score":0.9927999973297119,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grasp","display_name":"GRASP","score":0.8441988229751587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.7351933121681213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaheuristic","display_name":"Metaheuristic","score":0.7151315212249756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.6890804767608643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.621125340461731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6169229745864868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integer-programming","display_name":"Integer programming","score":0.6073577404022217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bundle","display_name":"Bundle","score":0.5912010669708252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.5009658336639404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.4786747097969055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-search","display_name":"Local search (optimization)","score":0.4724341332912445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/column-generation","display_name":"Column generation","score":0.4670411944389343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-programming","display_name":"Linear programming","score":0.4276658296585083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct","display_name":"Construct (python library)","score":0.42633652687072754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integer","display_name":"Integer (computer science)","score":0.413351833820343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.26814770698547363}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171268870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1486676","display_name":"GRASP","level":2,"score":0.8441988229751587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.7351933121681213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109718341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385229","display_name":"Metaheuristic","level":2,"score":0.7151315212249756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.6890804767608643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.621125340461731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6169229745864868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56086750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6042592","display_name":"Integer programming","level":2,"score":0.6073577404022217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778134712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1047307","display_name":"Bundle","level":2,"score":0.5912010669708252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.5009658336639404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.4786747097969055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135320971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1868524","display_name":"Local search (optimization)","level":2,"score":0.4724341332912445},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168956720","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3123181","display_name":"Column generation","level":2,"score":0.4670411944389343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41045048","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202843","display_name":"Linear programming","level":2,"score":0.4276658296585083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.42633652687072754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137487","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q729138","display_name":"Integer (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.413351833820343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.26814770698547363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10732-013-9230-1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10732-013-9230-1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111418578","display_name":"Journal of Heuristics","issn_l":"1381-1231","issn":["1381-1231","1572-9397"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Heuristics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5799999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W850488429","https://openalex.org/W1489702587","https://openalex.org/W1496975442","https://openalex.org/W1970402125","https://openalex.org/W1989974478","https://openalex.org/W1993257498","https://openalex.org/W1997759337","https://openalex.org/W2002322048","https://openalex.org/W2015785429","https://openalex.org/W2028438572","https://openalex.org/W2029350737","https://openalex.org/W2042986967","https://openalex.org/W2043496704","https://openalex.org/W2055539533","https://openalex.org/W2059715080","https://openalex.org/W2081508128","https://openalex.org/W2103480272","https://openalex.org/W2105002757","https://openalex.org/W2106378689","https://openalex.org/W2111581650","https://openalex.org/W2120930954","https://openalex.org/W2120968967","https://openalex.org/W2136611127","https://openalex.org/W2146004814","https://openalex.org/W2162508334","https://openalex.org/W2165941447","https://openalex.org/W3023273570","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2163296013","https://openalex.org/W165915117","https://openalex.org/W2326995835","https://openalex.org/W2743859443","https://openalex.org/W2059402478","https://openalex.org/W982603479","https://openalex.org/W4294811694","https://openalex.org/W2055379348","https://openalex.org/W2931664688","https://openalex.org/W2807679627"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}