{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3178592228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10723-021-09569-9","title":"Edge-enabled Mobile Crowdsensing to Support Effective Rewarding for Data Collection in Pandemic Events","display_name":"Edge-enabled Mobile Crowdsensing to Support Effective Rewarding for Data Collection in Pandemic Events","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-07-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3178592228","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10723-021-09569-9","mag":"3178592228","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34254006"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10723-021-09569-9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10723-021-09569-9","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10723-021-09569-9.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140218187","display_name":"Journal of Grid Computing","issn_l":"1570-7873","issn":["1570-7873","1572-9184"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Grid Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10723-021-09569-9.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073919193","display_name":"Luca Foschini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9062-3647"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Luca Foschini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering (DISI), University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy","Department of Computer Science and Engineering (DISI), University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136, Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering (DISI), University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering (DISI), University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002588266","display_name":"Giuseppe Martuscelli","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giuseppe Martuscelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering (DISI), University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy","Department of Computer Science and Engineering (DISI), University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136, Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering (DISI), University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering (DISI), University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005379518","display_name":"Rebecca Montanari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3687-0361"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rebecca Montanari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering (DISI), University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy","Department of Computer Science and Engineering (DISI), University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136, Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering (DISI), University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering (DISI), University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022636616","display_name":"Michele Solimando","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9053-7594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michele Solimando","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering (DISI), University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy","Department of Computer Science and Engineering (DISI), University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136, Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9053-7594","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering (DISI), University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering (DISI), University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136, Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073919193"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"],"apc_list":{"value":2490,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3090},"apc_paid":{"value":2490,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3090},"fwci":3.9152,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93787013,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"3","first_page":"28","last_page":"28"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11704","display_name":"Mobile Crowdsensing and Crowdsourcing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11980","display_name":"Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/roaming","display_name":"Roaming","score":0.808046817779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7970435619354248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowds","display_name":"Crowds","score":0.7649661302566528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowdsensing","display_name":"Crowdsensing","score":0.7246887683868408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.5999995470046997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5921765565872192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/safer","display_name":"SAFER","score":0.5469754338264465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.49526849389076233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.4691057801246643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowdsourcing","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","score":0.4628898501396179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-device","display_name":"Mobile device","score":0.46117910742759705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adversary","display_name":"Adversary","score":0.4584041237831116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.447692334651947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-city","display_name":"Smart city","score":0.42756688594818115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.25202253460884094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.2500421106815338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.21879076957702637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.14401087164878845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.1257024109363556}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194498986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q680016","display_name":"Roaming","level":2,"score":0.808046817779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7970435619354248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777852691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13430821","display_name":"Crowds","level":2,"score":0.7649661302566528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780821482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25381721","display_name":"Crowdsensing","level":2,"score":0.7246887683868408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.5999995470046997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5921765565872192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776654903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2601463","display_name":"SAFER","level":2,"score":0.5469754338264465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.49526849389076233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.4691057801246643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62230096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275969","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","level":2,"score":0.4628898501396179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.46117910742759705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41065033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2825412","display_name":"Adversary","level":2,"score":0.4584041237831116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.447692334651947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777103469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231558","display_name":"Smart city","level":3,"score":0.42756688594818115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.25202253460884094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2500421106815338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.21879076957702637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.14401087164878845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.1257024109363556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10723-021-09569-9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10723-021-09569-9","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10723-021-09569-9.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140218187","display_name":"Journal of Grid Computing","issn_l":"1570-7873","issn":["1570-7873","1572-9184"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Grid Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34254006","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34254006","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of grid computing","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/828085","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11585/828085","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10723-021-09569-9","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402579","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210117483","host_organization_name":"Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8264483","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8264483","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"J Grid Comput","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10723-021-09569-9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10723-021-09569-9","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10723-021-09569-9.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140218187","display_name":"Journal of Grid Computing","issn_l":"1570-7873","issn":["1570-7873","1572-9184"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Grid Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"score":0.4099999964237213,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3178592228.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3178592228.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1035350561","https://openalex.org/W2085600349","https://openalex.org/W2295662171","https://openalex.org/W2582377923","https://openalex.org/W2751904527","https://openalex.org/W2757817063","https://openalex.org/W2790549555","https://openalex.org/W2895998062","https://openalex.org/W2896147697","https://openalex.org/W2903686779","https://openalex.org/W2912978522","https://openalex.org/W2946701076","https://openalex.org/W2985762532","https://openalex.org/W2998416486","https://openalex.org/W3006918959","https://openalex.org/W3021501326","https://openalex.org/W3027138609","https://openalex.org/W3031038801","https://openalex.org/W3034606981","https://openalex.org/W3041773921","https://openalex.org/W3042546241","https://openalex.org/W3046073225","https://openalex.org/W3048135502","https://openalex.org/W3080197205","https://openalex.org/W3088123725","https://openalex.org/W3094807411","https://openalex.org/W3111022116"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3032998312","https://openalex.org/W135177976","https://openalex.org/W4384486036","https://openalex.org/W1503094549","https://openalex.org/W2337920774","https://openalex.org/W4286908577","https://openalex.org/W2886410948","https://openalex.org/W2025875869","https://openalex.org/W4318823662","https://openalex.org/W2896200027"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Smart":[0],"cities":[1],"use":[2],"Information":[3],"and":[4,13,55,119,146,166,193],"Communication":[5],"Technologies":[6],"(ICT)":[7],"to":[8,14,51,62,84,94,115,140,151,190],"enrich":[9],"existing":[10],"public":[11],"services":[12],"improve":[15],"citizens'":[16],"quality":[17],"of":[18,34,66,88,92,102,159],"life.":[19],"In":[20,104,124],"this":[21,125],"scenario,":[22],"Mobile":[23],"CrowdSensing":[24],"(MCS)":[25],"has":[26],"become,":[27],"in":[28,74,163,197],"the":[29,35,60,64,67,79,86,100,169,186,191,194],"last":[30],"few":[31],"years,":[32],"one":[33],"most":[36],"prominent":[37],"paradigms":[38],"for":[39],"urban":[40],"sensing.":[41],"MCS":[42],"allow":[43],"people":[44,93,121],"roaming":[45],"around":[46],"with":[47,172],"their":[48,164],"smart":[49,174],"devices":[50],"collectively":[52],"sense,":[53],"gather,":[54],"share":[56],"data,":[57],"thus":[58],"leveraging":[59],"possibility":[61],"capture":[63],"pulse":[65],"city.":[68],"That":[69],"can":[70,167],"be":[71],"very":[72],"helpful":[73],"emergency":[75],"scenarios,":[76],"such":[77,98],"as":[78,99],"COVID-19":[80],"pandemic,":[81],"that":[82,136,178],"require":[83],"track":[85],"movement":[87],"a":[89,147,173],"high":[90],"number":[91],"avoid":[95],"risky":[96],"situations,":[97],"formation":[101],"crowds.":[103],"fact,":[105],"using":[106],"mobility":[107],"traces":[108],"gathered":[109],"via":[110],"MCS,":[111],"it":[112],"is":[113],"possible":[114,142],"detect":[116],"crowded":[117],"places":[118],"suggest":[120],"safer":[122],"routes/places.":[123],"work,":[126],"we":[127],"propose":[128],"an":[129],"edge-anabled":[130],"mobile":[131],"crowdsensing":[132],"platform,":[133],"called":[134],"ParticipAct,":[135],"exploits":[137],"edge":[138],"nodes":[139,156],"compute":[141],"dangerous":[143],"crowd":[144],"situations":[145],"federated":[148],"blockchain":[149],"network":[150],"store":[152],"reward":[153],"states.":[154],"Edge":[155],"are":[157,200],"aware":[158],"all":[160],"critical":[161],"situation":[162],"range":[165],"warn":[168],"smartphone":[170],"client":[171],"push":[175],"notification":[176],"service":[177],"avoids":[179],"firing":[180],"too":[181],"many":[182],"messages":[183],"by":[184],"adapting":[185],"warning":[187],"frequency":[188],"according":[189],"transport":[192],"specific":[195],"subarea":[196],"which":[198],"clients":[199],"located.":[201]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T09:19:25.381259","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}