{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1980199047","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10710-013-9195-8","title":"Software mutational robustness","display_name":"Software mutational robustness","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-07-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1980199047","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10710-013-9195-8","mag":"1980199047"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10710-013-9195-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10710-013-9195-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S47930974","display_name":"Genetic Programming and Evolvable Machines","issn_l":"1389-2576","issn":["1389-2576","1573-7632"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Genetic Programming and Evolvable Machines","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077832846","display_name":"Eric Schulte","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169521973","display_name":"University of New Mexico","ror":"https://ror.org/05fs6jp91","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Eric Schulte","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007792635","display_name":"Zachary P. Fry","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zachary P. Fry","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089313267","display_name":"Ethan Fast","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9093-1299"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1743320","display_name":"Palo Alto University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f812k67","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1743320"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ethan Fast","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1743320","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083601969","display_name":"Westley Weimer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6749-2204"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Westley Weimer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114376382","display_name":"Stephanie Forrest","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5904-1646"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169521973","display_name":"University of New Mexico","ror":"https://ror.org/05fs6jp91","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1308548392","display_name":"Santa Fe Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01arysc35","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1308548392"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephanie Forrest","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA","Santa Fe Institute, Santa Fe, NM, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Santa Fe Institute, Santa Fe, NM, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1308548392"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077832846"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169521973"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":25.9134,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":87,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9937945,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"3","first_page":"281","last_page":"312"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.7697961926460266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7587463855743408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolvability","display_name":"Evolvability","score":0.7322600483894348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-suite","display_name":"Test suite","score":0.5945553779602051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neutral-mutation","display_name":"Neutral mutation","score":0.5827704668045044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5486262440681458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.4987373352050781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-evolution","display_name":"Software evolution","score":0.4685465097427368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suite","display_name":"Suite","score":0.45117515325546265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness-testing","display_name":"Robustness testing","score":0.41613566875457764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3981221318244934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-system","display_name":"Software system","score":0.39314064383506775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.37833482027053833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.3724925220012665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-case","display_name":"Test case","score":0.37141358852386475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.3462245762348175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.2784895598888397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics","display_name":"Genetics","score":0.15593934059143066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.15591716766357422}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.7697961926460266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7587463855743408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176147130","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909622","display_name":"Evolvability","level":2,"score":0.7322600483894348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151552104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705809","display_name":"Test suite","level":4,"score":0.5945553779602051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149129301","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3883802","display_name":"Neutral mutation","level":3,"score":0.5827704668045044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5486262440681458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.4987373352050781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202105479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q265013","display_name":"Software evolution","level":5,"score":0.4685465097427368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79581498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1367530","display_name":"Suite","level":2,"score":0.45117515325546265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137726913","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353550","display_name":"Robustness testing","level":3,"score":0.41613566875457764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3981221318244934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149091818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2429814","display_name":"Software system","level":3,"score":0.39314064383506775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.37833482027053833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3724925220012665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128942645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1568346","display_name":"Test case","level":3,"score":0.37141358852386475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.3462245762348175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.2784895598888397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.15593934059143066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.15591716766357422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10710-013-9195-8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10710-013-9195-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S47930974","display_name":"Genetic Programming and Evolvable Machines","issn_l":"1389-2576","issn":["1389-2576","1573-7632"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Genetic Programming and Evolvable Machines","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":108,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W98197710","https://openalex.org/W113310581","https://openalex.org/W164984320","https://openalex.org/W234963275","https://openalex.org/W256190298","https://openalex.org/W1525451871","https://openalex.org/W1537623856","https://openalex.org/W1545927878","https://openalex.org/W1560412976","https://openalex.org/W1568232464","https://openalex.org/W1791348790","https://openalex.org/W1842146513","https://openalex.org/W1967308381","https://openalex.org/W1967602433","https://openalex.org/W1971399377","https://openalex.org/W1971991620","https://openalex.org/W1974858479","https://openalex.org/W1977940795","https://openalex.org/W1982583288","https://openalex.org/W1993351732","https://openalex.org/W1996701120","https://openalex.org/W2004778468","https://openalex.org/W2006159725","https://openalex.org/W2006700268","https://openalex.org/W2012457691","https://openalex.org/W2018041072","https://openalex.org/W2018387648","https://openalex.org/W2023432555","https://openalex.org/W2024753698","https://openalex.org/W2030758065","https://openalex.org/W2033140592","https://openalex.org/W2044108151","https://openalex.org/W2045391589","https://openalex.org/W2062210712","https://openalex.org/W2062452378","https://openalex.org/W2063171995","https://openalex.org/W2065870474","https://openalex.org/W2068089353","https://openalex.org/W2073826583","https://openalex.org/W2079052324","https://openalex.org/W2079383617","https://openalex.org/W2089961470","https://openalex.org/W2099866050","https://openalex.org/W2100627043","https://openalex.org/W2100666033","https://openalex.org/W2100791493","https://openalex.org/W2101699859","https://openalex.org/W2105557836","https://openalex.org/W2107089133","https://openalex.org/W2109208297","https://openalex.org/W2110441383","https://openalex.org/W2111817346","https://openalex.org/W2112537911","https://openalex.org/W2118542736","https://openalex.org/W2119055825","https://openalex.org/W2120552859","https://openalex.org/W2121084350","https://openalex.org/W2121105996","https://openalex.org/W2121898351","https://openalex.org/W2122433740","https://openalex.org/W2122947685","https://openalex.org/W2123598330","https://openalex.org/W2129262519","https://openalex.org/W2134691366","https://openalex.org/W2135194391","https://openalex.org/W2135841285","https://openalex.org/W2136189469","https://openalex.org/W2138756793","https://openalex.org/W2139657973","https://openalex.org/W2143151143","https://openalex.org/W2144296396","https://openalex.org/W2145124323","https://openalex.org/W2145373440","https://openalex.org/W2145891223","https://openalex.org/W2145913856","https://openalex.org/W2146111965","https://openalex.org/W2146408397","https://openalex.org/W2151553203","https://openalex.org/W2152475836","https://openalex.org/W2155497473","https://openalex.org/W2156375130","https://openalex.org/W2156553998","https://openalex.org/W2163942609","https://openalex.org/W2164105290","https://openalex.org/W2165026393","https://openalex.org/W2169685348","https://openalex.org/W2169875292","https://openalex.org/W2171264329","https://openalex.org/W2209968826","https://openalex.org/W2294628582","https://openalex.org/W2604796233","https://openalex.org/W2962708851","https://openalex.org/W3005044106","https://openalex.org/W3104103145","https://openalex.org/W3141316455","https://openalex.org/W4210712189","https://openalex.org/W4211017114","https://openalex.org/W4244665459","https://openalex.org/W4252481514","https://openalex.org/W6600696212","https://openalex.org/W6602406103","https://openalex.org/W6602499069","https://openalex.org/W6602876498","https://openalex.org/W6610114515","https://openalex.org/W6682155340","https://openalex.org/W6701671523","https://openalex.org/W6812796192","https://openalex.org/W6824887188"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2142518688","https://openalex.org/W1566806263","https://openalex.org/W2130985117","https://openalex.org/W847282594","https://openalex.org/W2044107621","https://openalex.org/W2082383308","https://openalex.org/W2979179448","https://openalex.org/W2156647953","https://openalex.org/W2993714758","https://openalex.org/W1561830470"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
