{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405609420","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-024-09819-w","title":"LLMs beyond the lab: the ethics and epistemics of real-world AI research","display_name":"LLMs beyond the lab: the ethics and epistemics of real-world AI research","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405609420","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-024-09819-w"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10676-024-09819-w","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-024-09819-w","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13096939","display_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","issn_l":"1388-1957","issn":["1388-1957","1572-8439"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053607747","display_name":"Joost Mollen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7129-8196"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Joost Mollen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Values, Technology, and Innovation, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7129-8196","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Values, Technology, and Innovation, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053607747"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4961,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86667399,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13851","display_name":"Law, AI, and Intellectual Property","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.9778000116348267,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-ethics","display_name":"Business ethics","score":0.46603506803512573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.4285348951816559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-ethics","display_name":"Environmental ethics","score":0.41414570808410645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.2813190221786499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.22006046772003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.16249731183052063}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119232533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q873451","display_name":"Business ethics","level":2,"score":0.46603506803512573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4285348951816559},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95124753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875686","display_name":"Environmental ethics","level":1,"score":0.41414570808410645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2813190221786499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.22006046772003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.16249731183052063}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10676-024-09819-w","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-024-09819-w","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13096939","display_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","issn_l":"1388-1957","issn":["1388-1957","1572-8439"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":77,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1987820291","https://openalex.org/W2044887021","https://openalex.org/W2089152822","https://openalex.org/W2096474095","https://openalex.org/W2134658799","https://openalex.org/W2173820309","https://openalex.org/W2337391194","https://openalex.org/W2363947341","https://openalex.org/W2750511870","https://openalex.org/W2751977230","https://openalex.org/W2804015465","https://openalex.org/W2888558290","https://openalex.org/W2904805276","https://openalex.org/W2905362727","https://openalex.org/W2911205791","https://openalex.org/W2924120992","https://openalex.org/W2937373505","https://openalex.org/W2946248204","https://openalex.org/W2962704181","https://openalex.org/W3045238219","https://openalex.org/W3048650942","https://openalex.org/W3097346137","https://openalex.org/W3101966386","https://openalex.org/W3122548859","https://openalex.org/W3123907379","https://openalex.org/W3130234976","https://openalex.org/W3133702157","https://openalex.org/W3135016904","https://openalex.org/W3159175259","https://openalex.org/W3211982349","https://openalex.org/W3212020324","https://openalex.org/W4200057797","https://openalex.org/W4232923432","https://openalex.org/W4246891397","https://openalex.org/W4252863260","https://openalex.org/W4281261042","https://openalex.org/W4281690148","https://openalex.org/W4283023092","https://openalex.org/W4283026156","https://openalex.org/W4283204686","https://openalex.org/W4285240123","https://openalex.org/W4292731246","https://openalex.org/W4296638419","https://openalex.org/W4304187327","https://openalex.org/W4318149317","https://openalex.org/W4320003957","https://openalex.org/W4321610465","https://openalex.org/W4330336443","https://openalex.org/W4361020574","https://openalex.org/W4364377381","https://openalex.org/W4367628401","https://openalex.org/W4376871976","https://openalex.org/W4378189609","https://openalex.org/W4379537208","https://openalex.org/W4381253456","https://openalex.org/W4381955194","https://openalex.org/W4383429197","https://openalex.org/W4383737134","https://openalex.org/W4385430086","https://openalex.org/W4386148639","https://openalex.org/W4386364180","https://openalex.org/W4386557203","https://openalex.org/W4386930238","https://openalex.org/W4386968135","https://openalex.org/W4387500346","https://openalex.org/W4387824566","https://openalex.org/W4387984182","https://openalex.org/W4390273429","https://openalex.org/W4391509954","https://openalex.org/W4393216547","https://openalex.org/W4401125176","https://openalex.org/W4401814506","https://openalex.org/W4403615635","https://openalex.org/W6600255999","https://openalex.org/W6606214764","https://openalex.org/W6657425063","https://openalex.org/W7062172620"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W1976956842","https://openalex.org/W2030714210","https://openalex.org/W1557181060","https://openalex.org/W2014757267","https://openalex.org/W145756901","https://openalex.org/W2232135106","https://openalex.org/W2031171792","https://openalex.org/W2060427315"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-01-25T23:04:38.658462","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}