{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4366828285","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-023-09702-0","title":"Anything new under the sun? Insights from a history of institutionalized AI ethics","display_name":"Anything new under the sun? Insights from a history of institutionalized AI ethics","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4366828285","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-023-09702-0"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10676-023-09702-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-023-09702-0","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10676-023-09702-0.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13096939","display_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","issn_l":"1388-1957","issn":["1388-1957","1572-8439"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10676-023-09702-0.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002346485","display_name":"Simone Casiraghi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6708-9175"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/006e5kg04","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Simone Casiraghi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Law & Criminology, Law, Science, Technology and Society (LSTS) research group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Pleinlaan 2, Brussels, 1050, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Law & Criminology, Law, Science, Technology and Society (LSTS) research group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Pleinlaan 2, Brussels, 1050, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002346485"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"fwci":2.5845,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91362782,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10883","display_name":"Ethics and Social Impacts of AI","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11953","display_name":"Neuroethics, Human Enhancement, Biomedical Innovations","score":0.9890000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13851","display_name":"Law, AI, and Intellectual Property","score":0.9563000202178955,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflexivity","display_name":"Reflexivity","score":0.5746992230415344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mainstream","display_name":"Mainstream","score":0.560271680355072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bioethics","display_name":"Bioethics","score":0.5530911684036255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-ethics","display_name":"Research ethics","score":0.5393447875976562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-ethics","display_name":"Engineering ethics","score":0.5371094346046448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.4941084682941437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/responsible-research-and-innovation","display_name":"Responsible Research and Innovation","score":0.45224037766456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.45068708062171936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethics-of-technology","display_name":"Ethics of technology","score":0.4459628462791443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pace","display_name":"Pace","score":0.4187094569206238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.3522346615791321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-ethics","display_name":"Environmental ethics","score":0.3377402424812317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-science","display_name":"Social science","score":0.30891966819763184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-ethics","display_name":"Information ethics","score":0.28627485036849976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.24402490258216858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meta-ethics","display_name":"Meta-ethics","score":0.22511684894561768}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13200473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2747831","display_name":"Reflexivity","level":2,"score":0.5746992230415344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777617010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18957","display_name":"Mainstream","level":2,"score":0.560271680355072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188084074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194294","display_name":"Bioethics","level":2,"score":0.5530911684036255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153997805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42240","display_name":"Research ethics","level":2,"score":0.5393447875976562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.5371094346046448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4941084682941437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777720028","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18394118","display_name":"Responsible Research and Innovation","level":2,"score":0.45224037766456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.45068708062171936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207665656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5403493","display_name":"Ethics of technology","level":4,"score":0.4459628462791443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777526511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691543","display_name":"Pace","level":2,"score":0.4187094569206238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3522346615791321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95124753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875686","display_name":"Environmental ethics","level":1,"score":0.3377402424812317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.30891966819763184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93474598","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662553","display_name":"Information ethics","level":2,"score":0.28627485036849976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.24402490258216858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197549326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56003","display_name":"Meta-ethics","level":3,"score":0.22511684894561768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10676-023-09702-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-023-09702-0","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10676-023-09702-0.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13096939","display_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","issn_l":"1388-1957","issn":["1388-1957","1572-8439"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:vubissmart:VUBISSMART:2000:167065","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://biblio.vub.ac.be/vubir/anything-new-under-the-sun-insights-from-a-history-of-institutionalized-ai-ethics(49d9422a-20c0-42c5-b6fa-d2ef512611ec).html","pdf_url":"https://biblio.vub.ac.be/vubirfiles/105716415/96001001.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402573","display_name":"VUBIR (Vrije Universiteit Brussel)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","host_organization_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:vubissmart:VUBISSMART:2000:185033","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402573","display_name":"VUBIR (Vrije Universiteit Brussel)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I13469542","host_organization_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13469542"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10676-023-09702-0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-023-09702-0","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10676-023-09702-0.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13096939","display_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","issn_l":"1388-1957","issn":["1388-1957","1572-8439"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.41999998688697815,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5624421045","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322634","funder_display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322634","display_name":"Vrije Universiteit Brussel","ror":"https://ror.org/006e5kg04"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4366828285.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W115349702","https://openalex.org/W592046032","https://openalex.org/W652652433","https://openalex.org/W1007508715","https://openalex.org/W1493420265","https://openalex.org/W1508150034","https://openalex.org/W1540842177","https://openalex.org/W1588433366","https://openalex.org/W1927809966","https://openalex.org/W1964041278","https://openalex.org/W1967810770","https://openalex.org/W1970606422","https://openalex.org/W1986072221","https://openalex.org/W1990470673","https://openalex.org/W1992884588","https://openalex.org/W2011757376","https://openalex.org/W2012173070","https://openalex.org/W2014684748","https://openalex.org/W2017151521","https://openalex.org/W2026271563","https://openalex.org/W2040458959","https://openalex.org/W2055828110","https://openalex.org/W2075896182","https://openalex.org/W2084741422","https://openalex.org/W2131442044","https://openalex.org/W2138952618","https://openalex.org/W2143495576","https://openalex.org/W2147233604","https://openalex.org/W2148406606","https://openalex.org/W2337825808","https://openalex.org/W2409966004","https://openalex.org/W2499031070","https://openalex.org/W2725977430","https://openalex.org/W2754760419","https://openalex.org/W2897614784","https://openalex.org/W2902634493","https://openalex.org/W2905938881","https://openalex.org/W2919193235","https://openalex.org/W2946607176","https://openalex.org/W2948572934","https://openalex.org/W2953522645","https://openalex.org/W2982195629","https://openalex.org/W2985543011","https://openalex.org/W3003385079","https://openalex.org/W3089761966","https://openalex.org/W3115891691","https://openalex.org/W3122075665","https://openalex.org/W3125763613","https://openalex.org/W3135795375","https://openalex.org/W3175297548","https://openalex.org/W3182692652","https://openalex.org/W3192912506","https://openalex.org/W3201213927","https://openalex.org/W4248716277","https://openalex.org/W4254335642","https://openalex.org/W4287534670","https://openalex.org/W4295631307","https://openalex.org/W4388244335","https://openalex.org/W6600382436","https://openalex.org/W6606214764","https://openalex.org/W6623109600","https://openalex.org/W6758169785","https://openalex.org/W6986840445","https://openalex.org/W6996721424","https://openalex.org/W7061598326"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4205965667","https://openalex.org/W4205504934","https://openalex.org/W2141278068","https://openalex.org/W619121864","https://openalex.org/W4293241344","https://openalex.org/W1555484121","https://openalex.org/W2133732244","https://openalex.org/W457281139","https://openalex.org/W1506489653","https://openalex.org/W4367056655"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Scholars,":[1],"policymakers":[2],"and":[3,25,49,88,95,119,149,152,158,179,215],"organizations":[4],"in":[5,58],"the":[6,10,13,21,38,41,51,74,85,101,126,141,166,192,204],"EU,":[7],"especially":[8],"at":[9],"level":[11],"of":[12,23,40,43,56,80,91,103,116,140,168,191,194,206,213],"European":[14],"Commission,":[15],"have":[16],"turned":[17],"their":[18],"attention":[19,76],"to":[20,53,61,67,77,84,112,120,125,131,170,175,203,209],"ethics":[22,42,205],"(trustworthy":[24],"human-centric)":[26],"Artificial":[27],"Intelligence":[28],"(AI).":[29],"However,":[30],"there":[31],"has":[32],"been":[33],"little":[34],"reflexivity":[35],"on":[36,128,186],"(1)":[37],"history":[39,190],"AI":[44,81,207],"as":[45],"an":[46],"institutionalized":[47,104],"phenomenon":[48],"(2)":[50],"comparison":[52],"similar":[54],"episodes":[55],"\u201cethification\u201d":[57],"other":[59],"fields,":[60],"highlight":[62,99],"common":[63],"(unresolved)":[64],"challenges.":[65],"Contrary":[66],"some":[68],"mainstream":[69],"narratives,":[70],"which":[71],"stress":[72],"how":[73,137,187],"increasing":[75,89],"ethical":[78],"aspects":[79],"is":[82,185],"due":[83],"fast":[86],"pace":[87],"risks":[90],"technological":[92,180],"developments,":[93],"Science":[94],"Technology":[96],"Studies(STS)-informed":[97],"perspectives":[98],"that":[100],"rise":[102],"assessment":[105,147],"methods":[106],"indicates":[107],"a":[108,188],"need":[109],"for":[110],"governments":[111],"gain":[113],"more":[114],"control":[115],"scientific":[117,178],"research":[118,181],"bring":[121],"EU":[122],"institutions":[123],"closer":[124],"public":[127,216],"controversies":[129],"related":[130,208],"emerging":[132],"technologies.":[133],"This":[134],"article":[135],"analyzes":[136],"different":[138],"approaches":[139,196],"recent":[142],"past":[143],"(i.e.":[144],"bioethics,":[145],"technology":[146],"(TA)":[148],"ethical,":[150],"legal":[151],"social":[153],"(ELS)":[154],"research,":[155],"Responsible":[156],"Research":[157],"Innovation":[159],"(RRI))":[160],"followed":[161],"one":[162],"another,":[163],"often":[164],"\u201cin":[165],"name":[167],"ethics\u201d,":[169],"address":[171],"previous":[172],"criticisms":[173],"and/or":[174],"legitimate":[176],"certain":[177],"programs.":[182],"The":[183],"focus":[184],"brief":[189],"institutionalization":[193],"these":[195],"can":[197],"provide":[198],"insights":[199],"into":[200],"present":[201],"challenges":[202],"methodological":[210],"issues,":[211],"mobilization":[212],"expertise":[214],"participation.":[217]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}