{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3093546264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-020-09566-8","title":"Digital contact tracing and exposure notification: ethical guidance for trustworthy pandemic management","display_name":"Digital contact tracing and exposure notification: ethical guidance for trustworthy pandemic management","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-10-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3093546264","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-020-09566-8","mag":"3093546264","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33106749"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10676-020-09566-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-020-09566-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10676-020-09566-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13096939","display_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","issn_l":"1388-1957","issn":["1388-1957","1572-8439"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10676-020-09566-8.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051533802","display_name":"Robert Ranisch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1676-1694"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8087733","display_name":"University of T\u00fcbingen","ror":"https://ror.org/03a1kwz48","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8087733"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Robert Ranisch","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Center for Ethics in the Sciences and Humanities, University of T\u00fcbingen, T\u00fcbingen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1676-1694","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Center for Ethics in the Sciences and Humanities, University of T\u00fcbingen, T\u00fcbingen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8087733"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025263998","display_name":"Niels Nijsingh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5698-3566"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","display_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05591te55","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niels Nijsingh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Ethics, History and Theory of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Ethics, History and Theory of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087255620","display_name":"Angela Ballantyne","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2666-9557"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angela Ballantyne","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Biomedical Ethics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Biomedical Ethics, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008139162","display_name":"Anne van Bergen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9965-0374"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","display_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05591te55","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anne van Bergen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Ethics, History and Theory of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Ethics, History and Theory of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060046585","display_name":"Alena Buyx","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5726-7633"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alena Buyx","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for History and Ethics in Medicine, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for History and Ethics in Medicine, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000618741","display_name":"Orsolya Friedrich","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1608-175X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I120691247","display_name":"FernUniversit\u00e4t in Hagen","ror":"https://ror.org/04tkkr536","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I120691247"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Orsolya Friedrich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Philosophy, FernUniversit\u00e4t Hagen, Hagen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Philosophy, FernUniversit\u00e4t Hagen, Hagen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I120691247"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003016234","display_name":"Tereza Hendl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6472-7028"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","display_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05591te55","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tereza Hendl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Ethics, History and Theory of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Ethics, History and Theory of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057851911","display_name":"Georg Marckmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6898-9500"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","display_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05591te55","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Georg Marckmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Ethics, History and Theory of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Ethics, History and Theory of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081662286","display_name":"Christian Munthe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0761-960X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881427289","display_name":"University of Gothenburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01tm6cn81","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881427289"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Munthe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Philosophy, Linguistics and Theory of Science, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Philosophy, Linguistics and Theory of Science, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881427289"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052671056","display_name":"Verina Wild","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3012-7662"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","display_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05591te55","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Verina Wild","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Ethics, History and Theory of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Ethics, History and Theory of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051533802"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8087733"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"fwci":12.5339,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":53,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98637027,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"3","first_page":"285","last_page":"294"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12943","display_name":"COVID-19 Digital Contact Tracing","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12943","display_name":"COVID-19 Digital Contact Tracing","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9733999967575073,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11819","display_name":"Data-Driven Disease Surveillance","score":0.953499972820282,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contact-tracing","display_name":"Contact tracing","score":0.8125718832015991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trustworthiness","display_name":"Trustworthiness","score":0.6970769166946411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pandemic","display_name":"Pandemic","score":0.5769323706626892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.45443907380104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.40394291281700134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coronavirus-disease-2019","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","score":0.3615802824497223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.3243306875228882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.23138973116874695}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113162765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128437","display_name":"Contact tracing","level":5,"score":0.8125718832015991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153701036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q659974","display_name":"Trustworthiness","level":2,"score":0.6970769166946411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89623803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184","display_name":"Pandemic","level":5,"score":0.5769323706626892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.45443907380104065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.40394291281700134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.3615802824497223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3243306875228882},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.23138973116874695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10676-020-09566-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-020-09566-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10676-020-09566-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13096939","display_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","issn_l":"1388-1957","issn":["1388-1957","1572-8439"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33106749","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33106749","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ethics and information technology","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarbank.nus.edu.sg:10635/232914","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/232914","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407052290","display_name":"National University of Singapore","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scopus OA2021","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mediatum.ub.tum.de:node/1585160","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/1585160","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196330","display_name":"mediaTUM  (Technical University of Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Munich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mediatum.ub.tum.de:node/1620352","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/1620352","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196330","display_name":"mediaTUM  (Technical University of Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Munich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7577205","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7577205","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Ethics Inf Technol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:uni-augsburg.opus-bayern.de:87203","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://opus.bibliothek.uni-augsburg.de/opus4/files/87203/Ranisch2021_Article_DigitalContactTracingAndExposu.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400930","display_name":"OPUS (Augsburg University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I119916105","host_organization_name":"Augsburg University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119916105"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10676-020-09566-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-020-09566-8","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10676-020-09566-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13096939","display_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","issn_l":"1388-1957","issn":["1388-1957","1572-8439"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.7200000286102295}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4060299462","display_name":"META - mHealth: Ethische, rechtliche und gesellschaftliche Aspekte im technologischen Zeitalter","funder_award_id":"01GP1791","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321114","funder_display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321112","display_name":"Eberhard Karls Universit\u00e4t T\u00fcbingen","ror":"https://ror.org/03a1kwz48"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321114","display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/04pz7b180"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3093546264.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3093546264.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1946608582","https://openalex.org/W2308510141","https://openalex.org/W2594593007","https://openalex.org/W2978159570","https://openalex.org/W3002343786","https://openalex.org/W3011376246","https://openalex.org/W3013160937","https://openalex.org/W3013215798","https://openalex.org/W3013489453","https://openalex.org/W3013547516","https://openalex.org/W3017599848","https://openalex.org/W3020234599","https://openalex.org/W3021845694","https://openalex.org/W3021966615","https://openalex.org/W3021970994","https://openalex.org/W3026352277","https://openalex.org/W3029509758","https://openalex.org/W3030024562","https://openalex.org/W3031053929","https://openalex.org/W3032586199","https://openalex.org/W3034388370","https://openalex.org/W3038031716","https://openalex.org/W3080366487","https://openalex.org/W3080395642","https://openalex.org/W3097795338","https://openalex.org/W3131910425","https://openalex.org/W3152954125","https://openalex.org/W3159141080"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4213139346","https://openalex.org/W3204036590","https://openalex.org/W3036030877","https://openalex.org/W1989717680","https://openalex.org/W4225962435","https://openalex.org/W3214595614","https://openalex.org/W3112369873","https://openalex.org/W4365519749","https://openalex.org/W3119540162","https://openalex.org/W3215370305"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"is":[1,14,99],"growing":[2],"interest":[3],"in":[4],"contact":[5,107],"tracing":[6,108],"apps":[7,118],"(CT":[8],"apps)":[9],"for":[10,45,103],"pandemic":[11,74],"management.":[12],"It":[13],"crucial":[15],"to":[16],"consider":[17],"ethical":[18,38,43],"requirements":[19],"before,":[20],"while,":[21],"and":[22,34,49,68,76,124],"after":[23],"implementing":[24],"such":[25],"apps.":[26,53,82,109],"In":[27],"this":[28,55,91],"paper,":[29],"we":[30,61],"illustrate":[31],"the":[32,37,64],"complexity":[33],"multiplicity":[35],"of":[36,51,66,73,80,100,106,116],"considerations":[39],"by":[40],"presenting":[41],"an":[42],"framework":[44,56],"a":[46,58,77],"responsible":[47],"design":[48],"implementation":[50],"CT":[52,81,117],"Using":[54],"as":[57,125],"starting":[59],"point,":[60],"briefly":[62],"highlight":[63],"interconnection":[65],"social":[67],"political":[69],"contexts,":[70],"available":[71],"measures":[72],"management,":[75],"multi-layer":[78],"assessment":[79],"We":[83,93],"will":[84,119],"discuss":[85],"some":[86],"trade-offs":[87],"that":[88,96],"arise":[89],"from":[90],"perspective.":[92],"then":[94],"suggest":[95],"public":[97,122],"trust":[98],"major":[101],"importance":[102],"population":[104],"uptake":[105],"Hasty,":[110],"ill-prepared":[111],"or":[112],"badly":[113],"communicated":[114],"implementations":[115],"likely":[120],"undermine":[121],"trust,":[123],"such,":[126],"risk":[127],"impeding":[128],"general":[129],"effectiveness.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-22T08:00:12.763002","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}