{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2169215854","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-014-9342-9","title":"From open-source software to Wikipedia: \u2018Backgrounding\u2019 trust by collective monitoring and reputation tracking","display_name":"From open-source software to Wikipedia: \u2018Backgrounding\u2019 trust by collective monitoring and reputation tracking","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-04-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2169215854","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-014-9342-9","mag":"2169215854"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10676-014-9342-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-014-9342-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13096939","display_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","issn_l":"1388-1957","issn":["1388-1957","1572-8439"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066159397","display_name":"P.B. de Laat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9683-8606"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169381384","display_name":"University of Groningen","ror":"https://ror.org/012p63287","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Paul B. de Laat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066159397"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169381384"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3491,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90696185,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"2","first_page":"157","last_page":"169"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12478","display_name":"Wikis in Education and Collaboration","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12478","display_name":"Wikis in Education and Collaboration","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11675","display_name":"Open Source Software Innovations","score":0.9506000280380249,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reputation","display_name":"Reputation","score":0.8481099605560303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7249349355697632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hierarchy","display_name":"Hierarchy","score":0.6269814968109131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-source-software","display_name":"Open source software","score":0.6039710640907288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trustworthiness","display_name":"Trustworthiness","score":0.5789357423782349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.5584050416946411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking","display_name":"Tracking (education)","score":0.5451896786689758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.5441622734069824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-production","display_name":"Peer production","score":0.5396350622177124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.5008816719055176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4911465346813202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-source","display_name":"Open source","score":0.4562481641769409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.44363197684288025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.16755107045173645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.12887591123580933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.11490622162818909}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48798503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877546","display_name":"Reputation","level":2,"score":0.8481099605560303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7249349355697632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31170391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188619","display_name":"Hierarchy","level":2,"score":0.6269814968109131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988343187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130645","display_name":"Open source software","level":3,"score":0.6039710640907288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153701036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q659974","display_name":"Trustworthiness","level":2,"score":0.5789357423782349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.5584050416946411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.5451896786689758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.5441622734069824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779507501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797769","display_name":"Peer production","level":2,"score":0.5396350622177124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.5008816719055176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4911465346813202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018397939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3644502","display_name":"Open source","level":3,"score":0.4562481641769409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.44363197684288025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.16755107045173645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.12887591123580933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.11490622162818909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10676-014-9342-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-014-9342-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13096939","display_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","issn_l":"1388-1957","issn":["1388-1957","1572-8439"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ethics and Information Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:philarchive.org/rec/DELFOS","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://philarchive.org/rec/DELFOS","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402130","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:philpapers.org/rec/DELFOS","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://philpapers.org/rec/DELFOS","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402131","display_name":"PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W123720765","https://openalex.org/W1491825830","https://openalex.org/W1999796908","https://openalex.org/W2020210566","https://openalex.org/W2023718959","https://openalex.org/W2029772115","https://openalex.org/W2029844238","https://openalex.org/W2048189380","https://openalex.org/W2081311179","https://openalex.org/W2088972796","https://openalex.org/W2092233041","https://openalex.org/W2094469355","https://openalex.org/W2095589522","https://openalex.org/W2096763157","https://openalex.org/W2096828199","https://openalex.org/W2102271161","https://openalex.org/W2108414435","https://openalex.org/W2116275445","https://openalex.org/W2129553551","https://openalex.org/W2148517649","https://openalex.org/W2151679033","https://openalex.org/W2154443866","https://openalex.org/W2162517626","https://openalex.org/W2482829607","https://openalex.org/W2678934292","https://openalex.org/W2785417279","https://openalex.org/W3121740081","https://openalex.org/W4211000585","https://openalex.org/W4412284883","https://openalex.org/W6682898284","https://openalex.org/W7037684090","https://openalex.org/W7067418391"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W189760887","https://openalex.org/W24713225","https://openalex.org/W4376877853","https://openalex.org/W4250928611","https://openalex.org/W4232280318","https://openalex.org/W2063332991","https://openalex.org/W167327709","https://openalex.org/W4387839566","https://openalex.org/W4210922265","https://openalex.org/W4319870556"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}