{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411915837","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-025-10689-z","title":"(In)Security of mobile apps in developing countries: a systematic literature review","display_name":"(In)Security of mobile apps in developing countries: a systematic literature review","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411915837","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-025-10689-z"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10664-025-10689-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-025-10689-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109852484","display_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","issn_l":"1382-3256","issn":["1382-3256","1573-7616"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102435608","display_name":"Alioune Diallo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7845-1695"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134190","display_name":"Recherches Scientifiques Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/0333e3w09","country_code":"LU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134190"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alioune Diallo","raw_affiliation_strings":["TruX/SnT, University of Luxembourg, Kirchberg, Luxembourg"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TruX/SnT, University of Luxembourg, Kirchberg, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134190","https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090389831","display_name":"Jordan Samhi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6052-6184"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134190","display_name":"Recherches Scientifiques Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/0333e3w09","country_code":"LU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134190"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jordan Samhi","raw_affiliation_strings":["TruX/SnT, University of Luxembourg, Kirchberg, Luxembourg"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TruX/SnT, University of Luxembourg, Kirchberg, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134190","https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082835974","display_name":"Tegawend\u00e9 F. Bissyand\u00e9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7270-9869"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134190","display_name":"Recherches Scientifiques Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/0333e3w09","country_code":"LU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134190"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tegawend\u00e9 F. Bissyand\u00e9","raw_affiliation_strings":["TruX/SnT, University of Luxembourg, Kirchberg, Luxembourg"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TruX/SnT, University of Luxembourg, Kirchberg, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134190","https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040326968","display_name":"Jacques Klein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4052-475X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134190","display_name":"Recherches Scientifiques Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/0333e3w09","country_code":"LU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134190"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jacques Klein","raw_affiliation_strings":["TruX/SnT, University of Luxembourg, Kirchberg, Luxembourg"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TruX/SnT, University of Luxembourg, Kirchberg, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134190","https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102435608"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577","https://openalex.org/I4210134190"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8994,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91051085,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"5","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11045","display_name":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","score":0.9952999949455261,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13194","display_name":"ICT in Developing Communities","score":0.9886999726295471,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-apps","display_name":"Mobile apps","score":0.5231579542160034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic review","score":0.48634129762649536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4827965497970581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3906031847000122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.38249051570892334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.346864253282547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.1869831681251526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medline","display_name":"MEDLINE","score":0.06747931241989136}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988145974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620615","display_name":"Mobile apps","level":2,"score":0.5231579542160034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.48634129762649536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4827965497970581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3906031847000122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.38249051570892334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.346864253282547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1869831681251526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.06747931241989136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10664-025-10689-z","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-025-10689-z","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109852484","display_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","issn_l":"1382-3256","issn":["1382-3256","1573-7616"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:orbilu.uni.lu:10993/65303","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orbilu.uni.lu/handle/10993/65303","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401815","display_name":"Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Luxembourg)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","host_organization_name":"University of Luxembourg","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Empirical Software Engineering, 30 (5) (2025-07-01)","raw_type":"peer reviewed"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.5,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2031796964","https://openalex.org/W2083330822","https://openalex.org/W2106956101","https://openalex.org/W2514259669","https://openalex.org/W2518395848","https://openalex.org/W2558574039","https://openalex.org/W2603382267","https://openalex.org/W2603720216","https://openalex.org/W2620830764","https://openalex.org/W2626367896","https://openalex.org/W2733249422","https://openalex.org/W2742474173","https://openalex.org/W2742827529","https://openalex.org/W2770813333","https://openalex.org/W2783775584","https://openalex.org/W2943128691","https://openalex.org/W2948945979","https://openalex.org/W2953222947","https://openalex.org/W2953562754","https://openalex.org/W2985289193","https://openalex.org/W3006402082","https://openalex.org/W3010525351","https://openalex.org/W3011823135","https://openalex.org/W3015524917","https://openalex.org/W3015725367","https://openalex.org/W3034625494","https://openalex.org/W3039982061","https://openalex.org/W3042975773","https://openalex.org/W3044890748","https://openalex.org/W3046971288","https://openalex.org/W3085641574","https://openalex.org/W3133617547","https://openalex.org/W3145000686","https://openalex.org/W3159065731","https://openalex.org/W3159544182","https://openalex.org/W3184106264","https://openalex.org/W3214019502","https://openalex.org/W4226253208","https://openalex.org/W4248215064","https://openalex.org/W4285605753","https://openalex.org/W4288057695","https://openalex.org/W4312527442","https://openalex.org/W4327772906","https://openalex.org/W4377969700","https://openalex.org/W4385679575"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2395691387","https://openalex.org/W2792383399","https://openalex.org/W3024289321","https://openalex.org/W2766255174","https://openalex.org/W4200400515","https://openalex.org/W2890710341","https://openalex.org/W2938724434","https://openalex.org/W4200615155","https://openalex.org/W2808363712"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-02T15:55:50.835912","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}