{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404614448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-024-10582-1","title":"Applying bayesian data analysis for causal inference about requirements quality: a controlled experiment","display_name":"Applying bayesian data analysis for causal inference about requirements quality: a controlled experiment","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404614448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-024-10582-1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10664-024-10582-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-024-10582-1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10664-024-10582-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109852484","display_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","issn_l":"1382-3256","issn":["1382-3256","1573-7616"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10664-024-10582-1.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014887827","display_name":"Julian Frattini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3995-6125"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52719799","display_name":"Blekinge Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0093a8w51","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52719799"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Julian Frattini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Blekinge Institute of Technology, Valhallav\u00e4gen 1, 37140, Karlskrona, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Blekinge Institute of Technology, Valhallav\u00e4gen 1, 37140, Karlskrona, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52719799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023279547","display_name":"Davide Fucci","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0679-4361"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52719799","display_name":"Blekinge Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0093a8w51","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52719799"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Davide Fucci","raw_affiliation_strings":["Blekinge Institute of Technology, Valhallav\u00e4gen 1, 37140, Karlskrona, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Blekinge Institute of Technology, Valhallav\u00e4gen 1, 37140, Karlskrona, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52719799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030588511","display_name":"Richard Torkar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0118-8143"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I26092322","display_name":"Stellenbosch University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bk57929","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I26092322"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881427289","display_name":"University of Gothenburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01tm6cn81","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881427289"]}],"countries":["SE","ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Torkar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chalmers University of Technology and University of Gothenburg, 41756, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden","Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced Study (STIAS), Stellenbosch, South Africa"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chalmers University of Technology and University of Gothenburg, 41756, G\u00f6teborg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912","https://openalex.org/I881427289"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced Study (STIAS), Stellenbosch, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I26092322"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012038048","display_name":"Lloyd Montgomery","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8249-1418"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159176309","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Hamburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00g30e956","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lloyd Montgomery","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Hamburg, Mittelweg 177, Hamburg, 20148, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Hamburg, Mittelweg 177, Hamburg, 20148, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091409516","display_name":"Michael Unterkalmsteiner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4118-0952"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52719799","display_name":"Blekinge Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0093a8w51","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52719799"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Unterkalmsteiner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Blekinge Institute of Technology, Valhallav\u00e4gen 1, 37140, Karlskrona, Sweden"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Blekinge Institute of Technology, Valhallav\u00e4gen 1, 37140, Karlskrona, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52719799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005079284","display_name":"Jannik Fischbach","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4361-6118"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134795","display_name":"Fortiss","ror":"https://ror.org/042x1tp92","country_code":"DE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134795"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jannik Fischbach","raw_affiliation_strings":["Netlight Consulting GmbH, Prannerstra\u00dfe 4, M\u00fcnchen, 80333, Germany","fortiss GmbH, Guerickestra\u00dfe 25, 80805, M\u00fcnchen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Netlight Consulting GmbH, Prannerstra\u00dfe 4, M\u00fcnchen, 80333, Germany","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"fortiss GmbH, Guerickestra\u00dfe 25, 80805, M\u00fcnchen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134795"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059051408","display_name":"Daniel M\u00e9ndez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0619-6027"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134795","display_name":"Fortiss","ror":"https://ror.org/042x1tp92","country_code":"DE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134795"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52719799","display_name":"Blekinge Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0093a8w51","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52719799"]}],"countries":["DE","SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Mendez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Blekinge Institute of Technology, Valhallav\u00e4gen 1, 37140, Karlskrona, Sweden","fortiss GmbH, Guerickestra\u00dfe 25, 80805, M\u00fcnchen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Blekinge Institute of Technology, Valhallav\u00e4gen 1, 37140, Karlskrona, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52719799"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"fortiss GmbH, Guerickestra\u00dfe 25, 80805, M\u00fcnchen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134795"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014887827"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52719799"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"fwci":3.9654,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94596724,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-probability","display_name":"Bayesian probability","score":0.595964789390564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causal-inference","display_name":"Causal inference","score":0.5897149443626404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5689325332641602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.480059951543808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bayesian-inference","display_name":"Bayesian inference","score":0.47290194034576416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.4655379056930542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.424894779920578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4208775758743286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.31187063455581665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.20085173845291138}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107673813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812534","display_name":"Bayesian probability","level":2,"score":0.595964789390564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158600405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5054566","display_name":"Causal inference","level":2,"score":0.5897149443626404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5689325332641602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.480059951543808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160234255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q812535","display_name":"Bayesian inference","level":3,"score":0.47290194034576416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.4655379056930542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.424894779920578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4208775758743286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.31187063455581665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.20085173845291138}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10664-024-10582-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-024-10582-1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10664-024-10582-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109852484","display_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","issn_l":"1382-3256","issn":["1382-3256","1573-7616"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:bth-27175","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-27175","pdf_url":"https://bth.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1916945/FULLTEXT01","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401559","display_name":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.chalmers.se:544022","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/9ded799e-422a-4322-95c4-6b2bb1ac81aa","pdf_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/publication/544022/file/544022_Fulltext.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402469","display_name":"Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10664-024-10582-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-024-10582-1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10664-024-10582-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109852484","display_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","issn_l":"1382-3256","issn":["1382-3256","1573-7616"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.47999998927116394,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323802","display_name":"Blekinge Tekniska H\u00f6gskola","ror":"https://ror.org/0093a8w51"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4404614448.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4404614448.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":100,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W80486754","https://openalex.org/W245552512","https://openalex.org/W621546036","https://openalex.org/W991150271","https://openalex.org/W1488737450","https://openalex.org/W1490657313","https://openalex.org/W1504793495","https://openalex.org/W1511545199","https://openalex.org/W1534931596","https://openalex.org/W1547459188","https://openalex.org/W1574491227","https://openalex.org/W1575365184","https://openalex.org/W1746353556","https://openalex.org/W1935387186","https://openalex.org/W1958483554","https://openalex.org/W1964378848","https://openalex.org/W1979921636","https://openalex.org/W1980921642","https://openalex.org/W1983179643","https://openalex.org/W1983830972","https://openalex.org/W1991369112","https://openalex.org/W2013222969","https://openalex.org/W2037316754","https://openalex.org/W2038814622","https://openalex.org/W2048279992","https://openalex.org/W2059319620","https://openalex.org/W2067002081","https://openalex.org/W2078346652","https://openalex.org/W2101768887","https://openalex.org/W2110065044","https://openalex.org/W2115113770","https://openalex.org/W2116541267","https://openalex.org/W2124405605","https://openalex.org/W2126165970","https://openalex.org/W2127997520","https://openalex.org/W2128899115","https://openalex.org/W2145345788","https://openalex.org/W2150582507","https://openalex.org/W2161222712","https://openalex.org/W2171816001","https://openalex.org/W2179859124","https://openalex.org/W2279994572","https://openalex.org/W2291920259","https://openalex.org/W2295373235","https://openalex.org/W2315378999","https://openalex.org/W2518473846","https://openalex.org/W2522228258","https://openalex.org/W2577537660","https://openalex.org/W2591507496","https://openalex.org/W2610643905","https://openalex.org/W2615268896","https://openalex.org/W2749069611","https://openalex.org/W2759501311","https://openalex.org/W2760476066","https://openalex.org/W2783186678","https://openalex.org/W2788267443","https://openalex.org/W2795523340","https://openalex.org/W2890801208","https://openalex.org/W2900842731","https://openalex.org/W2925715343","https://openalex.org/W2937858627","https://openalex.org/W2949167262","https://openalex.org/W3006568433","https://openalex.org/W3013926312","https://openalex.org/W3035874819","https://openalex.org/W3048797457","https://openalex.org/W3101805417","https://openalex.org/W3106347370","https://openalex.org/W3108133122","https://openalex.org/W3128940561","https://openalex.org/W3144547097","https://openalex.org/W3147133690","https://openalex.org/W3153183354","https://openalex.org/W3153389197","https://openalex.org/W3163827648","https://openalex.org/W3201638556","https://openalex.org/W4213006144","https://openalex.org/W4229977739","https://openalex.org/W4232976691","https://openalex.org/W4233875167","https://openalex.org/W4242842644","https://openalex.org/W4243892783","https://openalex.org/W4248361652","https://openalex.org/W4252684946","https://openalex.org/W4284689801","https://openalex.org/W4288363128","https://openalex.org/W4291213652","https://openalex.org/W4296422517","https://openalex.org/W4299551239","https://openalex.org/W4308643082","https://openalex.org/W4313061396","https://openalex.org/W4353055393","https://openalex.org/W4367394488","https://openalex.org/W4385779847","https://openalex.org/W4386001521","https://openalex.org/W4387004106","https://openalex.org/W4388819159","https://openalex.org/W4391948456","https://openalex.org/W4404614448","https://openalex.org/W6811716405"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2346090952","https://openalex.org/W2372267530","https://openalex.org/W2969189870","https://openalex.org/W3015855446","https://openalex.org/W2965643117","https://openalex.org/W4303857162","https://openalex.org/W2407375987","https://openalex.org/W3049691116","https://openalex.org/W2505726097","https://openalex.org/W2010643158"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"It":[1],"is":[2],"commonly":[3],"accepted":[4],"that":[5,46,56,105,165],"the":[6,44,88,106,117,135,160,166],"quality":[7,48,84,169],"of":[8,108,123,134,184],"requirements":[9,29,47,81,202],"specifications":[10],"impacts":[11,174],"subsequent":[12,35],"software":[13,53,176],"engineering":[14,54,177],"activities.":[15,36],"However,":[16],"we":[17],"still":[18],"lack":[19],"empirical":[20,41,199],"evidence":[21,42,200],"to":[22,39,43,99,144,195],"support":[23],"organizations":[24],"in":[25,66,147],"deciding":[26],"whether":[27],"their":[28],"are":[30],"good":[31],"enough":[32],"or":[33],"impede":[34],"We":[37,61,86],"aim":[38],"contribute":[40],"effect":[45,130],"defects":[49,170],"have":[50,171],"on":[51,58,116,131,175,201],"a":[52,63,113,128],"activity":[55],"depends":[57],"this":[59],"requirement.":[60],"conduct":[62],"controlled":[64],"experiment":[65],"which":[67],"25":[68],"participants":[69],"from":[70,77],"industry":[71],"and":[72,94,157],"university":[73],"generate":[74],"domain":[75,119,137,148],"models":[76,90],"four":[78],"natural":[79],"language":[80],"containing":[82],"different":[83,173,182],"defects.":[85],"evaluate":[87],"resulting":[89,118,136],"using":[91],"both":[92],"frequentist":[93,158],"Bayesian":[95,161],"data":[96,162],"analysis.":[97],"Contrary":[98],"our":[100,102],"expectations,":[101],"results":[103],"show":[104],"use":[107,122],"passive":[109],"voice":[110],"only":[111],"has":[112],"minor":[114],"impact":[115],"models.":[120,138,149],"The":[121],"ambiguous":[124,141],"pronouns,":[125],"however,":[126],"shows":[127,164],"strong":[129],"various":[132],"properties":[133],"Most":[139],"notably,":[140],"pronouns":[142],"lead":[143],"incorrect":[145],"associations":[146],"Despite":[150],"being":[151],"equally":[152],"advised":[153],"against":[154],"by":[155,193],"literature":[156],"methods,":[159],"analysis":[163],"two":[167],"investigated":[168],"vastly":[172],"activities":[178],"and,":[179],"hence,":[180],"deserve":[181],"levels":[183],"attention.":[185],"Our":[186],"employed":[187],"method":[188],"can":[189],"be":[190],"further":[191],"utilized":[192],"researchers":[194],"improve":[196],"reliable,":[197],"detailed":[198],"quality.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}