{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400289352","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-024-10476-2","title":"Design smells in multi-language systems and bug-proneness: a survival analysis","display_name":"Design smells in multi-language systems and bug-proneness: a survival analysis","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400289352","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-024-10476-2"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10664-024-10476-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10664-024-10476-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109852484","display_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","issn_l":"1382-3256","issn":["1382-3256","1573-7616"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077300412","display_name":"Mouna Abidi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9058-8519"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45683168","display_name":"Polytechnique Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/05f8d4e86","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45683168"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mouna Abidi","raw_affiliation_strings":["DGIGL, Polytechnique Montreal, Montreal, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9058-8519","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DGIGL, Polytechnique Montreal, Montreal, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45683168"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030110155","display_name":"Md. Saidur Rahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0112-0242"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45683168","display_name":"Polytechnique Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/05f8d4e86","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45683168"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md\u00a0Saidur Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["DGIGL, Polytechnique Montreal, Montreal, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DGIGL, Polytechnique Montreal, Montreal, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45683168"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058935035","display_name":"Moses Openja","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4115-3834"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45683168","display_name":"Polytechnique Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/05f8d4e86","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45683168"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Moses Openja","raw_affiliation_strings":["DGIGL, Polytechnique Montreal, Montreal, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DGIGL, Polytechnique Montreal, Montreal, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45683168"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071052367","display_name":"Foutse Khomh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5704-4173"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45683168","display_name":"Polytechnique Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/05f8d4e86","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45683168"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Foutse Khomh","raw_affiliation_strings":["DGIGL, Polytechnique Montreal, Montreal, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DGIGL, Polytechnique Montreal, Montreal, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45683168"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077300412"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45683168"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13549443,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"5","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10639","display_name":"Advanced Software Engineering Methodologies","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.576195240020752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4630475342273712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.37871217727661133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.3759514391422272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.35345372557640076}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.576195240020752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4630475342273712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.37871217727661133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.3759514391422272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.35345372557640076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10664-024-10476-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10664-024-10476-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109852484","display_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","issn_l":"1382-3256","issn":["1382-3256","1573-7616"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:publications.polymtl.ca:58820","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publications.polymtl.ca/58820/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401013","display_name":"PolyPublie (\u00c9cole Polytechnique de Montr\u00e9al)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45683168","host_organization_name":"Polytechnique Montr\u00e9al","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45683168"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article de revue"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.5899999737739563,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":69,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W143085122","https://openalex.org/W1487083903","https://openalex.org/W1560840983","https://openalex.org/W1649645444","https://openalex.org/W1961761736","https://openalex.org/W1967246009","https://openalex.org/W1974655094","https://openalex.org/W1986090683","https://openalex.org/W2001730430","https://openalex.org/W2010163347","https://openalex.org/W2016801079","https://openalex.org/W2020999234","https://openalex.org/W2027875450","https://openalex.org/W2053667299","https://openalex.org/W2063156085","https://openalex.org/W2071983648","https://openalex.org/W2079395076","https://openalex.org/W2083714857","https://openalex.org/W2085051041","https://openalex.org/W2093400716","https://openalex.org/W2100925270","https://openalex.org/W2103018859","https://openalex.org/W2108086273","https://openalex.org/W2110987941","https://openalex.org/W2113322762","https://openalex.org/W2124159086","https://openalex.org/W2127993567","https://openalex.org/W2139223589","https://openalex.org/W2140264852","https://openalex.org/W2140504739","https://openalex.org/W2142958724","https://openalex.org/W2146292355","https://openalex.org/W2146335723","https://openalex.org/W2149715925","https://openalex.org/W2156701999","https://openalex.org/W2158436596","https://openalex.org/W2160506632","https://openalex.org/W2164519300","https://openalex.org/W2171868993","https://openalex.org/W2230378182","https://openalex.org/W2274292083","https://openalex.org/W2394837668","https://openalex.org/W2404987555","https://openalex.org/W2490058753","https://openalex.org/W2576115447","https://openalex.org/W2600957813","https://openalex.org/W2787379525","https://openalex.org/W2796404405","https://openalex.org/W2899407111","https://openalex.org/W2899817180","https://openalex.org/W2912836959","https://openalex.org/W2924144435","https://openalex.org/W2949361621","https://openalex.org/W2953519948","https://openalex.org/W2955151981","https://openalex.org/W2962686197","https://openalex.org/W2964244292","https://openalex.org/W2965526865","https://openalex.org/W2991688556","https://openalex.org/W2993728480","https://openalex.org/W3005653326","https://openalex.org/W3048218005","https://openalex.org/W3089418024","https://openalex.org/W3090668201","https://openalex.org/W3100183864","https://openalex.org/W3116427025","https://openalex.org/W3131012613","https://openalex.org/W4239667773","https://openalex.org/W4253136463"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W3204019825"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-02-06T02:01:19.302388","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
