{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388945681","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-023-10417-5","title":"Insights into software development approaches: mining Q &A repositories","display_name":"Insights into software development approaches: mining Q &A repositories","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-11-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388945681","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-023-10417-5"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10664-023-10417-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-023-10417-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10664-023-10417-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109852484","display_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","issn_l":"1382-3256","issn":["1382-3256","1573-7616"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10664-023-10417-5.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104109449","display_name":"Arif Ali Khan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Arif Ali Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["M3S Empirical Software Engineering Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, FI-90014, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"M3S Empirical Software Engineering Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, FI-90014, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070343465","display_name":"Javed Ali Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3306-1195"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141584323","display_name":"University of Hertfordshire","ror":"https://ror.org/0267vjk41","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Javed Ali Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, School of Physics, engineering and computer science, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, AL10 9AB, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, School of Physics, engineering and computer science, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, AL10 9AB, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036468835","display_name":"Muhammad Azeem Akbar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6880-4991"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63548447","display_name":"Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0208vgz68","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63548447"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Azeem Akbar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software Engineering Department, Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology, Lappeenranta, 15210, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software Engineering Department, Lappeenranta-Lahti University of Technology, Lappeenranta, 15210, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63548447"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018523239","display_name":"Peng Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4310-9474"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9842412","display_name":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics","ror":"https://ror.org/01scyh794","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peng Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074115619","display_name":"Mahdi Fahmideh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7196-7217"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185523456","display_name":"University of Southern Queensland","ror":"https://ror.org/04sjbnx57","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185523456"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahdi Fahmideh","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Business, University of Southern Queensland, Springfield, QLD 4350, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Business, University of Southern Queensland, Springfield, QLD 4350, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185523456"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070343465","https://openalex.org/A5104109449"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141584323","https://openalex.org/I98381234"],"apc_list":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"fwci":5.7033,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96151009,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":"1","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13274","display_name":"Expert finding and Q&A systems","score":0.9850999712944031,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development","display_name":"Software development","score":0.6874304413795471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/devops","display_name":"DevOps","score":0.6183267831802368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-peer-review","display_name":"Software peer review","score":0.5807219743728638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5585964918136597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personal-software-process","display_name":"Personal software process","score":0.4595531225204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.4518890976905823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.44293272495269775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.43838435411453247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latent-dirichlet-allocation","display_name":"Latent Dirichlet allocation","score":0.4379812479019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thematic-analysis","display_name":"Thematic analysis","score":0.43404048681259155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-quality","display_name":"Software quality","score":0.4241953492164612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.4136996567249298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-development-process","display_name":"Software development process","score":0.4124966561794281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topic-model","display_name":"Topic model","score":0.40030285716056824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.38843610882759094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.38672569394111633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.3108406662940979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qualitative-research","display_name":"Qualitative research","score":0.2077978253364563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.10246703028678894}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529173508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q638608","display_name":"Software development","level":3,"score":0.6874304413795471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9903902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3025536","display_name":"DevOps","level":3,"score":0.6183267831802368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74579156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554342","display_name":"Software peer review","level":5,"score":0.5807219743728638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5585964918136597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1702721","display_name":"Personal software process","level":5,"score":0.4595531225204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.4518890976905823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.44293272495269775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.43838435411453247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C500882744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269236","display_name":"Latent Dirichlet allocation","level":3,"score":0.4379812479019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74196892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7781188","display_name":"Thematic analysis","level":3,"score":0.43404048681259155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117447612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412670","display_name":"Software quality","level":4,"score":0.4241953492164612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4136996567249298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180152950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2904257","display_name":"Software development process","level":4,"score":0.4124966561794281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171686336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3532085","display_name":"Topic model","level":2,"score":0.40030285716056824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.38843610882759094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.38672569394111633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.3108406662940979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.2077978253364563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10246703028678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10664-023-10417-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-023-10417-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10664-023-10417-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109852484","display_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","issn_l":"1382-3256","issn":["1382-3256","1573-7616"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:uhra.herts.ac.uk:2299/27199","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2299/27199","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400241","display_name":"University of Hertfordshire Research Archive (University of Hertfordshire)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I141584323","host_organization_name":"University of Hertfordshire","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141584323"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10664-023-10417-5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-023-10417-5","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10664-023-10417-5.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109852484","display_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","issn_l":"1382-3256","issn":["1382-3256","1573-7616"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5899999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320312534","display_name":"Society for Sedimentary Geology","ror":"https://ror.org/019y44724"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323692","display_name":"Oulun Yliopisto","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4388945681.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W285841728","https://openalex.org/W1529465401","https://openalex.org/W1916023682","https://openalex.org/W1969560880","https://openalex.org/W1969939902","https://openalex.org/W1979290264","https://openalex.org/W2025892295","https://openalex.org/W2027062817","https://openalex.org/W2038043464","https://openalex.org/W2053154970","https://openalex.org/W2056894403","https://openalex.org/W2093400716","https://openalex.org/W2108545456","https://openalex.org/W2123246351","https://openalex.org/W2134062730","https://openalex.org/W2141271901","https://openalex.org/W2164777277","https://openalex.org/W2187358498","https://openalex.org/W2511548333","https://openalex.org/W2547827133","https://openalex.org/W2602816287","https://openalex.org/W2621396066","https://openalex.org/W2767190850","https://openalex.org/W2787894218","https://openalex.org/W2804545525","https://openalex.org/W2809887712","https://openalex.org/W2895297154","https://openalex.org/W2898062326","https://openalex.org/W2921156164","https://openalex.org/W2955987005","https://openalex.org/W2962771808","https://openalex.org/W2964072121","https://openalex.org/W2994375533","https://openalex.org/W3011940529","https://openalex.org/W3014646158","https://openalex.org/W3023116132","https://openalex.org/W3041586137","https://openalex.org/W3091658513","https://openalex.org/W3119917027","https://openalex.org/W3156556445","https://openalex.org/W3174661509","https://openalex.org/W3176465319","https://openalex.org/W3187068675","https://openalex.org/W3208323417","https://openalex.org/W4200065965","https://openalex.org/W4206100013","https://openalex.org/W4220948412","https://openalex.org/W4234266636","https://openalex.org/W4239181501","https://openalex.org/W4243120570","https://openalex.org/W4288079617","https://openalex.org/W4291213652","https://openalex.org/W4291383685","https://openalex.org/W4384301632","https://openalex.org/W4385604078"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2888805565","https://openalex.org/W4312773271","https://openalex.org/W4315588616","https://openalex.org/W2769501189","https://openalex.org/W2962686197","https://openalex.org/W2207653751","https://openalex.org/W4293863151","https://openalex.org/W3159709618","https://openalex.org/W2611137333","https://openalex.org/W3005513013"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Context":[1],"Software":[2,66],"practitioners":[3,116,160,188],"adopt":[4],"approaches":[5,25,53,131],"like":[6],"DevOps,":[7],"Scrum,":[8],"and":[9,71,93,111,137,167,197],"Waterfall":[10],"for":[11,143,187],"high-quality":[12],"software":[13,23,51,104,120,129,164,203],"development.":[14],"However,":[15],"limited":[16],"research":[17],"has":[18],"been":[19],"conducted":[20,35],"on":[21,29,43,133],"exploring":[22],"development":[24,52,105,121,130,165],"concerning":[26],"practitioners\u2019":[27],"discussions":[28,42],"Q":[30,44,134],"&A":[31,45,135],"forums.":[32,77],"Objective":[33],"We":[34,57,124],"an":[36,139],"empirical":[37],"study":[38,154,180],"to":[39,47,98,174,189],"analyze":[40],"developers\u2019":[41,60],"forums":[46],"gain":[48],"insights":[49],"into":[50],"in":[54,117,141],"practice.":[55],"Method":[56],"analyzed":[58],"13,903":[59],"posts":[61],"across":[62],"Stack":[63,68,74],"Overflow":[64],"(SO),":[65],"Engineering":[67],"Exchange":[69,75],"(SESE),":[70],"Project":[72],"Management":[73],"(PMSE)":[76],"A":[78],"mixed":[79],"method":[80],"approach,":[81],"consisting":[82],"of":[83,103,202],"the":[84,112,144,200],"topic":[85],"modeling":[86],"technique":[87],"(i.e.,":[88],"Latent":[89],"Dirichlet":[90],"Allocation":[91],"(LDA))":[92],"qualitative":[94],"analysis,":[95],"is":[96],"used":[97],"identify":[99],"frequently":[100,127],"discussed":[101],"topics":[102,132,148],"approaches,":[106,166],"trends":[107,142],"(popular,":[108],"difficult":[109,147],"topics),":[110],"challenges":[113,157],"faced":[114,158],"by":[115,159],"adopting":[118],"different":[119],"approaches.":[122],"Findings":[123],"identified":[125,155],"15":[126],"mentioned":[128],"sites":[136],"observed":[138],"increase":[140],"top-3":[145],"most":[146],"requiring":[149],"more":[150],"attention.":[151],"Finally,":[152],"our":[153],"49":[156],"while":[161],"deploying":[162],"various":[163],"we":[168],"subsequently":[169],"created":[170],"a":[171,184],"thematic":[172],"map":[173],"represent":[175],"these":[176],"findings.":[177],"Conclusions":[178],"The":[179],"findings":[181],"serve":[182],"as":[183],"useful":[185],"resource":[186],"overcome":[190],"challenges,":[191],"stay":[192],"informed":[193],"about":[194],"current":[195],"trends,":[196],"ultimately":[198],"improve":[199],"quality":[201],"products":[204],"they":[205],"develop.":[206]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-24T06:01:01.537669","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}