{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2146338950","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-011-9173-9","title":"Evaluating defect prediction approaches: a benchmark and an extensive comparison","display_name":"Evaluating defect prediction approaches: a benchmark and an extensive comparison","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-08-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2146338950","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-011-9173-9","mag":"2146338950"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10664-011-9173-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-011-9173-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109852484","display_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","issn_l":"1382-3256","issn":["1382-3256","1573-7616"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051860378","display_name":"Marco D\u2019Ambros","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3765-0871"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57201433","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4atk17","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marco D\u2019Ambros","raw_affiliation_strings":["REVEAL @ Faculty of Informatics, University of Lugano, 6900, Lugano, Switzerland","REVEAL @ Faculty of Informatics, University of Lugano, Lugano, Switzerland 6900"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"REVEAL @ Faculty of Informatics, University of Lugano, 6900, Lugano, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"REVEAL @ Faculty of Informatics, University of Lugano, Lugano, Switzerland 6900","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038257395","display_name":"Michele Lanza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4391-0197"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57201433","display_name":"Universit\u00e0 della Svizzera italiana","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4atk17","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michele Lanza","raw_affiliation_strings":["REVEAL @ Faculty of Informatics, University of Lugano, 6900, Lugano, Switzerland","REVEAL @ Faculty of Informatics, University of Lugano, Lugano, Switzerland 6900"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"REVEAL @ Faculty of Informatics, University of Lugano, 6900, Lugano, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"REVEAL @ Faculty of Informatics, University of Lugano, Lugano, Switzerland 6900","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031712876","display_name":"Romain Robbes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4569-6868"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I69737025","display_name":"University of Chile","ror":"https://ror.org/047gc3g35","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69737025"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Romain Robbes","raw_affiliation_strings":["PLEIAD Lab @ Computer Science Department (DCC), University of Chile, Santiago, Chile","Pleiad Lab, Computer Science Department (DCC), University of Chile, Santiago, Chile#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PLEIAD Lab @ Computer Science Department (DCC), University of Chile, Santiago, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69737025"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pleiad Lab, Computer Science Department (DCC), University of Chile, Santiago, Chile#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69737025"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051860378"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57201433"],"apc_list":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":87.2506,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":623,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99917199,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"4-5","first_page":"531","last_page":"577"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12423","display_name":"Software Reliability and Analysis Research","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.871878981590271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7287903428077698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ranking","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","score":0.6576083898544312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-bug","display_name":"Software bug","score":0.6456437110900879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.6215671300888062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5342729687690735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.5156165957450867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.46493881940841675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stability","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","score":0.4571805000305176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/predictive-modelling","display_name":"Predictive modelling","score":0.4192759394645691}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.871878981590271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7287903428077698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189430467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293293","display_name":"Ranking (information retrieval)","level":2,"score":0.6576083898544312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1009929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179550","display_name":"Software bug","level":3,"score":0.6456437110900879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.6215671300888062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5342729687690735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.5156165957450867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.46493881940841675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.4571805000305176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45804977","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7239673","display_name":"Predictive modelling","level":2,"score":0.4192759394645691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10664-011-9173-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10664-011-9173-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S109852484","display_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","issn_l":"1382-3256","issn":["1382-3256","1573-7616"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Empirical Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doc.rero.ch:317717","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://doc.rero.ch/record/317717/files/10664_2011_Article_9173.pdf","pdf_url":"http://doc.rero.ch/record/317717/files/10664_2011_Article_9173.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400148","display_name":"reroDoc Digital Library","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.39UBZ_INST:11235424480001241","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10664-011-9173-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197018","display_name":"Open Research (University of Surrey)","issn_l":"2688-268X","issn":["2688-268X","2688-3988"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:unibz.it:11235424480001241","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://bia.unibz.it/esploro/outputs/journalArticle/Evaluating-defect-prediction-approaches-A-benchmark/991005773297401241","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197018","display_name":"Open Research (University of Surrey)","issn_l":"2688-268X","issn":["2688-268X","2688-3988"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":84,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W22962882","https://openalex.org/W631269286","https://openalex.org/W1482971670","https://openalex.org/W1500229457","https://openalex.org/W1534729839","https://openalex.org/W1542582976","https://openalex.org/W1560107318","https://openalex.org/W1565746575","https://openalex.org/W1583700199","https://openalex.org/W1589975240","https://openalex.org/W1808644423","https://openalex.org/W1961761736","https://openalex.org/W1974758710","https://openalex.org/W1975040830","https://openalex.org/W1978974356","https://openalex.org/W1986683951","https://openalex.org/W1988510359","https://openalex.org/W1999830936","https://openalex.org/W2003934931","https://openalex.org/W2017337590","https://openalex.org/W2019338079","https://openalex.org/W2027483357","https://openalex.org/W2034158106","https://openalex.org/W2036296745","https://openalex.org/W2037556552","https://openalex.org/W2046830558","https://openalex.org/W2051978688","https://openalex.org/W2058206062","https://openalex.org/W2073767361","https://openalex.org/W2080240407","https://openalex.org/W2082314767","https://openalex.org/W2084278640","https://openalex.org/W2100502494","https://openalex.org/W2100945416","https://openalex.org/W2101227285","https://openalex.org/W2102184039","https://openalex.org/W2104236502","https://openalex.org/W2105300539","https://openalex.org/W2105776892","https://openalex.org/W2107643286","https://openalex.org/W2109676405","https://openalex.org/W2110385988","https://openalex.org/W2110656807","https://openalex.org/W2113658292","https://openalex.org/W2121835830","https://openalex.org/W2121866145","https://openalex.org/W2123279272","https://openalex.org/W2123551785","https://openalex.org/W2128666163","https://openalex.org/W2131316297","https://openalex.org/W2132762162","https://openalex.org/W2132887549","https://openalex.org/W2135198476","https://openalex.org/W2135250985","https://openalex.org/W2141051748","https://openalex.org/W2141482658","https://openalex.org/W2142481192","https://openalex.org/W2143637886","https://openalex.org/W2144074687","https://openalex.org/W2146335723","https://openalex.org/W2147105902","https://openalex.org/W2149014999","https://openalex.org/W2149783794","https://openalex.org/W2150786161","https://openalex.org/W2151553346","https://openalex.org/W2154816175","https://openalex.org/W2158744032","https://openalex.org/W2158864412","https://openalex.org/W2159610968","https://openalex.org/W2160958420","https://openalex.org/W2163732854","https://openalex.org/W2166336492","https://openalex.org/W2171397631","https://openalex.org/W2601354821","https://openalex.org/W2914933231","https://openalex.org/W3141989311","https://openalex.org/W3157207671","https://openalex.org/W4229596932","https://openalex.org/W4239128575","https://openalex.org/W4241727697","https://openalex.org/W4245105903","https://openalex.org/W4252675558","https://openalex.org/W4296394699","https://openalex.org/W4300563891"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378211422","https://openalex.org/W2745001401","https://openalex.org/W4321353415","https://openalex.org/W2130974462","https://openalex.org/W972276598","https://openalex.org/W4246352526","https://openalex.org/W2028665553","https://openalex.org/W3158675493","https://openalex.org/W3216967183","https://openalex.org/W2022585969"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":45},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":62},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":65},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":48},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":55},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":67},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":43},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":47},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":32},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":15}],"updated_date":"2026-08-13T07:04:57.449891","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}