{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4416899851","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-025-13844-7","title":"Critical thinking and AI-Assisted creativity in engineering education: differences between Undergraduate, Master\u2019s, and doctoral students","display_name":"Critical thinking and AI-Assisted creativity in engineering education: differences between Undergraduate, Master\u2019s, and doctoral students","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-12-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4416899851","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-025-13844-7"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10639-025-13844-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-025-13844-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166722454","display_name":"Education and Information Technologies","issn_l":"1360-2357","issn":["1360-2357","1573-7608"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Education and Information Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010271350","display_name":"Huifen Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4938-8021"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37987034","display_name":"Guangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ar8rn06","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huifen Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4938-8021","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067003047","display_name":"Zhen Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7860-4831"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37987034","display_name":"Guangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ar8rn06","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhen Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7860-4831","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058043051","display_name":"Fengqi Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6732-2034"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37987034","display_name":"Guangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ar8rn06","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fengqi Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6732-2034","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5120577151","display_name":"Zhijun Ning","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9367-0497"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37987034","display_name":"Guangzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ar8rn06","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhijun Ning","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9367-0497","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Education, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067003047"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37987034"],"apc_list":{"value":2590,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3190},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.6277,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95174649,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"4","first_page":"1033","last_page":"1058"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11079","display_name":"Creativity in Education and Neuroscience","score":0.6506999731063843,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11079","display_name":"Creativity in Education and Neuroscience","score":0.6506999731063843,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11636","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","score":0.03099999949336052,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10672","display_name":"Design Education and Practice","score":0.013399999588727951,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/creativity","display_name":"Creativity","score":0.8795999884605408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-thinking","display_name":"Critical thinking","score":0.6934999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-education","display_name":"Engineering education","score":0.3903999924659729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.37869998812675476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/creativity-technique","display_name":"Creativity technique","score":0.3774000108242035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-technology","display_name":"Educational technology","score":0.3292999863624573}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.8795999884605408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C533356498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843894","display_name":"Critical thinking","level":2,"score":0.6934999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6007000207901001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.42410001158714294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5041995","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853745","display_name":"Engineering education","level":2,"score":0.3903999924659729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.37869998812675476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52641369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1426250","display_name":"Creativity technique","level":3,"score":0.3774000108242035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.37619999051094055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3483000099658966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16443162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068473","display_name":"Educational technology","level":2,"score":0.3292999863624573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.3215000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171560490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3374857","display_name":"Convergent thinking","level":4,"score":0.30630001425743103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.3025999963283539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988206411","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creative thinking","level":3,"score":0.301800012588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.29170000553131104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166667406","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853133","display_name":"Creative problem-solving","level":3,"score":0.2662000060081482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.25679999589920044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114115404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1993172","display_name":"Divergent thinking","level":3,"score":0.2508000135421753}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10639-025-13844-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-025-13844-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166722454","display_name":"Education and Information Technologies","issn_l":"1360-2357","issn":["1360-2357","1573-7608"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Education and Information Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2152475720","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"23JDSZ3200","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335982","funder_display_name":"Humanities and Social Science Fund of Ministry of Education of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335982","display_name":"Humanities and Social Science Fund of Ministry of Education of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":75,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1995608261","https://openalex.org/W1998526632","https://openalex.org/W2005610616","https://openalex.org/W2029532555","https://openalex.org/W2031556598","https://openalex.org/W2038984978","https://openalex.org/W2069767522","https://openalex.org/W2073169421","https://openalex.org/W2077400873","https://openalex.org/W2081694730","https://openalex.org/W2090552208","https://openalex.org/W2132900127","https://openalex.org/W2142913816","https://openalex.org/W2171960331","https://openalex.org/W2263861981","https://openalex.org/W2274196894","https://openalex.org/W2346184691","https://openalex.org/W2476024407","https://openalex.org/W2583958611","https://openalex.org/W2585367214","https://openalex.org/W2793894024","https://openalex.org/W2803297634","https://openalex.org/W2882982178","https://openalex.org/W2888432357","https://openalex.org/W2911250209","https://openalex.org/W2999748395","https://openalex.org/W3012428966","https://openalex.org/W3046652657","https://openalex.org/W4220777658","https://openalex.org/W4232861846","https://openalex.org/W4254588771","https://openalex.org/W4294115107","https://openalex.org/W4294598271","https://openalex.org/W4308248055","https://openalex.org/W4322762182","https://openalex.org/W4360981165","https://openalex.org/W4379386617","https://openalex.org/W4380988459","https://openalex.org/W4386376613","https://openalex.org/W4387500910","https://openalex.org/W4387590029","https://openalex.org/W4389393309","https://openalex.org/W4392117738","https://openalex.org/W4394826750","https://openalex.org/W4394845263","https://openalex.org/W4394855864","https://openalex.org/W4396578921","https://openalex.org/W4399669034","https://openalex.org/W4399916428","https://openalex.org/W4399992361","https://openalex.org/W4400118338","https://openalex.org/W4400370541","https://openalex.org/W4400578758","https://openalex.org/W4401846772","https://openalex.org/W4401907171","https://openalex.org/W4402229435","https://openalex.org/W4402582234","https://openalex.org/W4402922357","https://openalex.org/W4403170679","https://openalex.org/W4404387828","https://openalex.org/W4405414105","https://openalex.org/W4406325052","https://openalex.org/W4407119867","https://openalex.org/W4407677157","https://openalex.org/W4408098927","https://openalex.org/W4408310331","https://openalex.org/W4409464805","https://openalex.org/W4410508333","https://openalex.org/W4410766644","https://openalex.org/W4410960835","https://openalex.org/W4411001249","https://openalex.org/W4411132467","https://openalex.org/W4411475732","https://openalex.org/W4413807244","https://openalex.org/W6967809821"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T05:50:42.429089","created_date":"2025-12-02T00:00:00"}
