{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3207305765","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10736-4","title":"How do elementary school teachers learn coding and robotics? A case study of mediations and conflicts","display_name":"How do elementary school teachers learn coding and robotics? A case study of mediations and conflicts","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3207305765","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10736-4","mag":"3207305765"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10639-021-10736-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10736-4","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10639-021-10736-4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166722454","display_name":"Education and Information Technologies","issn_l":"1360-2357","issn":["1360-2357","1573-7608"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Education and Information Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10639-021-10736-4.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086818278","display_name":"Tu\u011fba Boz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8020-127X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165733156","display_name":"University of Georgia","ror":"https://ror.org/00te3t702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tugba Boz","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Education, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Education, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038655255","display_name":"Martha Allexsaht\u2010Snider","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0939-8329"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165733156","display_name":"University of Georgia","ror":"https://ror.org/00te3t702","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martha Allexsaht-Snider","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Education, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Education, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086818278"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165733156"],"apc_list":{"value":2590,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3190},"apc_paid":{"value":2590,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":3190},"fwci":4.1376,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94241383,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"3","first_page":"3935","last_page":"3963"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11466","display_name":"Innovative Education and Learning Practices","score":0.9825000166893005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3307","display_name":"Human Factors and Ergonomics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.9222000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robotics","display_name":"Robotics","score":0.7900936603546143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","score":0.6706367135047913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/axial-coding","display_name":"Axial coding","score":0.5872061252593994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.5762227177619934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.553905189037323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qualitative-research","display_name":"Qualitative research","score":0.44952479004859924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-technology","display_name":"Educational technology","score":0.44480735063552856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-development","display_name":"Professional development","score":0.43787020444869995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teaching-method","display_name":"Teaching method","score":0.43727171421051025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.4304802715778351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4212716221809387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.40082448720932007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pedagogy","display_name":"Pedagogy","score":0.38732728362083435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.2536875009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grounded-theory","display_name":"Grounded theory","score":0.24564635753631592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.21180692315101624}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34413123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170978","display_name":"Robotics","level":3,"score":0.7900936603546143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179518139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5140297","display_name":"Coding (social sciences)","level":2,"score":0.6706367135047913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171366895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17014583","display_name":"Axial coding","level":5,"score":0.5872061252593994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5762227177619934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.553905189037323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.44952479004859924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16443162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068473","display_name":"Educational technology","level":2,"score":0.44480735063552856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51067260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828812","display_name":"Professional development","level":2,"score":0.43787020444869995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88610354","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1813494","display_name":"Teaching method","level":2,"score":0.43727171421051025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4304802715778351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4212716221809387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.40082448720932007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.38732728362083435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.2536875009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156325361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1152864","display_name":"Grounded theory","level":3,"score":0.24564635753631592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.21180692315101624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172930891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7782372","display_name":"Theoretical sampling","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10639-021-10736-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10736-4","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10639-021-10736-4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166722454","display_name":"Education and Information Technologies","issn_l":"1360-2357","issn":["1360-2357","1573-7608"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Education and Information Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doras.dcu.ie:27078","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://doras.dcu.ie/27078/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401511","display_name":"Dublin City University Open Access Institutional Repository (Dublin City University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I42934936","host_organization_name":"Dublin City University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I42934936"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"  Boz, Tugba ORCID: 0000-0002-8020-127X <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8020-127X> and Allexsaht-Snider, Martha ORCID: 0000-0003-0939-8329 <https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0939-8329>  (2021) How do elementary school teachers learn coding and robotics? A case study of mediations and conflicts.  Education and Information Technologies, 27 .   pp. 3935-3963.  ISSN 1360-2357     ","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10639-021-10736-4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-021-10736-4","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10639-021-10736-4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S166722454","display_name":"Education and Information Technologies","issn_l":"1360-2357","issn":["1360-2357","1573-7608"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Education and Information Technologies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.6499999761581421}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5921281487","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"number","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G848032724","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Science","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8826195767","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1741910","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318630","display_name":"Irish Research eLibrary","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320865","display_name":"Dublin City University","ror":"https://ror.org/04a1a1e81"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3207305765.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3207305765.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W10833075","https://openalex.org/W145887404","https://openalex.org/W180914128","https://openalex.org/W630865350","https://openalex.org/W807841276","https://openalex.org/W970560819","https://openalex.org/W1110338378","https://openalex.org/W1551088166","https://openalex.org/W1608124789","https://openalex.org/W1684809301","https://openalex.org/W1972870858","https://openalex.org/W1984020309","https://openalex.org/W1984806608","https://openalex.org/W1996466767","https://openalex.org/W2002393849","https://openalex.org/W2008640223","https://openalex.org/W2018037215","https://openalex.org/W2029327457","https://openalex.org/W2049711894","https://openalex.org/W2050971807","https://openalex.org/W2085081981","https://openalex.org/W2091986016","https://openalex.org/W2128393798","https://openalex.org/W2143391492","https://openalex.org/W2146691185","https://openalex.org/W2329395632","https://openalex.org/W2330003894","https://openalex.org/W2512085667","https://openalex.org/W2541198577","https://openalex.org/W2606540748","https://openalex.org/W2754972376","https://openalex.org/W2754990463","https://openalex.org/W2770464350","https://openalex.org/W2794340013","https://openalex.org/W2810441541","https://openalex.org/W2890129764","https://openalex.org/W2892995758","https://openalex.org/W2902553931","https://openalex.org/W2908863885","https://openalex.org/W2909178749","https://openalex.org/W2973886794","https://openalex.org/W4292003697"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1508899372","https://openalex.org/W2012658348","https://openalex.org/W2039460805","https://openalex.org/W4250956039","https://openalex.org/W4240485100","https://openalex.org/W2056130799","https://openalex.org/W2045758229","https://openalex.org/W405964254","https://openalex.org/W4254970379","https://openalex.org/W1975703000"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"In":[1,94],"this":[2],"qualitative":[3],"case":[4],"study,":[5],"we":[6,98,162],"examined":[7],"in-service":[8],"elementary":[9,72],"school":[10,34,77],"teachers\u2019":[11,55,138],"learning":[12,21,56,120,131,139],"of":[13,57,63,87,105,140,150],"coding":[14,58,141],"and":[15,24,32,43,48,59,81,92,124,127,142,169],"robotics":[16,143],"in":[17,74,126,155],"a":[18,33,75],"blended":[19],"professional":[20,119,130],"course":[22,90],"developed":[23],"delivered":[25],"through":[26],"the":[27,45,64,96,103,118,129,137,146,156,164],"collaboration":[28],"between":[29],"university":[30],"faculty":[31],"district.":[35,78],"We":[36],"focused":[37],"on":[38,145,159],"activity":[39,106],"theory":[40],"to":[41],"understand":[42],"reveal":[44],"mediations,":[46],"conflicts,":[47],"effective":[49],"practices":[50],"that":[51,111,148],"facilitated":[52],"or":[53,134],"hindered":[54],"robotics.":[60],"The":[61,108],"participants":[62],"study":[65],"were":[66],"twelve":[67],"teachers":[68],"from":[69],"five":[70],"different":[71],"schools":[73],"rural":[76],"Data":[79],"collection":[80],"generation":[82],"sources":[83],"included":[84],"interviews,":[85],"videos":[86],"class":[88],"meetings,":[89],"assignments,":[91],"artifacts.":[93],"analyzing":[95],"data,":[97],"employed":[99,116,154],"analytical":[100],"approaches":[101],"under":[102],"guidance":[104],"theory.":[107],"findings":[109],"showed":[110],"teacher":[112],"collaboration,":[113],"coding/robotics":[114],"platforms":[115],"during":[117],"course,":[121],"instructional":[122],"approaches,":[123],"resources":[125],"outside":[128],"setting":[132],"mediated":[133],"conflicted":[135],"with":[136],"depending":[144],"way":[147],"each":[149],"these":[151,160],"elements":[152],"was":[153],"course.":[157],"Elaborating":[158],"elements,":[161],"reported":[163],"implications":[165],"for":[166],"further":[167],"research":[168],"practice.":[170]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}