{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3158154878","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10618-021-00755-7","title":"A deep multimodal model for bug localization","display_name":"A deep multimodal model for bug localization","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-04-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3158154878","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10618-021-00755-7","mag":"3158154878"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10618-021-00755-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10618-021-00755-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121920818","display_name":"Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery","issn_l":"1384-5810","issn":["1384-5810","1573-756X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049800310","display_name":"Ziye Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6072-4738"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ziye Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Key Lab. of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, People\u2019s Republic of China","Jiangsu Key Lab. of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, People's Republic of China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Key Lab. of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Key Lab. of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076360288","display_name":"Yun Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2079-9484"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yun Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Key Lab. of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, People\u2019s Republic of China","State Key Lab. for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People\u2019s Republic of China","Jiangsu Key Lab. of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, People's Republic of China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Key Lab. of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Lab. for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Key Lab. of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071054399","display_name":"Yu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1606-6795"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Key Lab. of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, People\u2019s Republic of China","State Key Lab. for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People\u2019s Republic of China","Jiangsu Key Lab. of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, People's Republic of China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Key Lab. of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Lab. for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Key Lab. of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101456921","display_name":"Yaojing Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8863-0829"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I881766915","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41198531","display_name":"Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/043bpky34","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaojing Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jiangsu Key Lab. of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, People\u2019s Republic of China","State Key Lab. for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People\u2019s Republic of China","State Key Lab. for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jiangsu Key Lab. of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Lab. for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People\u2019s Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Lab. for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I881766915"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068043486","display_name":"Hanghang Tong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4405-3887"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hanghang Tong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049800310"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41198531"],"apc_list":{"value":2390,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.8255,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9519896,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"4","first_page":"1369","last_page":"1392"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8182260990142822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoder","display_name":"Encoder","score":0.6444143652915955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.6084177494049072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.5743898749351501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5538321733474731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.4132928252220154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3469802737236023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.33460134267807007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.3115021586418152}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8182260990142822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118505674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586063","display_name":"Encoder","level":2,"score":0.6444143652915955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6084177494049072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.5743898749351501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5538321733474731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.4132928252220154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3469802737236023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.33460134267807007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3115021586418152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10618-021-00755-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10618-021-00755-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S121920818","display_name":"Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery","issn_l":"1384-5810","issn":["1384-5810","1573-756X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2728708915","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"KFKT2020B21","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326895","funder_display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Novel Software Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2809857641","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61772284","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8349861545","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1947135","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8691282917","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2003924","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326895","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Novel Software Technology","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka","ror":"https://ror.org/010xaa060"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W609504833","https://openalex.org/W1503933356","https://openalex.org/W1883346539","https://openalex.org/W1968882522","https://openalex.org/W1985947101","https://openalex.org/W2012380206","https://openalex.org/W2014606133","https://openalex.org/W2034590404","https://openalex.org/W2058230372","https://openalex.org/W2064675550","https://openalex.org/W2095705004","https://openalex.org/W2095709152","https://openalex.org/W2099671082","https://openalex.org/W2106910606","https://openalex.org/W2110220994","https://openalex.org/W2116737258","https://openalex.org/W2120615054","https://openalex.org/W2129054072","https://openalex.org/W2129382193","https://openalex.org/W2131774270","https://openalex.org/W2133564696","https://openalex.org/W2135541598","https://openalex.org/W2151139698","https://openalex.org/W2163922914","https://openalex.org/W2164587673","https://openalex.org/W2250742840","https://openalex.org/W2256232931","https://openalex.org/W2343875716","https://openalex.org/W2388114291","https://openalex.org/W2519656895","https://openalex.org/W2575109289","https://openalex.org/W2583643061","https://openalex.org/W2619383789","https://openalex.org/W2729710884","https://openalex.org/W2741676187","https://openalex.org/W2767440208","https://openalex.org/W2789057414","https://openalex.org/W2792770187","https://openalex.org/W2809042601","https://openalex.org/W2809885387","https://openalex.org/W2884555939","https://openalex.org/W2905190525","https://openalex.org/W2907361508","https://openalex.org/W2908504727","https://openalex.org/W2962739339","https://openalex.org/W2988632781","https://openalex.org/W3149255455","https://openalex.org/W4251559028"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2181948922","https://openalex.org/W2384362569","https://openalex.org/W4205302943","https://openalex.org/W2142795561","https://openalex.org/W2379948177","https://openalex.org/W2107949441","https://openalex.org/W2561132942","https://openalex.org/W2984576820","https://openalex.org/W2140798747","https://openalex.org/W2334580170"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}