{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4396642265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10606-024-09498-7","title":"\u201cPeople are Way too Obsessed with Rank\u201d: Trust System in Social Virtual Reality","display_name":"\u201cPeople are Way too Obsessed with Rank\u201d: Trust System in Social Virtual Reality","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4396642265","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10606-024-09498-7"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10606-024-09498-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10606-024-09498-7","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10606-024-09498-7.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S177586587","display_name":"Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW)","issn_l":"0925-9724","issn":["0925-9724","1573-7551"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW)","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10606-024-09498-7.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063751305","display_name":"Qijia Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1038-5461"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133731052","display_name":"University of Helsinki","ror":"https://ror.org/040af2s02","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qijia Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043754028","display_name":"Jie Cai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0582-555X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130769515","display_name":"Pennsylvania State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04p491231","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information Sciences and Technology, Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information Sciences and Technology, Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130769515"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074899838","display_name":"Giulio Jacucci","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9185-7928"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133731052","display_name":"University of Helsinki","ror":"https://ror.org/040af2s02","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giulio Jacucci","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063751305"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133731052"],"apc_list":{"value":2190,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2790},"apc_paid":{"value":2190,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":2790},"fwci":3.0664,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91185252,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":"4","first_page":"925","last_page":"957"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9851999878883362,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9851999878883362,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10927","display_name":"Access Control and Trust","score":0.9836999773979187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11500","display_name":"Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rank","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","score":0.6898106336593628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.6100138425827026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-reality","display_name":"Social reality","score":0.433519572019577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.391751766204834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.38609322905540466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.3629901707172394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3372941315174103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.32069915533065796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.31877732276916504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.13884764909744263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-science","display_name":"Social science","score":0.13413020968437195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.06441640853881836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164226766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7293202","display_name":"Rank (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.6898106336593628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.6100138425827026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188191115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4430254","display_name":"Social reality","level":2,"score":0.433519572019577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.391751766204834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.38609322905540466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3629901707172394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3372941315174103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.32069915533065796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.31877732276916504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13884764909744263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.13413020968437195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.06441640853881836}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10606-024-09498-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10606-024-09498-7","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10606-024-09498-7.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S177586587","display_name":"Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW)","issn_l":"0925-9724","issn":["0925-9724","1573-7551"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW)","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10606-024-09498-7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10606-024-09498-7","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10606-024-09498-7.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S177586587","display_name":"Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW)","issn_l":"0925-9724","issn":["0925-9724","1573-7551"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW)","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6200000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"},{"score":0.4099999964237213,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3655154254","display_name":"MyModel: Interactive Models for Resourceful Recommendations","funder_award_id":"357270","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321108","funder_display_name":"Academy of Finland"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G632771309","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"357270","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321108","funder_display_name":"Academy of Finland"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310086","display_name":"Helsingin Yliopisto","ror":"https://ror.org/040af2s02"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321108","display_name":"Academy of Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/05k73zm37"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4396642265.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":79,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1055111137","https://openalex.org/W1979290264","https://openalex.org/W1987568992","https://openalex.org/W2007268844","https://openalex.org/W2016634442","https://openalex.org/W2030307969","https://openalex.org/W2071106879","https://openalex.org/W2090513801","https://openalex.org/W2096822517","https://openalex.org/W2097726984","https://openalex.org/W2112214475","https://openalex.org/W2112560726","https://openalex.org/W2133259965","https://openalex.org/W2313369109","https://openalex.org/W2403343111","https://openalex.org/W2502768483","https://openalex.org/W2536952838","https://openalex.org/W2588098783","https://openalex.org/W2605185559","https://openalex.org/W2774215862","https://openalex.org/W2808257111","https://openalex.org/W2898518202","https://openalex.org/W2935172904","https://openalex.org/W2940495820","https://openalex.org/W2940645181","https://openalex.org/W2940680165","https://openalex.org/W2941349974","https://openalex.org/W2942423769","https://openalex.org/W2951052310","https://openalex.org/W2968114121","https://openalex.org/W2981625223","https://openalex.org/W2983361284","https://openalex.org/W2989050900","https://openalex.org/W2989158073","https://openalex.org/W2992883638","https://openalex.org/W2998862821","https://openalex.org/W3017863658","https://openalex.org/W3028887338","https://openalex.org/W3094385582","https://openalex.org/W3095277187","https://openalex.org/W3097181435","https://openalex.org/W3105435131","https://openalex.org/W3121431905","https://openalex.org/W3131261667","https://openalex.org/W3154063755","https://openalex.org/W3158744773","https://openalex.org/W3159769162","https://openalex.org/W3160694721","https://openalex.org/W3161078460","https://openalex.org/W3162094292","https://openalex.org/W3163823280","https://openalex.org/W3174447410","https://openalex.org/W3176659965","https://openalex.org/W3177459360","https://openalex.org/W3203933759","https://openalex.org/W3204378586","https://openalex.org/W3205710175","https://openalex.org/W3205745750","https://openalex.org/W3207115000","https://openalex.org/W4205461568","https://openalex.org/W4220897491","https://openalex.org/W4225001124","https://openalex.org/W4225001918","https://openalex.org/W4225003795","https://openalex.org/W4225015025","https://openalex.org/W4226254605","https://openalex.org/W4243110213","https://openalex.org/W4246954663","https://openalex.org/W4253468258","https://openalex.org/W4288086174","https://openalex.org/W4292807893","https://openalex.org/W4293828035","https://openalex.org/W4365999162","https://openalex.org/W4365999226","https://openalex.org/W4366547311","https://openalex.org/W4366549019","https://openalex.org/W4378505222","https://openalex.org/W4380052077","https://openalex.org/W4387344793"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3000714840","https://openalex.org/W4294974825","https://openalex.org/W2059650074","https://openalex.org/W4285504728","https://openalex.org/W1878261120","https://openalex.org/W2350900618","https://openalex.org/W2385088976","https://openalex.org/W2354098245","https://openalex.org/W3161326995","https://openalex.org/W2908913692"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Social":[1,17],"Virtual":[2],"Reality":[3],"(VR)":[4],"is":[5,40],"growing":[6],"in":[7,30,48,53,80],"popularity":[8],"and":[9,44,99,115,132],"has":[10],"drawn":[11],"the":[12,34,54,69,76,111,119,140,151],"attention":[13],"of":[14,33,104,142,154],"HCI":[15],"academics.":[16],"VR":[18,38],"experiences":[19],"harassment":[20],"just":[21],"like":[22],"other":[23],"online":[24],"environments.":[25],"The":[26,85,107],"Trust":[27],"System":[28],"(TS)":[29],"VRChat,":[31],"one":[32],"most":[35],"prominent":[36],"social":[37],"platforms,":[39],"designed":[41],"to":[42,50,64,90,97,130,134],"measure":[43],"indicate":[45],"users\u2019":[46],"trustworthiness":[47],"order":[49],"reduce":[51],"toxicity":[52],"platform.":[55],"In":[56],"this":[57],"research,":[58],"we":[59,147],"analyzed":[60],"data":[61],"from":[62],"\u201cr/VRChat,\u201d":[63],"understand":[65],"how":[66],"users":[67,74,103],"perceive":[68],"system.":[70],"We":[71,122],"found":[72],"that":[73,125,138],"interpret":[75],"system":[77],"differently.":[78],"Problems":[79],"its":[81],"implementation":[82],"cause":[83],"distrust.":[84],"trust":[86,126],"ranks,":[87],"while":[88],"intended":[89],"promote":[91],"positive":[92],"interactions,":[93],"can":[94],"actually":[95],"lead":[96],"stereotyping":[98],"discourage":[100],"communication":[101],"between":[102],"different":[105],"ranks.":[106],"hierarchical":[108],"structure":[109],"within":[110],"ranks":[112,127],"exacerbates":[113],"discrimination":[114],"conflicts,":[116],"particularly":[117],"against":[118],"low-ranked":[120],"users.":[121],"further":[123],"discuss":[124],"present":[128],"challenges":[129],"newcomers":[131],"contribute":[133],"a":[135],"competitive":[136],"atmosphere":[137],"hinders":[139],"formation":[141],"less":[143],"toxic":[144],"norms.":[145],"Finally,":[146],"provide":[148],"implications":[149],"for":[150],"future":[152],"design":[153],"similar":[155],"systems.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-13T06:13:01.061226","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}