{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2588816312","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10586-017-0770-2","title":"Efficient and robust frame-synchronized blind audio watermarking by featuring multilevel DWT and DCT","display_name":"Efficient and robust frame-synchronized blind audio watermarking by featuring multilevel DWT and DCT","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-02-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2588816312","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10586-017-0770-2","mag":"2588816312"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10586-017-0770-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10586-017-0770-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106148199","display_name":"Cluster Computing","issn_l":"1386-7857","issn":["1386-7857","1573-7543"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cluster Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041423805","display_name":"Hwai-Tsu Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6519-7535"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75430998","display_name":"National Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/01npf0s58","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75430998"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hwai-Tsu Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, National I-Lan University, Yi-Lan, 26041, Taiwan, ROC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, National I-Lan University, Yi-Lan, 26041, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75430998"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067002823","display_name":"Jieh-Ren Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1830-5094"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75430998","display_name":"National Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/01npf0s58","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75430998"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jieh-Ren Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, National I-Lan University, Yi-Lan, 26041, Taiwan, ROC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, National I-Lan University, Yi-Lan, 26041, Taiwan, ROC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75430998"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041423805"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75430998"],"apc_list":{"value":2790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2790},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9204,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90045234,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"1","first_page":"805","last_page":"816"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9926000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-watermarking","display_name":"Digital watermarking","score":0.8228005170822144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8130824565887451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-cosine-transform","display_name":"Discrete cosine transform","score":0.7265681028366089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-wavelet-transform","display_name":"Discrete wavelet transform","score":0.5470592975616455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watermark","display_name":"Watermark","score":0.5374920964241028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/payload","display_name":"Payload (computing)","score":0.488178551197052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame","display_name":"Frame (networking)","score":0.41187646985054016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.41152840852737427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3810088038444519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.33704519271850586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.32261937856674194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet","display_name":"Wavelet","score":0.2971075475215912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet-transform","display_name":"Wavelet transform","score":0.2281014323234558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.22513815760612488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09286469221115112}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150817343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875932","display_name":"Digital watermarking","level":3,"score":0.8228005170822144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8130824565887451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2221639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2877","display_name":"Discrete cosine transform","level":3,"score":0.7265681028366089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46286280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414958","display_name":"Discrete wavelet transform","level":4,"score":0.5470592975616455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164112704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7974348","display_name":"Watermark","level":3,"score":0.5374920964241028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134066672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1424639","display_name":"Payload (computing)","level":3,"score":0.488178551197052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.41187646985054016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.41152840852737427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3810088038444519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.33704519271850586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.32261937856674194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.2971075475215912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196216189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2867","display_name":"Wavelet transform","level":3,"score":0.2281014323234558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.22513815760612488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09286469221115112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10586-017-0770-2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10586-017-0770-2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106148199","display_name":"Cluster Computing","issn_l":"1386-7857","issn":["1386-7857","1573-7543"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Cluster Computing","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6977016424","display_name":"High-Performance Blind Speech Watermarking by Using a Source-Filter Composite Embedding Strategy","funder_award_id":"MOST104-2221-E197-023","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310009","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310638","display_name":"McGill University","ror":"https://ror.org/01pxwe438"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W303104172","https://openalex.org/W1489418139","https://openalex.org/W1621501894","https://openalex.org/W1666738222","https://openalex.org/W1972502716","https://openalex.org/W1983457661","https://openalex.org/W1984639197","https://openalex.org/W1992468098","https://openalex.org/W1999136915","https://openalex.org/W2014466475","https://openalex.org/W2035924602","https://openalex.org/W2075204418","https://openalex.org/W2084936871","https://openalex.org/W2094631786","https://openalex.org/W2100268427","https://openalex.org/W2107465879","https://openalex.org/W2134069026","https://openalex.org/W2140432907","https://openalex.org/W2152483316","https://openalex.org/W2154137035","https://openalex.org/W2162016966","https://openalex.org/W2901556660","https://openalex.org/W4245416835","https://openalex.org/W4248016545"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2137394636","https://openalex.org/W2358993821","https://openalex.org/W1559740347","https://openalex.org/W1516446231","https://openalex.org/W1577661458","https://openalex.org/W2040356834","https://openalex.org/W2098152888","https://openalex.org/W2385289568","https://openalex.org/W2381486749","https://openalex.org/W2183032046"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-08-01T09:00:35.917206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}