{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4224226099","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10579-022-09589-1","title":"Machine translation in society: insights from UK users","display_name":"Machine translation in society: insights from UK users","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4224226099","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10579-022-09589-1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10579-022-09589-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10579-022-09589-1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10579-022-09589-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306424877","display_name":"Language Resources and Evaluation","issn_l":"1574-020X","issn":["1574-020X","1574-0218"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Language Resources and Evaluation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10579-022-09589-1.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025774114","display_name":"Lucas Nunes Vieira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3038-4001"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","display_name":"University of Bristol","ror":"https://ror.org/0524sp257","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lucas Nunes Vieira","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Modern Languages, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3038-4001","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Modern Languages, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077187960","display_name":"Carol O\u2019Sullivan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1377-7527"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","display_name":"University of Bristol","ror":"https://ror.org/0524sp257","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carol O\u2019Sullivan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Modern Languages, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1377-7527","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Modern Languages, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022938039","display_name":"Xiaochun Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6334-6525"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","display_name":"University of Bristol","ror":"https://ror.org/0524sp257","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaochun Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Modern Languages, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6334-6525","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Modern Languages, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003355265","display_name":"Minako O\u2019Hagan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0870-0725"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154130895","display_name":"University of Auckland","ror":"https://ror.org/03b94tp07","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minako O\u2019Hagan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Cultures Languages and Linguistics, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0870-0725","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Cultures Languages and Linguistics, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154130895"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025774114"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"],"apc_list":{"value":3090,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3090},"apc_paid":{"value":3090,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3090},"fwci":11.1823,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":55,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98982591,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"57","issue":"2","first_page":"893","last_page":"914"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12151","display_name":"Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12151","display_name":"Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10759","display_name":"Translation Studies and Practices","score":0.9905999898910522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perfection","display_name":"Perfection","score":0.6423220634460449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.6386013031005859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnic-group","display_name":"Ethnic group","score":0.6345645189285278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.5048182606697083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.4875723719596863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.42516887187957764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-barrier","display_name":"Language barrier","score":0.4150893986225128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-psychology","display_name":"Applied psychology","score":0.34821557998657227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.3466825485229492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.334364652633667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.3269934058189392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3248349726200104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.29460328817367554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.1184590756893158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demography","display_name":"Demography","score":0.11174038052558899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epistemology","display_name":"Epistemology","score":0.08658677339553833}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2437467","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378701","display_name":"Perfection","level":2,"score":0.6423220634460449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.6386013031005859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137403100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","display_name":"Ethnic group","level":2,"score":0.6345645189285278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5048182606697083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4875723719596863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.42516887187957764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47602998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2588869","display_name":"Language barrier","level":2,"score":0.4150893986225128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.34821557998657227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3466825485229492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.334364652633667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3269934058189392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3248349726200104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.29460328817367554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1184590756893158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.11174038052558899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.08658677339553833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10579-022-09589-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10579-022-09589-1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10579-022-09589-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306424877","display_name":"Language Resources and Evaluation","issn_l":"1574-020X","issn":["1574-020X","1574-0218"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Language Resources and Evaluation","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research-information.bris.ac.uk:openaire/8f1a86c8-2146-4541-823a-88dfc178ff06","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/8f1a86c8-2146-4541-823a-88dfc178ff06","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055359","display_name":"Explore Bristol Research","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Vieira, L N, O'Sullivan, C M, Zhang, X & O'Hagan, M 2022, 'Machine translation in society : Insights from UK users', Language Resources and Evaluation, pp. 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10579-022-09589-1","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research-information.bris.ac.uk:publications/8f1a86c8-2146-4541-823a-88dfc178ff06","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1983/8f1a86c8-2146-4541-823a-88dfc178ff06","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400895","display_name":"Bristol Research (University of Bristol)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","host_organization_name":"University of Bristol","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10579-022-09589-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10579-022-09589-1","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10579-022-09589-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306424877","display_name":"Language Resources and Evaluation","issn_l":"1574-020X","issn":["1574-020X","1574-0218"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Language Resources and Evaluation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.7900000214576721}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4224226099.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4224226099.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1606750211","https://openalex.org/W1990962812","https://openalex.org/W2016217440","https://openalex.org/W2060008748","https://openalex.org/W2100647802","https://openalex.org/W2105301131","https://openalex.org/W2113856614","https://openalex.org/W2185749428","https://openalex.org/W2295229319","https://openalex.org/W2484708670","https://openalex.org/W2503060670","https://openalex.org/W2550821151","https://openalex.org/W2552999984","https://openalex.org/W2604314291","https://openalex.org/W2729059547","https://openalex.org/W2748439013","https://openalex.org/W2809932154","https://openalex.org/W2886591445","https://openalex.org/W2902463012","https://openalex.org/W3003802619","https://openalex.org/W3036677371","https://openalex.org/W3047085843","https://openalex.org/W3052083842","https://openalex.org/W3084827186","https://openalex.org/W3166438309","https://openalex.org/W3169771449","https://openalex.org/W3194162459","https://openalex.org/W4214535091","https://openalex.org/W4232919023","https://openalex.org/W4232976506","https://openalex.org/W4234282529","https://openalex.org/W4241903662","https://openalex.org/W4241964954","https://openalex.org/W6770504591","https://openalex.org/W6881274181","https://openalex.org/W7043098716"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2971736994","https://openalex.org/W2978042361","https://openalex.org/W1988185375","https://openalex.org/W2075959928","https://openalex.org/W2166481065","https://openalex.org/W2067443318","https://openalex.org/W2374654418","https://openalex.org/W4233182480"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Machine":[1],"translation":[2],"(MT)":[3],"tools":[4,18],"like":[5],"Google":[6],"Translate":[7],"can":[8],"overcome":[9],"language":[10],"barriers":[11],"and":[12,22,33,58,124,138,141],"increase":[13],"access":[14],"to":[15],"information.":[16],"These":[17,98],"also":[19,91],"carry":[20],"risks,":[21],"their":[23],"societal":[24],"role":[25],"remains":[26],"understudied.":[27],"This":[28],"article":[29,127],"investigates":[30],"typical":[31],"uses":[32,151],"perceptions":[34],"of":[35,41,49,55,105,146,152],"MT":[36,72,89,96,117,131],"based":[37],"on":[38,133,142],"a":[39],"survey":[40],"1200":[42],"United":[43],"Kingdom":[44],"residents":[45],"who":[46],"were":[47,85,100],"representative":[48],"the":[50,134,143,153],"national":[51],"population":[52],"in":[53],"terms":[54],"age,":[56],"sex,":[57],"ethnicity.":[59],"We":[60],"highlight":[61],"three":[62],"main":[63],"findings":[64],"from":[65],"our":[66],"analysis.":[67],"First,":[68],"participants":[69],"often":[70],"used":[71],"for":[73,94,110,116,129],"non-essential":[74],"purposes":[75],"that":[76],"rarely":[77],"justified":[78],"professional":[79],"human":[80],"translations.":[81],"Second,":[82],"while":[83],"they":[84,90],"highly":[86],"satisfied":[87],"with":[88],"expressed":[92],"desires":[93,99],"higher":[95],"quality.":[97],"usually":[101],"motivated":[102],"by":[103],"expectations":[104],"perfection":[106],"rather":[107],"than":[108],"fitness":[109],"purpose.":[111],"Third,":[112],"participants\u2019":[113],"future":[114],"vision":[115],"involved":[118],"increasingly":[119],"blurred":[120],"boundaries":[121],"between":[122,136],"text":[123],"speech.":[125],"The":[126],"calls":[128],"more":[130],"research":[132],"interface":[135],"written":[137],"spoken":[139],"communication":[140],"ethical":[144],"implications":[145],"rare":[147],"but":[148],"significant":[149],"high-risk":[150],"technology.":[154]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-04T08:18:43.703281","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}