{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401091176","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10515-024-00459-4","title":"Angels or demons: investigating and detecting decentralized financial traps on ethereum smart contracts","display_name":"Angels or demons: investigating and detecting decentralized financial traps on ethereum smart contracts","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401091176","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10515-024-00459-4"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10515-024-00459-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10515-024-00459-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177399","display_name":"Automated Software Engineering","issn_l":"0928-8910","issn":["0928-8910","1573-7535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086118824","display_name":"Jiachi Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0192-9992"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiachi Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["The School of Software Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The School of Software Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104136145","display_name":"Jiang Hu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157773358","display_name":"Sun Yat-sen University","ror":"https://ror.org/0064kty71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiang Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["The School of Software Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The School of Software Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157773358"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006669765","display_name":"Xin Xia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6302-3256"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2250955327","display_name":"Huawei Technologies (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/00cmhce21","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xin Xia","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Software Engineering Application Technology Lab, Huawei, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Software Engineering Application Technology Lab, Huawei, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081036622","display_name":"David Lo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4367-7201"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79891267","display_name":"Singapore Management University","ror":"https://ror.org/050qmg959","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79891267"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Lo","raw_affiliation_strings":["The School of Information Systems, Singapore Management University, Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The School of Information Systems, Singapore Management University, Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79891267"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016535521","display_name":"John G. Grundy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2553-3976"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Grundy","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Faculty of Information Technology, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Faculty of Information Technology, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004907832","display_name":"Zhipeng Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3030-9917"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150229711","display_name":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04qr3zq92","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhipeng Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150229711"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100443178","display_name":"Ting Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9165-8331"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111959","display_name":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02br7py06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210111959"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ting Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Institute for Advanced Study, Zhejiang University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Institute for Advanced Study, Zhejiang University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006669765"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2250955327"],"apc_list":{"value":2890,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2890},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.6685,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95091969,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11995","display_name":"FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance","score":0.9725000262260437,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11838","display_name":"Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance","score":0.9049000144004822,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-contract","display_name":"Smart contract","score":0.917076587677002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bytecode","display_name":"Bytecode","score":0.8066701889038086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.68138587474823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transparency","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","score":0.623034656047821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immutability","display_name":"Immutability","score":0.5427030324935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.507497251033783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4859012961387634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.46552225947380066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intermediary","display_name":"Intermediary","score":0.4137394428253174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.30396339297294617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.2757304310798645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.252350777387619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.12637943029403687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java","display_name":"Java","score":0.11608237028121948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.0989653468132019}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779950589","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7544035","display_name":"Smart contract","level":3,"score":0.917076587677002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779818221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837330","display_name":"Bytecode","level":3,"score":0.8066701889038086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.68138587474823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780233690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535347","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","level":2,"score":0.623034656047821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776126399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3942906","display_name":"Immutability","level":3,"score":0.5427030324935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.507497251033783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4859012961387634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.46552225947380066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139569457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1666223","display_name":"Intermediary","level":2,"score":0.4137394428253174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.30396339297294617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.2757304310798645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.252350777387619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.12637943029403687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548217200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251","display_name":"Java","level":2,"score":0.11608237028121948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0989653468132019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10515-024-00459-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10515-024-00459-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177399","display_name":"Automated Software Engineering","issn_l":"0928-8910","issn":["0928-8910","1573-7535"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Automated Software Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.4099999964237213}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969344535","https://openalex.org/W2098162425","https://openalex.org/W2295598076","https://openalex.org/W2539190473","https://openalex.org/W2789063661","https://openalex.org/W2790202156","https://openalex.org/W2792261072","https://openalex.org/W2805052744","https://openalex.org/W2955447707","https://openalex.org/W2968035976","https://openalex.org/W2981088827","https://openalex.org/W2982359148","https://openalex.org/W2987160260","https://openalex.org/W2989739431","https://openalex.org/W3007045600","https://openalex.org/W3017072639","https://openalex.org/W3025529919","https://openalex.org/W3042743284","https://openalex.org/W3094839250","https://openalex.org/W3134196592","https://openalex.org/W3194369791","https://openalex.org/W6600213211","https://openalex.org/W6600655691","https://openalex.org/W6757449293"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2808452017","https://openalex.org/W3176636969","https://openalex.org/W4286331375","https://openalex.org/W4287163518","https://openalex.org/W3051233722","https://openalex.org/W4322765894","https://openalex.org/W2897350943","https://openalex.org/W4255703437","https://openalex.org/W2778144710","https://openalex.org/W3114041051"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}